四川省成都市大邑縣安仁中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、四川省成都市大邑縣安仁中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Although I soon _ him of my innocence, I think he still has serious doubts. A.convinced B.suggested C.promised D.believed參考答案：A句意：雖然我很快就使他相信了我的無(wú)辜，但是我認(rèn)為他還是很懷疑的。這里使用動(dòng)詞，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義分別是：A.convinced使相信，B.suggested建議，C.promised答應(yīng)，D.believed相信，這里使用了短語(yǔ)convince sb. o

2、f sth.“使某人相信什么”。所以選A。【考點(diǎn)】動(dòng)詞2. range A. rank B. ant C. variety D. stable 參考答案：D3. _ is now no _ that global warming is a security threat to us all.A. There; doubt B. There; needC. It; doubt D. It; need參考答案：A句意：毋庸置疑，全球變暖對(duì)我們所有人的安全來(lái)說(shuō)是一個(gè)威脅。There is no doubt that .“毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)”，為固定搭配，符合句意。There is no need to do“

3、做某事是沒有必要的”。4. _ surprises us most is _ she knew nothing about the differences between American English and British English.A. It; what B. What; what C. It; that D. What; that參考答案：D略5. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him_.A. not to do B. not to C. not do it D. do

4、 not to 參考答案：B6. Tony thinks that he will do better in the test because he _ so hard this year. A. studied B. had studied C. will study D. has been studying參考答案：D7. -Whats the matter with Peter? -He was seen crying when he was coming out of the teachers office. He _ by the teacher. A. may be scolded

5、 B. should have been scolded C. must have been scolded D. must be scolded 參考答案：C8. A month ago ,I bought an ancient vase , was very reasonable.A. which price B. the price of which C. its price D .the price of whose 參考答案：B略9. Could you please cut the price a little?Er _ you buy more than ten.A. even

6、ifB. so long asC. thoughD. as soon as參考答案：B【詳解】考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：能請(qǐng)你降點(diǎn)價(jià)嗎？嗯，只要你買超過(guò)10個(gè)。A. even if即使； B. so long as只要；C. though雖然； D. as soon as一就。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，對(duì)方同意降價(jià)的條件是你一下子買10個(gè)以上，as/so long as意為只要，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，符合題意。故選B項(xiàng)。【點(diǎn)睛】解狀語(yǔ)從句，主要依據(jù)的是句子間的邏輯關(guān)系，去判斷屬于什么類型的狀語(yǔ)從句，是條件還是原因，亦或是時(shí)間還是方式等，然后選擇相應(yīng)的引導(dǎo)詞。例如本題，根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境，買方是看對(duì)方可否降價(jià)，賣方提出條件：

7、只要你一下子買10個(gè)以上。由此我們可以判斷這里是表示條件，引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句的選項(xiàng)有even if 和so long as，但是因?yàn)閑ven if表示即使，不符合題意，故選B項(xiàng)。10. We _ the difficulty together, but why didnt you tell me?A. should face B. might face C. must have faced D. could have faced參考答案：D略11. Many factors _ American pronunciation since the first settlers arrived fou

8、r hundred years ago. A. have influenced B. influenced C. had influenced D. has influenced參考答案：A略12. The report said a bus went out of _ control in the highway _ south of the city and rushed into the river.Athe; the B/; the Cthe; / D/; /參考答案：D13. I have told you the truth. _ I keep repeating it? A. M

9、ustB. CanC. MayD. Will參考答案：A14. _ is our strong suggestion that he _ a holiday, but _ doesnt help.A. As; takes; which B. As; should take; it C. It; takes; which D. It; take; it參考答案：D15. Einsteins Theory of Relativity is so_ that most of us can not understand it. A. controversial B. appropriate C. ab

10、stract D. ridiculous 參考答案：C二、 填空16. refer to , as long as, command of, be impressed by , be qualified for , dream of , 71. _ the advertisement, he decided to buy the house.72. Although he didnt mention any names at the meeting, everyone knew who he was _.73. He had a good _ English so he got a job i

11、n an international company easily.74. He has been _ becoming a scientist.75. You can keep the book _you return it to me tomorrow.參考答案：71. Be impressed by 72. referring to 73. command of 74. dreaming of 75. as long as三、 閱讀理解17. Should we allow modern buildings to be built next to older buildings in a

12、 historic area of a city? In order to answer this question, we must first examine whether people really want to preserve the historic feel of an area. Not all historical buildings are attractive. However, there may be other reasonsfor example, economic (經(jīng)濟(jì)的) reasonswhy they should be preserved. So,

13、let us assume that historical buildings are both attractive and important to the majority of people. What should we do then if a new building is needed?In my view, new architectural styles can exist perfectly well alongside an older style. Indeed, there are many examples in my own home town of Tours

14、 where modern designs have been placed very successfully next to old buildings. As long as the building in question is pleasing and does not dominate (影響) its surroundings too much, it often improves the attractiveness of the area.It is true that there are examples of new buildings which have spoilt

15、 (破壞) the area they are in, but the same can be said of some old buildings too. Yet people still speak against new buildings in historic areas. I think this is simply because people are naturally conservative(保守的)and do not like change.Although we have to respect peoples feelings as fellow users of

16、the buildings, I believe that it is the duty of the architect and planner to move things forward . If we always reproduced what was there before, we would all still be living in caves. Thus, I would argue against copying previous architectural styles and choose something fresh and different , even t

17、hough that might be the more risky choice.36. What does the author say about historical buildings in the first paragraph?A. Some of them are not attractive.B. Most of them ate too expensive to preserve.C. They are more pleasing than modern buildings.D. They have nothing to do with the historic feel

18、of an area.37. Which of the following is true according to the author ?A. We should reproduce the same old buildings.B. Buildings should not dominate their surroundings.C. Some old buildings have spoilt the area they are in.D. No one understands why people speak against new buildings.38. By “move th

19、ings forward ” in the last paragraph , the author probably means“ ”A. destroy old buildingsB. put things in a different placeC. respect peoples feelings for historical buildingsD. choose new architectural styles39. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To explain why people dislike change.B. To

20、 argue that modern buildings can be built in historic areas.C. To warn that we could end up living in caves.D. To admit how new buildings have ruined their surroundings.參考答案：36. A 37. C 38. D 39. B試題分析：文章對(duì)于現(xiàn)在人們經(jīng)常討論的問(wèn)題是否現(xiàn)代的建筑應(yīng)該和古老的歷史建筑在一起進(jìn)行闡述，在作者看來(lái)歷史建筑應(yīng)該保存，但是我們的建筑風(fēng)格也應(yīng)該改變，不能因?yàn)闅v史建筑破壞我們的生活?！拘☆}1】D 細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)

21、第一段的句子：not all historical buildings are attractive.可知，這是部分否定的句子，說(shuō)明一些歷史建筑不夠有吸引力，故選D?！拘☆}2】A 推理題。根據(jù)第三段的第一個(gè)句子：It is true that there are examples of new buildings which have spoilt (破壞) the area they are in, but the same can be said of some old buildings too.（新建筑破壞了古建筑，而古建筑也是這樣），可知作者認(rèn)為一些歷史建筑將他們生活的地方破壞了，故選A【小題3】C 句意理解題