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1、四川省成都市彭州麗春中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Those poor needy teenagers like to play football on that place.A. valid B. vacant C. vain D. vague參考答案:B2. _behind a tall tree, the little girl was not noticed by anybody at all.A. Seated B. Seating C. Seat D. To seat參考答案:A3. Its reported that our team won in the m
2、atch!Great!_AGood luck BGood idea CCongratulations DAll the best參考答案:C句意為:據(jù)報(bào)道我們隊(duì)贏了比賽。太棒了!祝賀你!congratulations意為“祝賀你”。4. We have _ of time, and so we must end the meeting as soon as possible today. Well choose other time to continue our discussion.A. taken up B. come out C. given up D. run out參考答案:D5.
3、 His report was so exciting that it was _ interrupted by applause(掌聲).A. constantly B. constant C. seldom D. never 參考答案:A略6. The traffic lights _ green and I pulled away. A. came B. grew C. got D. went參考答案:D7. Lucy and Lily _ China next week.A. is visitB. are visitingC. visitD. visits參考答案:B8. Having
4、 lost his key,_.Ahe couldnt enter the room Bthe gatekeeper offered to helpCthe door was forced open Dthe room couldnt be entered參考答案:A9. - Is your present pension sufficient to cover your cost of living?- Enough and to spare. _A. I cant complain. B. Serve me right!C. Ive had enough of it.D. I cant b
5、e too particular 參考答案:AA 考查情景交際。句意:你現(xiàn)在的退休金足以支付你的生活費(fèi)用嗎?綽綽有余。沒(méi)有什么可抱怨的了。I cant complain.我不能在抱怨了;Serve me right!我自作自受;Ive had enough of it.我已經(jīng)受夠了;I cant be too particular我不能太特殊了。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選A。10. Ann suffered from depression and a number of other _ problems.A. emotionalB. effectiveC. earnestD. enjoyable參考答案:
6、A【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意:Ann受抑郁癥和其他一些情感問(wèn)題的困擾。A. emotional情感的;B. effective有效的;C. earnest認(rèn)真的;D. enjoyable令人愉快的,根據(jù)題意,故選A。11. When the lecture was finished, the audience _wild applause(掌聲).A. burst into B. burst out C. broke out D. break into 參考答案:A12. - How funny the game is! -Yes. It _ memories of my childhood
7、. A. called out B. called for C. called up D. called on 參考答案:C略13. The New York Times has a wide _ in that town and that people each read a copy in the subway is a common occurrence.A. consumptionB. assumptionC. circulationD. distinction參考答案:C14. People like taking photos because photos are the _ of
8、 youth and history and can remind us of many happy scenes.A. witness B. guidance C. evidence D. approval參考答案:A15. _ either you or I to look after her? A. Am B. Is C. Are D. Should參考答案:C16. Sales director is a position _communication ability is just as importantas sales skills.A. which B. that C. whe
9、n D. where參考答案:D略17. He suggested that the problems _ paid special attention to.A. referred to being B. refer to being C. referred to be D. referring to be參考答案:C【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞、語(yǔ)態(tài)和虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意:他建議應(yīng)該要對(duì)涉及到的問(wèn)題給予重視。分析句子可知,賓語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是paid,故空格處用非謂語(yǔ),根據(jù)與邏輯主語(yǔ)problems是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用過(guò)去分詞referred to;主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是suggested,表示“建議”,其后
10、面的賓語(yǔ)從句用should do,should可以省略,與主語(yǔ)problems是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),故選C?!军c(diǎn)睛】suggest一般用作及物動(dòng)詞,接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞、帶疑問(wèn)詞的動(dòng)詞不定式或由that/wh-引導(dǎo)的從句作賓語(yǔ)。suggest作“建議”“提議”解后接that從句作賓語(yǔ)時(shí),從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用虛擬式;作“表明,暗示”“使想起”等解時(shí),從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可用陳述式。18. The difficulty we had _ to the local life has now been removed. A. adaptation B. to adaptC. adaptedD. adap
11、ting參考答案:D19. She had just finished her homework _ here mother asked her to practice playing the piano yesterday.A. whenB. whileC. afterD. since參考答案:A二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)20. 讀寫(xiě)任務(wù) (共1小題,滿分25分)閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫(xiě)一篇150詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。Studies show that young girls enjoy math, science and technology just as much as boys do. Yet
12、 by eighth grade, twice as many boys as girls show interest in science, engineering and mathematics careers. As a result, only 22 percent of engineers and scientists are women - even though women make up nearly half the workforce.Yueqi Guo, a 17-year-old senior at the North Carolina School of Scienc
13、e and Mathematics in Durham, grew up hearing that her grandfather in China had died because doctors failed to recognize his cancer until it was too late.“I never got a chance to meet him,” said Ms. Guo, who goes by the name Lucie. “He died as a result of the lack of technology there.”When Ms. Guo co
14、mpleted a summer program at the Duke University breast cancer research lab, she and a classmate, Xianlin Li, decided to continue finding new ways to explore the causes of cancer. Their work earned top honours - and $100,000 in scholarship money - in this years Siemens Westinghouse Competition in Mat
15、h, Science & Technology.Lucie Yueqi Guo and Xianlin Li are proof that girls can love science. “Both of us have been interested in science ever since we were very young,” says Guo.寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容 1、以約30個(gè)詞概括短文的要點(diǎn);2、然后用約120個(gè)英語(yǔ)單詞寫(xiě)一篇短文,就“女孩是否可以學(xué)好理科”的主題發(fā)表你的看法,短文必須包括以下要點(diǎn):1)你認(rèn)為女孩是否能夠?qū)W好理科,為什么;2)以你自己或他人的實(shí)例證明你的觀點(diǎn);3)你認(rèn)為女生
16、和老師(或?qū)W校)應(yīng)該采取什么做法。寫(xiě)作要求1、可以使用實(shí)例或其他論述方法支持你的觀點(diǎn),也可以參閱閱讀材料的內(nèi)容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;2、作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱(chēng)。評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)概括準(zhǔn)確,語(yǔ)言規(guī)范,內(nèi)容合適,篇章連貫。參考答案:Girls Are Equal to Boys in ScienceTwo American girls won $100,000 in a competition in math, science & technology this year and they prove that girls are equal in science to boys.Alth
17、ough subjects such as math and science may be difficult for girls as well as for boys, girls can also learn science well if they get interested. It is found that girls enjoy science and technology as much as boys. For example, as a woman scientist, Madam Curie won two Nobel prizes. Li Jia, my desk m
18、ate, is often the top student in math tests.In my opinion, it is not right for girls to think that they are worse at science than boys. They should be confident that they can also learn math and science well if they work hard. On the other hand, teachers should give enough attention to girls in thes
19、e subjects. If teachers encourage girls often in class, girls will realize that math and science are not male subjects.略21. 假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高二學(xué)生李華。為了讓同學(xué)們更好的了解傳統(tǒng)文化,上周學(xué)校組織了京劇進(jìn)校園活動(dòng),邀清了北京京劇院的表演藝術(shù)家來(lái)校講授京劇知識(shí)、并給同學(xué)們表演了經(jīng)典劇目。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下四幅圖的先后順序,為??坝⒄Z(yǔ)園地”寫(xiě)一篇短文。提示詞:北京京劇院 Beijing Peking Opera Theater 注意:1.詞數(shù)不少于60;2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行
20、文連貫。參考答案:三、 閱讀理解22. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。The iPon GenerationToday it is common to see people who walk about with coloured wires hanging from their ears wherever they goThey move about in their personal bubbles, sometimes unaware of whats happening around them16 Outside life is sh
21、ut outSo are you one of them?For me, walking around in my own personal bubble is perfect 17_ Whats even better, wearing earphones seems to give a signal to people which says; Im not available for chatting at the moment Suppose, youre at work and about to make an incredible breakthrough? but a collea
22、gue suddenly turns upAt this precise moment, the slightest disturbance would break your concentration18 Once again, those wires hanging from your ears would be sure to give that Go away! signal19 Its probably part of the growing up stage when they just want to ignore their whole familyWhile their mo
23、thers give them lectures about why they should do their homework. “ YesMum” Problems were solvedPretty soon, not only will we have pretty coloured wires hanging from our ears-but also our brains will be directly plugged into some new high-tech instrumentWell be in a virtual (虛擬的) world, communicating with everyone else, or ch
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