四川省成都市彭州中學(xué)2022年高一英語期末試卷含解析

1、四川省成都市彭州中學(xué)2022年高一英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Is _ America _ American or_ European country? Sorry, I have no idea.A. an; an; an B. the ;/ ;/ C. /; an/a D./; an; an參考答案：C略2. -Do you know_? -At the end of July? A. how soon is your sister coming back homeB. how often Nancy hears from her pen friend C. when the Lo

2、ndon Olympic Games will be held D. when will the new computer game come out參考答案：C略3. The selfless village doctor treated whoever came to his family without any_.Acharge Bmoney Ccost Dprice參考答案：A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：無論是誰到這個無私的鄉(xiāng)村醫(yī)生家里來治病，他都不收取任何費用。charge費用；money錢；cost代價；price價格。4. How do you find this book? O

3、h, its a good book, but I dont like its strong political _.A. climate B. weatherC. condition D. day參考答案：A句意：你認(rèn)為這本書怎么樣？它是本好書，但是我不喜歡它所帶有的強烈的政治氛圍。political climate“政治氣候(氛圍)”。weather“天氣”；condition“條件；狀況”；day“天；日子”。5. A few weeks later, the first buildings _ had been damaged were repaired.A. whichB. that

4、C. whereD. in which參考答案：B【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：幾周后，第一批受損的建筑物被修復(fù)。此處buildings是先行詞，指物，在后面的定語從句中作主語，且序數(shù)詞修飾先行詞，用that引導(dǎo)定語從句，故選B項。6. About 11 million people have moved to this city. The population is _ as ten years ago.Aas twice large Btwice as large Cas many twice Dtwice as many參考答案：B考查倍數(shù)的表達(dá)法。句意：大約有一千一百萬人搬到這座城市，現(xiàn)

5、在這座城市的人口是十年前的兩倍。表示倍數(shù)時，其結(jié)構(gòu)為“倍數(shù)asadj./adv.as.”；此處as ten years ago為省略句，補充完整為as it was ten years ago。7. The person in charge of the meeting asked the people present to sit _ together and listen _.A. closely; close B. close; closely C. close; close D. closely; closely參考答案：B8. Many people have come to rea

6、lize that they should go on _ balanced diet and make room in their day for _ exercise. A. /; an B. the; an C. the; the D. a; /參考答案：D9. I into Nanjing University in 2016, and then majored in math.A. was admitting B. was admittedC. admitted D. have been admitted參考答案：B考查語態(tài)。句意：我于2016年被南京大學(xué)錄取，主修數(shù)學(xué)。be adm

7、itted into被-錄取，根據(jù)句意可知句子用一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)，故選B。10. - What happened to your shoes?- They want . A. to mend B. being mended C. mending D. mended參考答案：C11. The top leaders of the two countries are holding talks in a friendly_.A. atmosphereB. stateC. situationD. phenomenon參考答案：試題分析：句意：兩國的最高領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人正在一種友好的氣氛下舉行會談。Aat

8、mosphere氣氛；Bstate國家、狀態(tài)；Csituation 狀況；情形；Dphenomenon現(xiàn)象。綜上可知選A。12. 單詞辯音。從A，B，C，D中找出其畫線部分與所給單詞畫線部分讀音相同選項。1. vacation A. decide B. center C. camel D. pronounce2. impress A.dislike B.revise C. finally D. fine3. earthquake A.wear B. hear C. research D. heart4. judge A. bury B.shut C. busy D. useful5. top

9、A.whose B. police C. another D. province參考答案：CACBD13. Mary, youd better stay at home. Your classmates _ over this evening.A.are being comingB.has come.C. are coming.D.come.參考答案：C14. -Which city do you like to live in, Jian or Nanchang?-Jian, it has _ air and its not as noisy as Nanchang.A. cleanB. n

10、iceC. the cleanestD. cleaner參考答案：D【詳解】考查形容詞比較級。句意：你喜歡住在哪個城市，吉安還是南昌?吉安空氣更清新，不像南昌那么吵。根據(jù)上文語境可知是兩者之間相比，吉安空氣更清新，故選D。15. You may _ it that Jennifer will come and help us if we are in trouble.A. base on B.hold on C. carry on D. rely on 參考答案：D略二、 填空16. 選詞填空cloth, clothes, clothingYesterday I bought a suit o

11、f _.Those people lack food and _.She bought some _ to make herself a dress.參考答案：clothesclothingcloth三、 閱讀理解17. 閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)短文后面的要求答題（請注意問題后的詞數(shù)要求）。1 If you go into woods with friends who are older than you are, stay with them. If you dont, you may get lost. If you do get lost, th

12、ough, these are what you should do.2 Sit down and stay where you are. Dont try to find your friends let them find you. You can help them to find you by staying in one place.3 There is another way to help your friends or other people nearby to find you. By shouting or whistling three times. Stop. The

13、n shout or whistle(吹口哨) three times again. Any signal(信號) given three times is a call for help.4 Keep up the shouting or whistling, always three times together. Then the people who hear you will know that you are not making noise for fun. They will let you know they have heard your signal. They will

14、 give two shouts, two whistles, or two gun shots. Whenever a signal is given twice it is an answer to a call for help.5 If you dont think that you will be found before night comes, get some branches. Try to put them together so that they make a little house. Cover up the holes with branches that hav

15、e lots of leaves. Make yourself a soft bed with leaves and grass.6 What would you do if you get hungry or need to drink water? You have to leave your little branch house to look for a brook. Dont just walk away. Make a trail for yourself so you can find your way back. Do this by picking off small br

16、anches and dropping them as you walk.7 The most important thing to do when you are lost is STAY IN ONE PLACE.71. What is the best title of the passage? (no more than 10 words) 72. Complete the following statement with proper words. (no more than 7 words)If somebody gives a signal three times, it means .73. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 3 with proper words. (no more than 5 words) 74. Which suggestion do you think is the most important? Why? (no more than 30 words) 75. What does the word “them”. (