完型專項攻略3

1、夾敘夾議類的完形填空一般有以下三種結(jié)構(gòu)特點：1事例觀點：先敘述一件事情，然后針對這件事情發(fā)表自己的看法，或揭示生活的真理。2觀點事例：先提出一種觀點或看法，然后圍繞這一觀點或看法用具體的事例來說明。一般是一個事例，有時也會用幾個事例從不同的側(cè)面加以說明。3觀點事例觀點：首先提出一種觀點或看法，然后用事例說明，最后再進(jìn)一步闡述或總結(jié)自己的觀點。三夾敘夾議(一) 在做夾敘夾議類的完形填空時，應(yīng)注意以下幾點：1明確文章的組織方式看文章屬于上述哪種結(jié)構(gòu)，從而明白作者的思路。2體會敘述和議論的聯(lián)系夾敘夾議中敘與議是一個有機的整體，敘是議的基礎(chǔ)，而議是敘的升華。在讀這類文章時，掌握議論部分的內(nèi)容是關(guān)鍵，因

2、為敘述是為作者的議論而服務(wù)的。所以只有把故事和哲理聯(lián)系起來，再結(jié)合人物心理和行為的描述，全面把握文章才能正確解題。3重視語境的作用敘述與議論的結(jié)合，使得此類文章常會出現(xiàn)事件與觀點的交換，從而突出了對語境的依賴。這就要在理解上下文的基礎(chǔ)上，通過語境，辨析詞語，找到正確答案。(2011年高考天津卷)A Love Note to My Mom When I was a little girl, I would often accompany you as you modeled for fashion photographers. It was years later that I finally

3、understood what role modeling_1_in your life. Little did I know you were_2_every penny you earned to go to_3_school. I cannot thank you enough for_4_you told me one autumn afternoon when I was nine. After finishing my homework，I wandered into the dining room where you were buried_5_piles of law book

4、s. 語篇解讀作者兒時受媽媽自強不息、頑強上進(jìn)精神的感染。以媽媽為榜樣，作者在人生路上取得了一個又一個的成功。媽媽成為作者一生的楷模。 I was_6_. Why were you doing what I domemorizing textbooks and studying for_7_？ When you said you were in law school, I was more puzzled. I didnt know Moms_8_be lawyers too. You smiled and said，“In life，you can do anything you want

5、to do.” As young as I was, that statement kept_9_in my ears. I watched as you faced the_10_of completing your studies，starting companies with Dad，while still being a _11_and a Mom of five kids. I was exhausted just watching you_12_. With your words of wisdom in my_13_mind， 名師點評四步法理解作者意圖或態(tài)度首先，完形填空是一個

6、完整的語篇，考生必須結(jié)合上下文語境綜合考慮。其次，重視首句信息的提示作用，因為它是解題的突破口，同時也或多或少地暗示了作者的寫作意圖。再其次，要抓住描述作者思想情感的詞，通常為形容詞或副詞。最后，疏通全文。考生應(yīng)在理解大意和把握細(xì)節(jié)的基礎(chǔ)上揣測作者的寫作意圖，通過作者的語氣和用詞來把握作者的情感和態(tài)度，切忌主觀臆斷。 I suddenly felt unlimited freedom to dream. My whole world_14_. I set out to live my life filled with _15_，seeing endless possibilities for

7、personal and professional achievements. Your words became my motto. I_16_found myself in the unique position of being either the first (woman doctor in Maryland Rotary)_17_one of the few women (chief medical reporters) in my field. I gained strength every time I said, “Yes，Ill try that.” Encouraged

8、by your_18_，I have forged ahead (毅然前行) with my lifes journey, less afraid to make mistakes, and_19_meeting each challenge. You did it, and now Im_20_it. Sorry，got to run. So much to do，so many dreams to live.疑難剖析I watched as you faced the challenges of completing your studies，starting companies with

9、 Dad，while still being a model and a Mom of five kids.我看到你面對完成學(xué)業(yè)、同爸爸開辦公司的挑戰(zhàn)，同時，你還做模特，又是五個孩子的媽媽。1. A. found B. played C. kept D. provided2. A. saving B. making C. donating D. receiving3A. business B. fashion C. law D. medical4. A. what B. that C. which D. where5. A. at B. to C. upon D. under6. A. amu

10、sed B. worried C. puzzled D. disappointed7. A. roles B. tests C. positions D. shows8. A. must B. ought to C. need D. could9. A. ringing B. blowing C. falling D. beating10. A. choices B. chances C. challenges D. changes本復(fù)合句的主句為I watched，as引導(dǎo)了一個時間狀語從句；while still being.是一個省略了的狀語從句，其完整形式為：while you are

11、 still.11. A. professor B. doctor C. reporter D. model12. A. in danger B. in action C. in trouble D. in charge13. A. weak B. powerful C. youthful D. empty14. A. came back B. closed down C. went by D. opened up15. A. hope B. hardship C. harmony D. sadness 16. A. constantly B. shortly C. hardly D. nearly17. A. and B. but C. or D. for1