2022屆山東省濟寧市市中區(qū)中考英語全真模擬試題含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內，不得在試卷上作任何標記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、I will go shopping with Jimmy tonight_Youll have two tests tomorrowAIts nice to say soBThats excitingCEnjoy yourselfDYou cant be serio

2、us2、Was his father very strict with him when he was at school? Yes. He never praised him _ he became one of the top students in his grade.Aafter Bunless Cif Dwhen3、- Do you love the poems by Li Qingzhao?- Yes, a little. But I prefer those by Du Fu because can cheer me up.Ait Bhe Cshe Dthey4、Shall we

3、 go out for Chinese food or Western food?I would rather _ Chinese food. I think Chinese food looks nice and it tastes delicious.A/ Bhave Chaving Dto have5、Saving the earth begins with small things. For example, we can save electricity by turning off the lights when we leave a room. Simple things lik

4、e bringing a_ bag to go shopping can also help.AreusableBreflectedCrecycled6、Some wild animals are in danger now. We should think about _ to save them.Awhat can we doBwhat we can doChow we can do7、- I have been to Mars several times.-You _ be joking. Its impossible.AcanBmayCmust8、He doesnt tell me w

5、hen he_ . Ill telephone you as soon as he_.Awill come;comesBwill come; will comeCcomes; will comeDcomes; comes9、Another new book written by my favorite writer will_next month.Acome outBcome upCcome onDcome over10、The teacher asked those boys too much noise in class.Ado not makeBnot makeCnot makingDn

6、ot to make. 完形填空11、 Once upon a time, there lived a kind -hearted king. He liked birds and animals, and had a huge bird sanctuary（禁獵區(qū)）in his kingdom. He never 1 the animals and birds. He even did not 2 them for their meat. One day, the king looked up and 3 two birds. One bird was flying very high, v

7、ery quickly. 4 , the other bird just sat on the branch（樹枝）and didnt move even a step. The trainer said that he had tried everything he could but still 5 to make the bird move. Soon, the king 6 that anyone who could make the other bird move and in a week would be given a bag of 7 .The news spread ver

8、y quickly. A few days later, an old man reached the king s palace and promised that he would make it 8 the other one. The king asked the trainer to take the old man to 9 the bird.The next day, the king went to visit the old man. He was very 10 to see the other bird fly like the first one to great he

9、ights in rapid speed. The king was very happy and offered the old man a bag of gold and asked the old man 11 he had done to make the bird fly in just a 12 . Without saying too much, the old man 13 replied, I just cut down the branch of the tree where the bird 14 to sitMany of us are like this. We ha

10、ve 15 to fly; we know how to fly, and where to fly. Still we sit doing nothing or doing something that makes us inferior（較差的）to others.1AharmedBprotectedCboughtDfed2AteachBkillCwatchDfind3AheardBsawCfeltDsmelled4AAnywayBBesidesCMoreoverDHowever5AmanagedBfailedCpreferredDforgot6AaskedBdiscoveredCdoub

11、tedDannounced7AapplesBvegetablesCriceDgold8AforBtoClikeDwith9AthrowBcatchCpunishDtrain10AnervousBproudCsurprisedDworried11AwhatBwhyCwhenDhow12AsecondBminuteCdayDweek13AloudlyBsuddenlyCquicklyDsimply14AhappenedBusedCcontinuedDdecided15AarmsBfeetCfeathersDwings. 語法填空12、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热荩?個單詞）或括號內單詞的正

12、確形式（不超過2個單詞）Many people catch a cold in the spring or fall. It makes us wonder: since scientists can send a man to the moon, why cant they find a treatment for the common cold? The question is easy 1 (answer)-there are hundreds of kinds of cold viruses(病毒) out there. You never know 2 one youll get,

13、so there isnt a treatment for each one.When a cold virus 3 (try) to hurt your body, your body will work hard to fight against it. Blood rushes to your nose and brings congestion(堵塞) with it. This makes you feel terrible because you cant breathe comfortably, but actually, your body 4 (eat) the virus.

14、 Your body temperature rises and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is killing the virus. You also have a runny (流鼻涕的) nose to stop the virus 5 (get) close to the cells(細胞). And as a 6 , your body may be very painful. But it is actually doing everything it can to get a victory over the cold.

15、Different people have different ways to 7 with colds. Some have chicken soup to feel better, some take hot baths, and many other people take medicine. However, some scientists say that taking medicine when you have a cold is actually 8 to health. The virus stays in your body even longer because your

16、 body cant do its 9 to fight with it and kill it. Bodies can do an amazing job on their own. Theres a joke about taking medicine when you have a cold. It 10 (go) like this.It takes about 1 week to get over a cold if you dont take medicine, but only 7 days to get over a cold if you take medicine. 閱讀理

17、解A13、Mark Twain is someone Americans are taught to love. Older relatives, English teachers and the media always praise him. But when you actually take the time to read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, you find that his work is more wonderful than you could ever imagine.The novel describes a young boy n

18、amed Tom Sawyer growing up in a small town along the Mississippi River. He explores the countryside on a riverboat with his friends, falls in love with girls, starts secret clubs and searches for treasure. Twains idea of childhood is magical a time of imagination, wonder and, of course, adventure.Mo

19、re importantly, through the eyes of Tom Sawyer, Twain cleverly makes fun of US culture. For example, Tom hates going to church, and Twain uses scenes of Tom there to mock religion and its old traditions.Twains writing is full of these kinds of critical (批判的) points about culture and politics. Thats

20、why he is so loved in the US he wasnt afraid to state his opinions, and he did so clearly.He also believed strongly in womens right to vote in elections and gave a famous speech on the subject, called “Votes for Women”, in 1901.“Tom was a great hero once more the pet of the old, the envy of the youn

21、g,” Twain writes in Tom Sawyer. But he could just as well be describing himself.1According to the writer, after reading The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, you are likely to think _.Aits not worth all the praiseBits as wonderful as you imaginedCits better to read it with teachersDits even better than you

22、imagined2What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?AA brief description of the novel.BWhere Twains idea of childhood comes from.CHow naughty and adventurous Tom Sawyer is.DWhat makes Tom Sawyers adventures so wonderful.3What does the underlined word “mock” mean?Amake changes to Bmake fun ofCgive reasons for

23、Dgive examples of4Why is Twain so loved in the US according to the article?AHe supported womens right to vote.BHe wrote bad things about US wars abroad.CHe criticized American culture and society clearly and cleverly.DHe showed readers a magical childhood that everyone would love.B14、 Our guide will

24、 contact you one day in advance to tell you the meeting time. Generally, the guide will pick you up at your self-booked hotel at around 08:30. The population of this group tour is 8 people. After meeting all the group members, you will firstly arrive at the 1,700-year-old Lingyin Temple. Next we wil

25、l head for the Dragon Well Tea Plantation in Meijiawu Village.After lunch, we will continue this 1-day Hangzhou tour to the West Lake. A boat cruise will take you to enjoy the scenery. After that, you will be guided to the Flower Harbor Garden to view shoals of red carps（花港觀魚）.This 1-day Hangzhou sm

26、all group tour will end up with the Six Harmonious Pagoda（六和塔）, from which you can have a full view of the Qiantang River. When the visit is over, our guide will send you back to your hotel.Meals: LunchTour Price (US$ Per Person) Departure: Mon, Wed, Fri.Adult(11 years old)$59Child(3-11 years old)$4

27、9Price IncludesPrice ExcludesPick-up & drop-off from the hotelChinese lunchEntrance fees as indicated aboveProfessional English speaking guideExperienced driver & air conditioned busFree mineral water is providedHotelsGratuities1Visitors will go to the following places except_.AMeijiawu Tea Plantati

28、onBWest LakeCLeifeng PagodaDSix Harmonies Pagoda2Which one is true according to the passage?AHotels and meals are both free.BVisitors are going to the Dragon Well Tea Plantation after lunch.CVisitors have to go to Lingyin Temple by themselves.DVisitors can have a good view of the Qiantang River from

29、 the Six Harmonious Pagoda.3If the Smiths and their children (Lisa: 9; Luke:2) want to join the tour group, how much money should they pay?A$37B$23C$236D$196C15、ATickets for London Eye Flight (30 mins,22)The London Eyea famous symbol for this famous city. The worlds largest sightseeing wheel offers

30、a way to see over 55 of Londons famous buildings!BTickets for Madame Tussauds (Flexible,25)In this waxwork(蠟像) museum, visitors will find Henry VIII and his six wives, the present Queen and many other famous people, including sports or pop stars. It is a must-see place in London.CLondon Duck Tours (

31、80 mins, 30)Dont miss the exciting adventure for visitors to London, taking in the sight by road and river! No one has ever seen anything like it before! It is more than a sightseeing tourits an adventure. Dont miss this one!DThe Traditional London Sightseeing Tour (24 hours pass, 40)See Londons imp

32、ortant sights on an open-top double-decker bus and see every sight in London including the Tower of London, St. Pauls Cathedral and Piccadilly. Simply “Get on and Get off” at your choice of famous place.1What is the famous symbol of London?AThe London Eye.BThe Waxwork Museum.CThe Tower of London.DSt

33、. Pauls Cathedral.2If you want to see over 55 of Londons famous buildings, please pay for _.A22B25C30D403If you want to see many famous people, you can _.Atake the London EyeBgo to the Madame TussaudsCtake the London Duck ToursDtake the double-decker bus4For young people who wants to try new things,

34、 they could visit London by _.Ataking the boatBtaking the double-decker busCjoining the Duck ToursDtaking the taxi5Simply “Get on and Get off” at your choice of famous place, please take _.Athe Tower of LondonBopen-top double-decker busCPauls CathedralDPiccadillyD16、Your junior high school years are

35、 coming to an end. After the big exam, most of you will go on to study in a senior school. What are you expecting from senior high school? Lets hear some teen readers talk about it.Zhou Zhijie, 15, from Shanghai:I have heard that although Senior 3 is a hard year, Senior 1 and Senior 2 are lessstress

36、ful. I hope therell be time then to enjoy sports. There will be plenty to see. Especially, the World Cup in Brazil is coming. We can watch football matches. Im sure Ill really enjoy it.Jin Xi, 16, from Harbin, Heilongjiang:I really enjoy science. I visit many science exhibitions. I am interested in

37、UFOs, too. Im crazy about making model planes, although Im not very good at it because I dont really have enough scientific knowledge. Ill be learning more science in senior high school. In a word, sometime in the future Im going to build an excellent model plane!Wang Yaling, 15, from Xiamen, Fujian

38、: I hope I can be taller in senior high school. Im only 155cm. Many people grow faster in senior and I hope I will, too. I want to be 162cm. But Im not sure about that, since most girls in my family dont grow taller than 160cm. I hope Im different.Zhang Fang, 15, from Hebi, Henan: I expect that Ill

39、make more friends in senior high school. I study in a middle school in the country. Most of my classmates live nearby. In senior high school, Ill meet different people from different areas. I hope I can learn new things from them.根據(jù)材料內容選擇最佳答案，并將其標號填涂在答題卡的相應位置。1Jin Xi believes that it needs _ to make

40、 an excellent model plane.Aa quite long time Ba lot of scientific knowledgeCknowledge of UFOs Dhelp from senior teachers2Wang Yaling and Zhang Fang _.Aare from one city Bhave a similar dreamChave the same age Dhave a similar problem3The students in the passage are talking about_.Atheir hobbies Bthei

41、r experiencesCtheir schools Dtheir wishesE17、A little boy was playing in his sandbox on a Saturday morningWhile he was building roads and houses in the soft sand, he discovered a large stone in the middle of the sandboxThe little boy pushed and pulled, but every time he thought he had made some prog

42、ress, the stone tipped (傾斜) and then fell back into the sandboxThe little boy tried his best, but his only reward was to have the stone roll backFinally the boy criedAll that time the boys father watched him from his living room windowAt the moment tears fell, his father came to the boy and the sand

43、boxGently but surely he said, Son, why didnt you use all the strength that you had? The boy said sadly, But I did, Daddy, I did! I used all the strength that I had! No, son, corrected the fatherYou didnt ask meWith that, the father reached down, picked up the stone and removed it from the sandboxDo

44、you have stones in your life that need to be removed? Are you discovering that you are too weak to lift them? There is ONE who is always ready to give us the strength we needIsnt it funny how we try so hard to do things on our own?1The first paragraph mainly tells us _Ait was Saturday that dayBthe b

45、oy had a sandboxCthe boy created roads and housesDthe boy found a large stone in the sandbox2Why did the boy cry?AIt was too boring for him to play with the stoneBHis father just watched him from the windowCHe was too weak to remove the stone by himselfDHis fingers were hurt when he tried to remove

46、the stone3From the passage we can know that _Awe can do anything on our ownBwe should continue doing everythingCwe should learn to ask for help sometimesDsomeone is always ready to give up the strengthF18、Do you know any 9-year-olds who have started their own museums? When Theodore Roosevelt(羅斯福) wa

47、s only nine, he and two of his cousins opened the “Roosevelt Museum of Natural History”. The museum was in Theodores bedroom. It had a total of 12 specimens(標本). On display were a few seashells, some dead insects and some birds nests. Young Roosevelt took great pride in his small museum.Born in New

48、York in 1858, Theodore Roosevelt was not always healthy. “I was a sickly, delicate boy，” he once wrote. Roosevelt had a health condition called asthma(哮喘). He often found it hard to breathe. Instead of playing, he observed(觀察) nature and then read and wrote about it. Roosevelts interest in nature so

49、metimes got him into trouble. Once, his mother found several dead mice in the icebox. She ordered him to throw them out. This was indeed “a loss to science”， Roosevelt said later.Because Roosevelt was often sickly as a boy, his body was small and weak. When he was about 12, his father urged him to i

50、mprove his body. Roosevelt began working out in a gym. He didnt become strong quickly. But he did decide to face lifes challenges with a strong spirit. That determination stayed with Roosevelt his whole life. And finally his body did get strong. As an adult, he was an active, healthy person. He enjo

51、yed adventures and loved outdoors. In 140, at the age of 41, Roosevelt was elected Vice President(副總統(tǒng)). A year later, President McKinley was shot and killed. Roosevelt became the 26th president of the USAAt 42, he was the youngest leader the country had ever had.1What is the main idea of the first paragraph?ARoosevelts museum had 12 specimens.BRoosevelt had a small museum as a boy.CRoosevelt was a brave man.DRoosev