2022屆陜西省西安市陜中考英語(yǔ)適應(yīng)性模擬試題含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無(wú)效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、- Dad, about _ of our classmates wear glasses.- Oh, thats terrible. You all should take good care o

2、f your eyes.Athree fourthBthird fourthCthird fourthsDthree quarters2、_ my sister _ I do well in our lessons. My mother is very proud of us.ANot；butBNeither；norCEither；orDBoth；and3、A beautiful Rainbow Bridge _in Zhangzhou last year.Abuilt Bis built Cwas built4、Tom, could you lend me the book _ you ta

3、lked about yesterday?Sure, here you are.AwhichBwhatCwho5、-_do you visit your grandparents, Timmy?-Once a week.AHow many BHow long CHow much DHow often6、_ new study says that going to_bed late is harmful to our healthA/， /BA， /CA，theDThe， the7、-How did you feel when you talked to Miss Sun, Billy?- At

4、 fist I didnt know what to say, but later the warmth of her voice made me feel _.Amore nervousBless nervousCmore seriousDless serious8、Our basketball team wont win the match _ we work together.AifBsinceCwhileDunless9、There are about 30 _ who teach in our school.AmanBmenCmansDmens10、Why stop walking,

5、 Michelle？There are so many people standing there that we cant go .Aacross Bthrough Cover Don. 完形填空11、 There was once a greedy(貪婪的) dog. It got a piece of 1 in his mouth. He was going to 2 it at home by himself. When he was 3 on a bridge, he looked down and saw a dog in the 4 . That dog looked at hi

6、m and he had a piece of meat in his mouth, too. The dog 5 there was another dog in the river. So he said to himself, “I want to eat his meat. I must make him run 6 from here and get the meat in his mouth, then I can have 7 pieces of meat.” He opened his mouth and 8 at the dog in the river. But the m

7、eat in his mouth went down into the river. The dog was so 9 , so he jumped into the river and wanted to 10 the other dog. Of course, the greedy dog got nothing in the end.1AcakeBbreadCmeatDfood2AcookBputCeatDcut3AwalkingBrunningCdancingDlooking4AtreeBriverCpoolDlake5AlookedBtoldCwatchedDthought6Aawa

8、yBoutCdownDup7AoneBtwoCthreeDno8AcriedBbarkedCshoutedDlooked9AnervousBhappyCsurprisedDangry10ArunBseeCfindDcatch. 語(yǔ)法填空12、Lei Feng Day is on March 5. More than fifty years ago, Chairman Mao called on people to “l(fā)earn from Lei Feng”. Is the spirit of Lei Feng out of the date(過(guò)時(shí)) now? Some people show

9、us that it 1 (not be) outdated yet? Here is a true story about the spirit.After the 2014 college entrance examination, Xing Sirui ,a 17-year-old girl from Dongying, waited for the result. On June 24, while she 2 (walk) along the Qingfeng lake, she suddenly heard someone 3 (cry) for help. She stopped

10、 hurriedly and looked around for the voice. After seeing a young woman in the lake，she jumped into the water bravely, 4 (keep) her head above the water and tried to pull her back to the bank. It took her about 45 minutes 5 (finish) the job. At last, the woman 6 (save), but Xing Sirui left quietly wi

11、thout 7 (say) anything. She was praised highly for her behavior and was choosen as the Dongying Finest Girl.In recent years, it is wrongly considered to be old fashion to learn from Lei Feng. Xing Surui risked his life to save a stranger whom she didnt know at all. She sets an example for us Chinese

12、. In fact, some people around us 8 (do) the same things for the society like her. In my opinion, even in modern times, we 9 (help) each other to build a harmonious (和諧的)society and then our country 10 (become) better and better. 閱讀理解A13、A TRIP TO SINGAPOREChild: Aged from 3 to 12根據(jù)表格所提供的信息選擇最佳答案。1Wh

13、at can you see at Night Safari ?ADifferent kinds of animalsBKinds of butterfliesCDifferent birds2If Johns parents takes him and his two younger sisters, one aged 5, the other aged 13, to Jurong Bird Park, how much will he pay?A$63 B$49 C$423. Mother and father take their 5-year-old child to _ with t

14、he least money.AUndersea WorldBButterfly ParkCNight Safari4. You can visit _ after 10:00 pm.AUnderwater WorldBButterfly ParkCNight Safari5. Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?AUndersea world opens for the longest time among all these four.BYou take the bus on the Yello

15、w Line to the zoo to see the dolphin.CButterfly Park has the worlds largest collections of butterflies.B14、 Bill was a boy of 15. His parents went to gambling (賭博) day and night. Nobody cared about him. He always failed in his exams. So his teachers didnt like him, nor did his classmates play with h

16、im. Bill often slept in class because his heart was not in school. He almost gave himself up. One day, Miss Jones, a new teacher, came to Bills class. She was a smiling, beautiful woman. Bill was in love! For the first time in his young life, he couldnt take his eyes off his teachers; yet, still he

17、failed. It was Miss Jones class. She was asking a question. Id like the smartest boy to answer my question. Then she said loudly, Bill, please! Bill was surprised. And he stood up without a word. Just try it! I believe you can! After school, Miss Jones had a long talk with Bill. She told him that sh

18、e cared about him and believed in him. Bill thought a lot that evening. From then on he arrived at school on time every day. Miss Jones helped him with his homework in the afternoon. She even cooked delicious food for him. She told Bill, Nothing is impossible if you put your heart in it. Later, Miss

19、 Jones gave another exam. Bill did it with all his heart. He was very excited to find that he had passed the exam. Now Bill discovered that not only could he learn, but he could do it well. A change took place in Bills heart. You see, one teacher saved one boy, its simple.1Nobody looked after Bill b

20、ecause _.AHis parents moved to another cityBHe lived with his grandmotherCHis parents went gambling all the timeDHe was silent2Bill always failed in the exams at first because he _.Awent gamblingBtalked in classCdidnt answer questionsDalmost gave himself up3Miss Jones changed Bill by _.Adoing homewo

21、rk for himBencouraging and helping himCgiving Bill another examDcooking delicious food for him4From the passage we can learn _.AMiss Jones was a loving and careful teacherBBills parents cared about him very muchCMiss Jones loved to answer Bills questionDBill didnt like to play with his classmates5Wh

22、ich may be the best title for the passage?AParents DutyBA Lazy BoyCA Boys ChangeDA Strict TeacherC15、 Unluckily, the Nautilus hit a reef(暗礁) and stopped. It was not damaged, but it was stuck. Captain Nemo, however, was not worried. He looked at his charts. “ In four days, there will be a high tide（潮

23、汐） that will lift the Nautilus off the reef,” he told me. “We will wait for it.”Ned wanted to go onto the island and catch some animals to eat. To our surprise, Captain Nemo agreed to put us on land for a short time. We were allowed to use the dinghy. Captain Nemo did not come with us. We went alone

24、. Ned was very excited.“We are going to eat meat!” he said. Half an hour of rowing brought us to the island. It was wonderful to walk on land again. Ned found some coconuts and drank the milk at once. Then we walked into the forest and found some breadfruit trees. Ned cooked some of the breadfruit,

25、which tasted just like real bread. We found fruits like bananas and mangoes. Ned still wanted some meat, but it was time to go back to the Nautilus. We brought the food that we had found back with us.We returned to the island the next day and hunted birds. Ned shot two pigeons, a wild pig and severa

26、l smaller animals like rabbits. We sat near the boat to cook and eat them, but we were suddenly attacked by about 100 savages. They followed us into the water as we rowed away, but they could not catch us. Back on the Nautilus, I found Captain Nemo who was playing the piano and told him about the sa

27、vages. “You should not be surprised that there are savages on land, Dr. Aronnax,” he said. “They may try to come onto the Nautilus,” I said. “We have nothing to fear,” he replied.He turned back to his piano. I went back outside. It was dark, and I could see fires on the beach. The savages were still

28、 there.1What did Captain Nemo say would help lift the Nautilus?AMore fishBLow tideCHigh tideDNew land2How did they feel when Captain Nemo agreed to put them on land?AseriousBsurprisedChappyDnervous3According to the passage, which is the correct order?The men hunted for meat. The Nautilus got stuck i

29、n a reef.The men returned to the Nautilus. The men were attacked by savages.The men walked into the forest.ABCD4What did Captain Nemo tell Dr. Aronnax about the savages?AHe should attack the savages.BHe should killed the savages .CHe should worry about the savages coming into the Nautilus.DHe should

30、 not feel surprised and scared to find savages on land.D16、Our school doesnt have many parties, but this year Ms Cipriano said we could have one. The fourth grade wanted the theme to be “Under the Sea”, but the fifth grade wanted it to be “Outer Space”. After a long discussion, it was decided to be

31、the former one.Everyone had to be on a team, and everyone had to help do something. My team was in charge of special effects. Gary came up with a great idea. He got two big, old fishing nets which were once used by his father when he went fishing on the sea. Gary, Jemma, and I used ropes to tie the

32、nets to the ceiling of the dining hall, and it looked really great. Then we cut out fish shapes from colored paper and stuckthemon the nets.Everyone seemed to go to the party in one of three costumes: some kind of fish, a mermaid, or Neptune the “King of the Sea”.The dining hall looked great. Jemmas

33、 father had put up colored lights for us. We were feeling proud of our work when the disaster happened. The nets fell down. We were all caught in the fish nets. We were laughing so hard that we couldnt stand up. We truly felt as if we were “under the sea”. This wasnt the effect we imagined, but it w

34、as special!根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1. Who wanted the theme to be “Under the Sea” at the beginning?AMs Cipriano.BThe fourth grade.CThe fifth grade.DThe third grade.2What did Garys father probably do?AHe was a designer.BHe was a swimmer.CHe was a teacher.DHe was a fisherman.3What does “them” in the

35、second paragraph refer to?AColored paper.BFishing nets.CFish shapes.DRopes.4What did the students feel after the disaster happened?ASurprised but happy.BFrightened but lucky.CAngry and disappointed.DWorried and sad5What does the passage mainly talk about?AGary is a clever boy.BWe had a special party

36、.CHow to organize a party.DSome kinds of fishes in the sea.E17、Winning ColorYou are getting ready to play a football match and you want to win. What color should you wear to help you win? You are getting ready to go to an interview and you want to succeed. What color should you wear to help you succ

37、eed? Strange questions, perhaps, but color could be the key to your success. Read on and find out how.The most popular color in Britain is black. Wearing black makes people feel more confident, but can often make you look unemotional. This may be why people sometimes think that British people dont w

38、ant to make a strong impression (印象). Although black is common in Britain, most people agree that in fact blue is the worlds favorite color. The students in school and the people who work in business often wear blue. Wearing blue will show that you are an effective and hard-working person.Sometimes

39、people mistakenly think that red makes you look strong and successful. However, you will be seen aggressive (好攻擊的) if you choose red clothes. New information now says that yellow, not red, is the color of winning. Australia and Brazil are both very successful in the sporting world, and the sports th

40、ings of both countries are yellow. Strangely enough, athletes who wear yellow glasses during a race can improve their time by up to half a second. Tests show that the yellow color makes them feel positive and energetic and could be the difference between a medal and no medal.So, next time you have a

41、n important event in your lifea race, a match, an exam or an interviewthink about you clothes. The color of your clothes can change your life!1According to the passage, wearing black in Britain makes people feel _.Aenergetic BPositive CSuccessful Dconfident2What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?ASport re

42、d or yellow?BRace winning or losing?CAthletes success or failure?DWork and school black or blue?3From the passage, we can learn that _.Ablue is the winning colorBred makes you look strongCBritish people like wearing blackDa hard-working person likes wearing yellow.4If you have an important match and

43、 you want to win, youd better _.Achange your favorite colorBchoose the color of winningCwear the most popular colorDknow other players favorite colorF18、A young prince had just recently become King. In order to rule his kingdom, he decided to learn all the wisdom of world. Therefore, he gathered all

44、 the wise men from his kingdom and abroad and ordered them to look for books for him to read and learn from.Five years passed quickly. The wise men returned with their camels, carrying 5000 books full of wisdom. Seeing so many books, the king was so shocked that he didnt know how to start. So he ord

45、ered the wise men to condense the books and bring them back to him. Another five years passed. The wise men again went to see the king, this time bringing 500 books, but the king still thought there were too many. Five more years passed. The wise men brought back 50 books. At this time, the king was

46、 troubled with many problems, but he still felt were too many books.During the next few years, the wise men worked hard to condense the 50 books into one book and present it to the king. The king took no interest in reading this book, nor did he have time to learn from it. More problems broke out in

47、 his kingdom-his enemies endlessly attacked and diseases affected his people. He did not have the wisdom to solve these problems. Finally, the king was killed by a ruler in the neighbour country and his country was destroyed.Waiting for wisdom to come to you is just a way of being lazy. If there is

48、no action, there can be no gain. Only if we set out to find wisdom can we make a difference.1Why did the king gather all the wise man?ATo help him rule the kingdom. BTo teach him some knowledge.CTo look for books for his kingdom. DTo look for books of wisdom for him.2What does the underlined word “c

49、ondense” mean?ATo put much information into a small space. BTo make the price of books lower.CTo make the books smaller than ever. DTo make the books easier than ever.3Why wouldnt the king read the ONE book made from 50 books?ABecause he didnt know how to start. BBecause he lost interest and time for it.CBecause he wasnt sure about that book. DBecause it didnt have