2022屆陜西省西安市高新逸翠園校中考英語(yǔ)最后沖刺濃縮精華卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Unfortunately I was sitting at the table with smokers on side of me.AeitherBbothCotherDall2、-What did you think of our performance(表演

2、) on the charity show?-Wonderful！I dont think I can see a _one.Abad Bworse Cgood Dbetter3、 How long has Mr. Brown_?Since two years ago.Acame to JinanBleft JinanCstarted this jobDstayed in this school4、I heard the student counting _ from 10, 9AbackBdownCupDforward5、-Ill be away on holiday. Would you

3、mind _ my pet dog?-Not at all. _.Alook at; Ive no timeBto look up; Id rather notClooked for; You can leaveDlooking after; Id be glad to6、Who is _ young man with long hair? Hes a friend of mine.Aa Ban Cthe D7、That red bicycle _ be Helens. Helens bicycle is black.AcanBcantCmustDmustnt8、Id like to go s

4、hopping with you, _ I am too busy today.Maybe next time.AsoBbutCandDor9、In the past two years the number of men teachers in our school from 10 to 30.Aare increasingBis increasingChave increasedDhas increased10、What do you think of the boys painting?一Ive never seen a person with a better of art.Aview

5、 Bidea Cfeeling Dsense. 完形填空11、It was one of the hottest days of the dry season. We had not seen rain 1 almost a month. The crops were dying. If we 2 see some rain soon, we would lose everything.I was making lunch in the kitchen when I saw my 3 son, Billy, walking towards the woods. He was walking w

6、ith a great effort. trying to be as still as possible. Minutes later, he was once again walking towards the woods. I 4 stand it any longer. I went out of the house and followed him.He was cupping both hands in front of him as he walked, being very careful not to spill (溢出）the water he carried.As I c

7、ame closer, I saw 5 sight. Several large deer stood in front of him. Billy walked straight up to them. I almost screamed for him to get away. But the deer 6 hurt him nor even moved as Billy got down. And then I saw a baby deer 7 on the ground, thirsty, lift its head to lap up(舔) the water in my boys

8、 hands. When the water was gone, Billy jumped up to run back to the house. I followed him back to a tap. Billy opened it and let the drip slowly fill up his “cup”. 8 he stood up and began to turn back, I was there in front of him. His little eyes 9 with tears. Very quickly, he explained 10 he was no

9、t wasting water. The week before, he had made 11 same trouble with our horses, 12 caused him a lecture from his father about the importance of not wasting water.This time, I joined him, with a small pot of water from the kitchen. I let him 13 the baby deer alone , for it was 14 job. As the tears tha

10、t rolled down my face began to hit the ground, they 15 by other drops. more drops. and more. I looked up at the sky. All I can say is that the rain came that day saved our farm, just like the actions of one little boy saved the little deer.1AinBatCforDsince2AdidntBdoesntCwasntDisnt3Asix years oldBsi

11、x-year-oldCsix-years-oldDsix-year-old4AcantBcouldntCmustntDwouldnt5AsurprisingBmost surprisingCthe most surprisedDthe most surprising6AeitherBneitherCbothDnone7AlayBto lieClyingDlies8AWhenBIfCThoughDBecause9Awere fill withBwere filled withCwere filled ofDwere fill with10AwhichBwhatCwhyDthat11AaBanCT

12、heD/12AwhichBWhatCwhoDwhose13Atake care ofBtakes care ofCtaking care ofDto take care of14AhimselfBitselfChisDhim15AjoinedBjoinCto joinDwere joined. 語(yǔ)法填空12、用括號(hào)里所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。將答案填在短文后的橫線上。The world needs love and many people need our help. Several years ago, my teacher asked me 1 ( take ) part in a prog

13、ram that helps those who are disabled. Each week, I spend an hour in the classroom 2( help ) with schoolwork, art project, games and other activities, including eating. My mother is a teacher, so I am used to 3 (help) children; however, I found that working with children with special needs would cha

14、nge my life forever.At first, I thought it would be nervous 4(be) with the children who are so different, but gradually I found theres something special about these students. So there was no need to worry about it. Each Thursday I 5(welcome) by the smiling faces of Thomas, Joey and Missy. Thomas has

15、 to sit on the wheelchair. He communicates with simple words like yes or no. Joey, a deaf girl, always welcomed me with a big smile. Missy 6(bear) with a kind of illness and it makes her really small for her age. In a normal classroom, it would be common to hear a teacher comfort a child who is tapp

16、ing his pencil, speaking loudly, or making unnecessary noises. However, here, shouts, cries, and other noises are encouraged. Theyre signs of excitement and different ways of communicating.Working with children with special need has changed my life. It has made me7(notice) others need. One of my tea

17、chers 8(believe) that we should be part of something bigger than ourselves. I never realized how true this was until I worked with these children. I believe everyone should get out and do something that makes a difference. 閱讀理解A13、How nice are you? Do you give money to homeless people? Do you offer

18、your seat to someone in need on a bus?Many people believe that confident people think more highly of themselves, while those who have low self-esteem (自尊) think less of their good qualities. However, a new study says it might not be true, reported The Guardian.The study was done by Jonathan Freeman,

19、 a psychology professor from the University of London, UK. He found that 98 percent of British people consider themselves to be among the nicest 50 percent of the population. In the study, Freeman first asked some people to rate (評(píng)級(jí)) their own niceness. Then he got people to answer questions like “D

20、o you give directions to strangers?” and “Have you ever donated blood?”. The results showed that people are not as nice as they think they are. Two thirds of them seldom helped others carry heavy shopping bags, and only a quarter of them donated blood.In another study by psychologists from universit

21、ies in Chicago and Virginia, US, some people were shown pictures of themselves. Some pictures had been more or less changed to make them appear more attractive（有吸引力的）. When asked to pick the unchanged pictures, people usually chose the more attractive ones.So, why do we think were nicer than we actu

22、ally are? There are many theories (理論). A popular one says we unknowingly cheat ourselves, so that we can get confidence without knowingly lying to ourselves or each other.How can we solve it? Other studies show that there is a simple way: feedback (反饋). Compare others opinion toward yourself with y

23、our own and you will see a clearer picture.1Where does the passage most probably come from?AA magazine. BA grammar book. CA dictionary. DA story book.2What did the new study find?AConfident people have more good qualities.BPeople with low self-esteem are mostly not nice.CPeople are not as nice as th

24、ey think they are.DConfident people dont like those with low-esteem.3Which of the following about Freemans study is NOT true?AFreeman is a British psychology professor.BAbout 98 percent of British people think theyre nice people.CThe people answered some questions about niceness.DOne fourth of the p

25、eople helped others carry heavy bags.4According to Para 5, people chose the more attractive pictures of themselves because _.Athey were not happy with their looksBit was hard to tell small differencesCthey lied to themselves without knowing itDthey wanted themselves to look good5What does the story

26、mainly talk about?AHow to be a nicer person. BOthers opinions toward you.CHow to know ourselves well. DPeoples opinion of their own niceness.B14、 Have you ever heard of a ball of energy? People often use it to describe very active children. But today we tell about an invention called the soccket, th

27、at is a real soccer ball of energy. Julia Silverman explains that in fact the soccket is a portable generator(便攜式發(fā)電機(jī)). Julia Silverman and Jessica Matthews developed the soccket as part of a group project for an engineering class at Harvard University.There are mechanisms(裝置) in a soccket. When you

28、kick, hit or throw it, energy is then kept in it by these mechanisms instead of disappearing into the environment.Then the user can put something directly into the ball, like a lamp, or a mobile phone charger so that they can get energy from it.For every fifteen minutes of the game play, the soccket

29、 can provide enough electricity(電) for an LED lamp for three hours, and the ball can store(儲(chǔ)藏) up to 24 hours electricity.The International Energy Association reported last year that nearly one and a half billion people in the world had no electricity to use, and most of them live in sub-Saharan Afr

30、ica and in India and other countries in Asia.Julia Silverman and Jessica Matthews both had experiences in developing countries before they began the project. They knew that power shortages are a serious problem in really areas.Theres an energy crisis in the world. One out of every five people in the

31、 world dont have any electricity. And besides that, there are a lot of health problems because what people use instead of the electricity are harmful choices like kerosene(煤油) lamps, which produce a lot of smoke.Julia Silverman says the soccket ball is one small solution(解決方法) to a big problem.Jessi

32、ca Matthews and Julia Silverman hope their soccket ball will shine more light on the problem of power shortages. It offers people a chance to put their energy into the worlds most popular sport and get some energy in return.1From the passage, we know the soccket is _.Aan active childBan inventionCa

33、lampDa mobile phone2If you play the soccket for half an hour, it can provide an LED lamp with electricity for _.Afifteen minutesBhalf an hourCsix hoursDthree hours3The underlined word crisis in the passage means _.Aa time of safetyBa time of difficultyCa time of successDa time of pride4We can infer(

34、推斷) from the passage that _.AJulia Silverman has never been to developing countries beforeBActive children like to play soccketCkicking a soccket can let the energy disappear into the environmentDpeople are expected to get some energy by playing soccket5The best title for the passage should be _.ATh

35、e only way to produce electricityBThe best way to solve energy crisisCA soccer ball that gives energyDAn invention changing the worldC15、Healthy eating doesnt just mean what you eat, but how you eat. Here is some advice on healthy eating.Eat with others. It can help you to see others healthy eating

36、habits. If you usually eat with your parents, you will find that the food you eat is more delicious.Listen to your body. Ask yourself if you are really hungry. Have a glass of water to see if you are thirstysometimes you are just thirsty, you need no food. Stop eating before you feel full.Eat breakf

37、ast. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. After you dont eat for the past ten hours, your body needs food to get you going. You will be smarter after eating breakfast.Eat healthy snacks like fruits, yogurt or cheese. We all need snacks sometimes. In fact, its a good idea to eat two healt

38、hy snacks between your three meals This doesnt mean that you can eat a bag of chips instead of a meal.Dont eat dinner late. With our busy life, we always put off eating dinner until the last minute. Try to eat dinner at least 3 hours before you go to bed. This will give your body a chance to digest

39、most of the food before you rest for the next 810 hours.1The writer gives us pieces of advice on healthy eating.A4 B5 C62Which snack is Not mentioned in the passage?AFruits BYogurt CIce cream3Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?ASnacks are bad for our health.BWe should keep eatin

40、g until we are full.CWe should have dinner at least 3 hours before going to bed.4The underlined(畫線) word “digest” means “ ” in Chinese.A消化 B享用 C儲(chǔ)存5The passage mainly tells us .Awhere to eat Bhow to eat Cwhy to eatD16、A girl was walking in the woods when she found two weak birds. She took them home a

41、nd put them in a small cage (鳥籠). She took good care of them. The birds grew strong. Every morning, they greeted her with a beautiful song. The girl felt great love for the birds. She wanted them to sing for her forever.One day, the girl left their cage door open. The bigger of the two birds flew ou

42、t. The girl watched as he rose high into the sky. She was afraid that he would fly away and she would never see him again. As he flew close, she caught him in her hand and held him tightly. She was happy. Suddenly, she felt the bird go limp (無(wú)力的). She opened her hand. The bird was dead! Her love had

43、 stolen life from the beautiful songbird.The other bird was pushing against the bars (條) of the cage. She could see how much he wanted to be free. She took him out of the cage and gently tossed him into the air. Would the bird fly away? She could hardly bear to watch. But the bird just wanted to str

44、etch its wings. He flew around the girl twice and then came to rest on her shoulder.The girl watched the bird with joy in her heart. She wasnt worried anymore. She wanted the bird to be happy. The bird sat by the girls ear and sang the sweetest song she had ever heard.The best way to keep love is to

45、 give it wings.1What was the girl afraid of when the bigger bird flew out of the cage?AShe would never see him again.BThe bird would grow strong.CThe bird would go limp.DThe bird would die.2The other bird pushed against the bars of the cage because _.Ahe wanted to greet the girlBhe wanted to sing a

46、song for the girlChe wanted to be freeDhe wanted to rest on the girls shoulder3The girl stopped worrying because _.Athe bird could bring happiness to herBshe wanted the bird to live a happy lifeCthe bird lost the ability to fly highDthe bird enjoyed his life in the cage4What does the story mainly te

47、ll us?AHow to take care of birds.BNever put birds in small cages.CWe should love birds.DThe best way to keep someones love is to let them be free.E17、China is a nation of etiquette(禮儀). Chinese people are among the most hospitable (好客的) people in the world. If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they

48、 would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests.When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks like biscuits or candies. Someone in the family will also chat with you, never letting you feel lonely.At the same time, other family

49、 members will prepare a meal for you. Chinese people treat their guests with a big meal. They always present more food than the guest can eat. On the table, the guests must be the first to eat. Perhaps one of the things that surprises a western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food

50、for visitors, which wont happen at western tables. The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home. As you finish eating, the host usually says,” It seems that you didnt eat much. Please have more.” Although you tell them you are full, they still put more food in your bowl.Being warm

51、 and hospitable has long been an important part of Chinese culture and tradition. As Confucius (孔子) said thousands of years ago:To meet friends from afar,How happy we are!1If foreigners visit a Chinese family, _.Athey will prepare a mealBthey will be welcome warmlyCthey will get an expensive gift2As

52、 a guest in a Chinese family, you are usually offered_ by the host.Afruit and snacks Bcoffee and tea Ctea and snacks3Why does a western visitor feel surprised when the host picks food for him?ABecause he thinks its not polite.BBecause he thinks its not necessary.CBecause it wont happen in western co

53、untries.4What the Chinese family do for the guests is to_.Amake them feel at homeBgive them a surpriseCshow their wealth5Whats the meaning of the words by Confucius at the end of the passage?A學(xué)而時(shí)習(xí)之，不亦悅乎？B有朋自遠(yuǎn)方來(lái)，不亦樂乎？C人不知而不慍，不亦君子乎？F18、New Orleans Jazz and Heritage Festival 2019Best time to go to New OrleansDates: April 26 - May 5, 2019Place: New Orleans, United StatesBuy ticket: online (2 months in advance), remember to sign up get more information.Website: http:/rove.me/to/new-orleansThe New Orleans Jazz & Heritage