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1、四川省廣安市鄰水縣鄰水中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題34.Jack would love to go to the cinema with his dad, but the film is _ for adults only. A. admitted B. intended C. promised D. permitted 參考答案:B略2. The _ of air and water makes it impossible to live on the moon.A. presence B. absence C. dependence D. evidence參考答案:B3.

2、Its reported that our team won in the match!Great!_AGood luck BGood idea CCongratulations DAll the best參考答案:C句意為:據(jù)報(bào)道我們隊(duì)贏了比賽。太棒了!祝賀你!congratulations意為“祝賀你”。4. The King is said to _ by the spider weaving its web in the cave where he was hiding and defeated his enemy at last. A. be encouraged B. being

3、encouraged C. have been encouraged D. have encouraged參考答案:C5. When faced with challenges, firmly believe that holding on to your dreams and doubling your efforts will _ lead to success.A. deliberately B. eventually C. automatically D. appropriately參考答案:B考查副詞辨析。句意:當(dāng)面臨挑戰(zhàn)的時(shí)候,堅(jiān)定地相信抓住夢(mèng)想并加倍努力會(huì)最終導(dǎo)致成功。delib

4、erately故意地;eventually最終地;automatically自動(dòng)地;appropriately適當(dāng)?shù)?。故選B。6. Vitamin B and C help to _ your resistance(抵抗力).A. set up B. give up C. build up D. stand up參考答案:C7. The report that in Foshan the two-year-old girl Xiao Yueyue was ignored by 18 passers-by after she was run over twice the publics conc

5、ern about moral decline (下降). A. set off B. set aside C. set about D. set up參考答案:A略8. She lives freely in a comfortable way, which makes many people Aadmit Benvy Cinsist Daccept參考答案:B9. While I was chatting with one of my friends on the Internet, _ occurred to me _ I needed to download some informat

6、ion about my research. A. what; that B. what; which C. it; which D.it; that參考答案:D10. Do you know the boy _ under the big tree?A. lay B. lain C. laying D. lying參考答案:D11. -Mr. Zhao, could you help me with my maths? -Sure, come to my office at 7 p.m. I _ several other kids maths then and you can join u

7、s. Ks5u A. having been teaching B. have taught C. will teach D.will be teaching參考答案:D12. The new examination system has to be _ in special regions before it can be applied nationwide. A. put out B. experimented out C. tried out D. taken out 參考答案:C13. Are you going to live with us this summer, Auntie

8、 Rosemary? _, dear.A. I dont expect so B. Dont mention itC. Never mindD. It doesnt matter參考答案:A14. The city seems_tonight, as if something is going to happen.A. nervous B. restlessC. tense D. tight參考答案:C句意:今晚城市的氣氛似乎很緊張,好像要發(fā)生什么事似的。nervous“緊張的;不安的”,常用來(lái)形容人,指內(nèi)心緊張與憂慮,如:Dont be nervous! You will pass the

9、exam.別緊張!你會(huì)通過(guò)考試的。restless“靜不下來(lái)的;焦躁不安的”,多指人的外表,它是人的內(nèi)在緊張心情的外在表現(xiàn),如手腳不停動(dòng),來(lái)回走動(dòng)等; tense“緊張的”,它既可用來(lái)形容人,指由于種種原因而引起的緊張,多指一種感覺(jué),也用來(lái)指人周圍的環(huán)境和氣氛等; tight“緊的”,一般形容事物,如:She likes to wear tight dress.她喜歡穿緊身衣服。15. _ for the free tickets, I would not have gone to the films so often.A. If it is not B. Were it notC. Had

10、it not been D. If it were to be參考答案:C考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣如果沒(méi)有那些免費(fèi)的票,我不會(huì)去影院這么頻繁。If虛擬條件句的否定(含蓄條件句) ??純蓚€(gè)句型:If it werent for和If it hadnt been for,其意為“若不是(有)” “要不是”。從句中如果有助動(dòng)詞had,should或were時(shí),可以省略if,而從句使用倒裝語(yǔ)序。故選C.16. Robin told me that he would leave tonight.What a pity! I wish that he _with him for a chat tomorrow.Aca

11、n stay Bwill stay Chad stayed D would stay參考答案:D二、 書面表達(dá)17. 請(qǐng)先仔細(xì)觀察并描述下面的漫畫,然后針對(duì)這一社會(huì)現(xiàn)象寫一篇短文,反映人們對(duì)此現(xiàn)象的不同觀點(diǎn)并簡(jiǎn)要陳述自己的觀點(diǎn)。注意:1詞數(shù)100左右; 2開(kāi)頭已為你寫好,但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);3可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。參考詞匯:暈倒- in a faintWhat should you do if an old man falls down right under your nose? _ _ _ 參考答案:What should you do if an old man falls down

12、 right under your nose? An old man suddenly fell to the ground in a faint just in front of the boy. Many people crowded round but nobody would help the old man up. Most people encouraged the boy to help the man, while some of them thought the boy shouldnt give a hand because he was likely to get him

13、self into trouble since the old man or his family might insist that he knocked down the old man. Even worse, some urged the boy to leave immediately. The boy was troubled by the question whether he should help the old man or not.In my opinion, helping others is a traditional Chinese virtue. We must

14、give a hand to the old and at the same time we must protect ourselves from being involved in trouble.三、 閱讀理解18. Next month, Im traveling to a remote area of Central Africa and my aim is to know enough Lingala one of the local languages to have a conversation. I wasnt sure how I was going to manage t

15、his until I discovered a way to learn all the vocabulary Im going to need. Thanks to Memrise, the application Im using. It feels just like a game.“People often stop learning things because they feel theyre not making progress or because it all feels like too much hard work,” says Ed Cooke, one of th

16、e people who created Memrise. “Were trying to create a form of learning experience that is fun and is something youd want to do instead of watching TV.”Memrise gives you a few new words to learn and these are “seeds” which you plant in your “greenhouse”. When you learn the words, you “water your pla

17、nts”. When the application believes that youve really memorized a word, it moves the word to your “garden”. And if you forget to log on, the application sends you emails, reminding you to “water your plants”.The application uses two principles about learning. The first is that people memorize things

18、 better when they link them to a picture in their mind. Memrise translates words into your own language, but it also encourages you to use “mems”. For example, I memorized motele, the Lingala word for “engine”, using a mem I created I imagined an old engine in a motel (汽車旅館) room.The second principl

19、e is that we need to stop after studying words and then repeat them again later, leaving time between study sessions. Memrise helps you with this, because its the kind of application you only use for five or ten minutes a day.Ive learnt hundreds of Lingala words with Memrise. I know this wont make m

20、e a fluent speaker, but I hope Ill be able to do more than just smile when I meet people in Congo. Now, I need to go and water my Vocabulary!4. What does Ed Cooke make an effort to do with Memrise?A. Create memorable experiences.B. Make progress with hard work.C. Learning words instead of watching T

21、V.D. Combine study with entertainment.5. What are you doing when you “water your plants”?A. Logging on to the application.B. Being a Memrise user.C. Practising the vocabulary.D. Moving words to your garden.6. How does Memrise work?A. By linking different mems together.B. By putting knowledge into pr

22、actice.C. By offering human translation services.D. By applying an associative memory approach.7. What is the authors attitude towards Memrise?A. Doubtful.B. Positive.C. Uninterested.D. Negative.參考答案:4. D 5. C 6. D 7. B本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。作者介紹了一個(gè)學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)的好幫手Memrise。它是一款手機(jī)應(yīng)用軟件,旨在幫助使用者記單詞。其寓教于樂(lè)的學(xué)習(xí)方式很受作者的喜愛(ài)?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理

23、解題。題干中的關(guān)鍵信息是Ed Cooke,由此可定位到文章的第二段,根據(jù)該段中的Ed Cooke, one of the people who created Memrise. “Were trying to create a form of learning experience that is fun and is something youd want to do instead of watching TV.”可知,Ed Cooke創(chuàng)造Memrise的初衷就是使學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)單詞不再枯燥乏味,他們嘗試用寓教于樂(lè)的學(xué)習(xí)方式讓使用者更好地學(xué)習(xí)單詞。故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)題干中的wat

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