新概念英語第二冊Lesson74課件

1、Lesson 74Out of the limelightBy:LYNN Lesson 74Out of the limelighWarming upDo you know who is it ?Bingbing Fan -an famous actressWarming upDo you know BingbingAngelina JolieWhat do those famous stars fear of ?Angelina JolieWhat do those fa1.If you were famous ,would you try to hide from the public ?

2、Why or why not ?2.What problems or advantages do very famous or very rich people have ?3.Have you had any experience about picnic ? 1.If you were famous ,would yoWords Explanation:limelight n. 舞臺燈光precaution n. 預防措施fan n. 狂熱者，迷shady adj. 遮蔭的sheriff n. 司法長官notice n. 告示sneer n. 冷笑 Words Explanation:li

3、melightn.舞臺燈光limelightn.1)limelightlimelight的原義為舞臺照明用的“石灰光”，其引申意義為“眾人注目的中心”：eg.Shehasbeeninthelimelightsinceshebecameanactress.eg.Althoughheisagovernmentofficial,hetriestokeepoutofthelimelight.lime-juice酸橙汁inthelimelight引人注目的outofthelimelight舞臺之外light n.光線，光亮，光walkinthemoomlight走在月光下shutoutlight遮蔽光線

4、readbythelightofcandle在燭光下讀書giveofflight發(fā)光1)limelightprecautionn.預防措施takeprecautions采取預防措施takeprecautionsagainst.對某事采取預防措施takeprecautionsagainstfire采取防火措施eg.Itookcoldpillsasaprecautions.我吃感冒藥預防感冒。（coldpills感冒藥）Itookcoldpillsbywayofprecaution.我吃感冒藥預防感冒。precautionary adj預防的precautionn.預防措施pre-前綴，與大量動詞

5、，名詞，形容詞，副詞連用表示“在之前，先于”。pre-arrange預先安排preview預習predict預言preface序言（書前面的）post-前綴，與名詞，動詞，形容詞結合，表示“在之后”。postdate填上比實際晚的日期postgraduate研究生新概念英語第二冊Lesson74課件fann.狂熱者；迷(粉絲)fann.狂熱者；迷(粉絲)fan n.（口）（電影，運動等）迷，狂熱愛好者（支持者）abaseballfan棒球迷arocknrollfan搖滾迷eg.SheisagreatfanoftheGiants.她是巨人隊的忠實球迷。n.風扇afoldingfan折扇anele

6、ctricfan電扇v.扇風，送風fanafire扇火eg.Hefannedhisfacewithamagazine.他用一本雜志向連上扇風。fanshadyadj.遮蔭的eg.Letswalkalongtheshadysideoftheroad.eg. Lets sit in the shade and keep cool.shadyadj.遮蔭的adj成蔭的，陰涼的(shady-shadier-shadiest)ashadypath樹蔭小徑ashadycornerofthegarden花園背蔭的一角ontheshadysideof在有樹蔭的一面onthesunnysideof在有陽光的一面

7、(口）不太正直的；名聲不好的ashadybusiness不正當?shù)纳鈇shadydeal不正當?shù)慕灰譨shadyorganization不正當?shù)慕M織機構ashady-lookingperson一個鬼頭鬼腦的人新概念英語第二冊Lesson74課件shaden.蔭，陰暗，樹蔭eg.Letssitintheshade.我們坐到樹蔭下吧。百葉窗，遮簾，(相當于blind)egPleasepulldownthewindowshade.請把窗簾拉下來。細微差別，誘惑，（各種的）程度，差別，不同allshadesofopinion各種不同的意見（繪畫的）陰影部分，色調egThereareanumberofd

8、ifferentshadesofgreen.put(throw)someone/sthinto(in)theshade使某人/某物相形失色,使不受人注目shadow n.指擋住光線所造成的有輪廓的影子shadowunderoneseyes黑眼圈catchatshadows/runaftertheshadow捕風捉影dogandtheshadow竹籃打水一場空，一無所獲shaden指沒有照到陽光等的陰影處，即“蔭”，silhouette,slet n.指人在窗簾，墻壁等物體上所投下的黑色的側面輪廓或剪影新概念英語第二冊Lesson74課件sheriffn.(美國) 司法長官（英）郡長（任期一年）

9、；行政長官（蘇格蘭）司法長官sheriffn.(美國) 司法長官noticen.告示 v.注意1. Sorry, I didnt notice you.2. I noticed (that) he left early.3. I noticed him winking at his brother. noticen.告示 v.注意sneer n.冷笑sneer n.冷笑sneer vi嘲笑，冷笑，譏笑，鄙視n.冷笑eg.Hesneeredatmyattemptandsaiditwasimpossibletomelaugh n.大笑 smile n.微笑grin n.咧嘴笑，漏齒而笑 guffa

10、w n.捧腹大笑gfchuckle n.輕聲笑；暗自笑 giggle n.（女孩子）咯咯地笑mock v.嘲笑 mocker n.嘲笑者，模仿嘲弄者sissy n.膽小鬼；女孩子；娘娘腔的男子，男孩sneer laugh, smile, sneer1. laugh 哈哈大笑We laughed to tears at the funny picture.laugh, smile, sneer1. laugh 哈 2. smile 微笑 2. smile An ancient bus stopped by a dry river bed and a party of famous actors

11、and actresses got off. Dressed in dark glasses and old clothes, they had taken special precautions so that no one should recognize them. But as they soon discovered, disguises can sometimes be too perfect.This is a wonderful place for a picnic, said Gloria Gleam.It couldnt be better, Gloria, Brinksl

12、ey Meers agreed. No newspaper men, no film fans! Why dont we come more often?Meanwhile, two other actors, Rockwall Slinger and Merlin Greeves, had carried two large food baskets to a shady spot under some trees.An ancient bus stopped by a dr When they had all made themselves comfortable, a stranger

13、appeared. He looked very angry. Now you get out of here, all of you! he shouted. Im sheriff here. Do you see that notice? It says No Camping - in case you cant read!Look, sheriff, said Rockwall, dont be too hard on us. Im Rockwall Slinger and this is Merlin Greeves.Oh, is it? said the sheriff with a

14、 sneer. Well, Im Brinksley Meers, and my other name is Gloria Gleam. Now you get out of here fast! When they had all made themseText explanationAnancientbusstoppedbyadryriverbedandapartyoffamousactorsandactressesgotoff.（1）ancient在這里表示“老式的”、“古舊的”，與old意思相近，但比old有幽默感：eg.Wheredidyoufindthatancientdress?

15、你在哪里找到這件老掉牙的衣服？theancients（指古希臘及羅馬的）古(2) stoppedby停在.地（3）riverbed指河床，名詞river作形容詞用，flowerbed（花壇）等。Text explanationAnancientbus（4）party作量詞用時表示“一行”、“一伙”、“一群”等，如a partyoftourists/boys/schoolchildren（一群旅游者男孩/小學生）等。量詞：在漢語里有許多簡單的物品，在英語里則需要成雙成對的表達：apairofglasses/scissors,trousers一副眼鏡，一把剪刀，一條褲子英語的.of.結構既可以修飾

16、可數(shù)名詞，也可以修飾不可數(shù)名詞：apieceofpaper/advice/information（一張紙，一條建議，一條消息（4）party作量詞用時表示“一行”、“一伙”、“一群” Dressed in dark glasses and old clothes, they had taken special precautions so that no one should recognize them.1.takeaprecautionagainst/ofsth2.so that 以便于.引導目的狀語從句so that VS so.that I will speak loudly so t

17、hat you can hear me .John is do honest that we all believe him.結果狀從so that VS in order that (可位于句首） Dressed in dark glasses and o3.Theyoungfellowisdressedinblack.Helookscool.把這兩個簡單句合并成復合句為：Dressedinblack，theyoungfellowlookscool.把含有bedressedin的句子轉換成狀語，其實就是去掉了系動詞be，類似的結構很多，例如：HeisinterestedinEnglish.H

18、elistenstoBBCeveryday.轉換為一個句子為：InterestedinEnglish，helistenstoBBCeveryday.從語法的角度來分析，這種結構中過去分詞是及物動詞，后面句子的主語是它的賓語由于含有這些動詞的過去分詞的詞組：be+done已經非常固定，所以我們可以不分析它而是直接去掉be，用done做狀語。新概念英語第二冊Lesson74課件But as they soon discovered, disguises can sometimes be too perfect.disguisesb/sthwithsthdisguisesb/sthassb/sth.

19、用某種東西裝扮成某人/某物eg.Thetheivesdisguisedthemselvesassecurityguards.隱藏，遮掩Icouldntdisguisemyanger我怒行于色indisguise偽裝的，假裝的，假扮的Ididntrecognizehimbecauseheisindisguise.我沒認出他來，因為他偽裝了。But as they soon discovered, das引導定語從句1.As 引導限制性定語從句the same.as、as.as、such.as、so.aseg.Its the same person as we wanted to find yes

20、terday.2.as 引導非限制性定語從句as指代整個主句內容、有“正如，好像”意思eg.As everyone knows,China is a beautiful country with a long historyas引導定語從句1.As 引導限制性定語從句It couldnt be better否定詞+比較級=最高級I cant agree with you more.We cant have a worse day.It couldnt be better否定詞+比較級=最Nonewspapermen,nofilmfans!這是個省略句，完整的句子為Therearenonewsp

21、apermenandnofilmfans!這里的no與用于公告牌上的no是有區(qū)別的。（NoSmoking?。㎞onewspapermen,nofilmfanswhydontwecomemoreoften?Why+dont/doesnt+主語+動詞+?否定的特殊疑問句，用來提出建議：IthinkitwillbeasunnydayonSaturday.Whydontwegofishingtogetheratthisweekend?whydontwecomemoreoften?Whentheyhadallmadethemselvescomfortable許多動詞都可以與賓語+賓語補足語連用，drive,get,find,keep,leave,like,make,open,paint,prefer,pull,want,wipe等：Aeroplanesareslowlydrivingmemad.飛機正在逐漸把我逼瘋。Hefoundthetestdifficult.他發(fā)現(xiàn)考試不容易。WhentheyhadallmadethemselNowyougetoutofhere1.now在這里是加強命令口氣的語氣詞，2.getoutofhe