人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit 6 綜合素質(zhì)評(píng)價(jià)附答案

1、人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit 6綜合素質(zhì)評(píng)價(jià)限時(shí):60分鐘滿分：100分一、單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分共10分）My uncle wanted to be engineer when he was young, but now he is university teacher.A. an; aB. an; anC. a; anD. a; aOur son is going to study medicine when he school.A. leaveB.leavesC. was leavingD.leftIf you to do something, you say to someone tha

2、t you will do it for sure.A. promiseB.orderC. sendD.knowLi Ming is so careful that he always looks over his exercises to there areno mistakes.A. make sureB. find outC. think ofD. agree withThere are many important things on the blackboard. Our teacher asks us toA. write down itB.write it downC. writ

3、e them downD.write down themThere a sports meeting in their school next week.A. is going to beB.will going to beC. is going to haveD.will haveMy father always tells me to any possible challenge myself instead ofgiving up easily!A. take awayB. take offC. take upD. take onExcuse me, Mr Green. How can

4、I my spoken English?show”or“drinking more coffee“看你最喜歡的電視節(jié)目或喝更多的咖啡都是新 年計(jì)劃的一種，是具體的例子。所以空處的詞是like像故選D。B提示：考查不定代詞辨析。句意為“你應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇對(duì)你有好處的事情，像，每天 晚飯吃更多的蔬菜everything每樣事情；something某事；anything任何事 情；nothing沒(méi)有事情?？仗幍脑~是定語(yǔ)從句的被修飾詞。根據(jù)定語(yǔ)從句that will be good for you like “eating more vegetables for 20 every night”每天晚飯吃更多的

5、蔬菜可知是一件事情。故選B。C提示：考查名詞辨析。句意為“你應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇對(duì)你有好處的事情，像，每天晚飯 吃更多的蔬菜breakfast早飯；lunch午飯；supper晚飯；meal 一頓飯。根 據(jù)every night的提示可知是“晚飯吃更多的蔬菜”。故選C。B提示：考查近義詞辨析。句意為“第二，把你的新年計(jì)劃告訴別人。another 三者或三者以上當(dāng)中的另外一個(gè)；others其他的人或物；the others在特定范 圍內(nèi)的剩余部分;。ther別的、其他的。根據(jù)句意可知是不在特定范圍內(nèi)的其 他人。故選B。A提示：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為“并且他們可以幫助你堅(jiān)持你的新年計(jì)劃二 keep保持 遵守；f

6、ind找到 發(fā)現(xiàn)；start開(kāi)始；make制訂。根據(jù)下句Your friends and family will give you some help to keep your resolution. 可知。故 選 AoA提示：考查名詞辨析。句意為，你的家人和朋友將會(huì)給你提供幫助，來(lái)幫你 堅(jiān)持你的計(jì)劃“。help幫助；money錢;action行動(dòng)；reasons理由。故選A。B提示：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為“當(dāng)你覺(jué)得你不能再堅(jiān)持你的新年計(jì)劃時(shí), 你可以告訴你自己你能做到neednt不必；cant不能；shouldnt不應(yīng)當(dāng)； mustnt禁止。此處是“不能遵守二故選B。C提示：考查反身代詞辨

7、析。himself他自己；myself我自己；yourself你自 己;herself她自己。根據(jù)賓語(yǔ)從句that you can do it可知是告訴你自己”。故 選C。三、【主旨大意】大多數(shù)人都有雄心壯志，本文介紹了本、特魯?shù)?、哈里他?各自的雄心壯志。A提示：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句A businessmans ambition isusually to make a lot of money.可知，商人的雄心壯志通常是賺大錢。故選A。 27. B提示：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句Bens ambition is to be a sports writer.可知，本的志向是成為一名

8、體育作家。故選B。A提示：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第一句Trudys ambition is to be a concert pianist.可知，特魯?shù)暇毩?xí)鋼琴是想成為一名音樂(lè)會(huì)鋼琴家。故選A。C提示：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第二句She is very serious about it and practices the piano every day with her best friend Lily,可知，她最好的朋友是 莉莉。故選C。D 提示：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一句His mother would be happy if his ambition is to get up in tim

9、e for school every day!可知，哈里的媽媽想讓他每天及時(shí)起 床上學(xué)。故選D。四、（一）31. personal 32. relationship 33. weekly 34. meaning 35. engineer （二）36. pianist 37. am going to buy/will buy 38. Education 39. to take 40. to become五、41-45: CDGEA六、46. an 47. of 48. grows 49. writer 50. keeps 51. articles 52. sendsThough/Although

10、 54. player 55. healthier 七、范文：My Ideal JobEveryone has an ideal job. Some want to be doctors, some want to be teachers, and others want to be engineers. My ideal job is to be a good teacher.Firstly, I like children very much. I would like to sing, dance and play with them. Secondly, a teacher has t

11、wo vacations each year. I can enjoy myself , during the summer and winter holidays. Finally, I want to teach the students all that I know and help them to develop their abilities a so that they can work better for our country in the fixture.In order to 1 be a good teacher, I will study hard at all m

12、y subjects. I will train my patience, improve my handwriting, and enrich my knowledge.I am sure that my dream will come true in the future.點(diǎn)評(píng)：本文運(yùn)用WWH寫法寫理想中的工作，短文層次清晰，主旨明確，時(shí) 態(tài)、人稱運(yùn)用準(zhǔn)確，清楚地表達(dá)了作者的理想工作以及打算如何實(shí)現(xiàn)。添彩點(diǎn)：詞組應(yīng)用熟練：enjoy myself, develop their abilities, In order to; 句型的應(yīng)用：so that; I am sure that.一Yo

13、u can join an English club.A. sendB.readC. tellD.improveIf you get good grades, youH watch TV for an hour every day.A. are abletoB.be abletoC. is abletoD.couldA/An can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, the bluesea and many other things.A. actorB. doctorC. scientistD. artist二、完形填空（每

14、小題1分共15分）How to Keep Your New Yeafs Resolution?It is very necessary ibr you to make a New Years resolution. Keeping your New Years resolution should be very 11 so you can be a12 person.Many people make their New Years resolutions to stop 13 junk food, tospend more time with their family or to spend

15、14 time doing somethingmeaningless. However,15 to achieve（實(shí)現(xiàn)）your New Years resolution successfully each year?Firstly, make a New Years resolution that is appropriate ibr（適合于）you. Choose 16 that you know you will keep 17 may be a little difficultfor you. A New Years resolution18 watching your favori

16、te televisionshow or drinking more coffee is not a good choice. You should choose 19that will be good for you like “eating more vegetables for20 every night”.Secondly, tell 21 about your New Years resolution. And they can helpyou22 your New Years resolution. Your fi-iends and family will give yousom

17、e 23 to keep your resolution.Thirdly, believe in yourself. When you feel like you 24 keep your NewYears resolution anymore, you can tell 25 that you can do it! And you cando it well.11. A. difficultB. comfortableC. happyD. important11. A. difficultB. comfortableC. happyD. important12. A. healthierB.

18、 richerC. betterD. worse13. A. eatingB. buyingC. makingD. taking14. A. moreB. a littleC. lessD. much15. A. howB. whetherC. whenD. what16. A. itB. oneC. onesD. them17. A. orB. andC. soD. then18. A. asB. forC. aboutD. like19. A. everythingB. somethingC. anythingD. nothing20. A. breakfestB. lunchC.supp

19、erD. meal21. A. anotherB. othersC. the othersD. other22. A. keepB. findC. startD. make23. A. helpB. moneyC. actionD. reasons24. A. needntB. cantC. shouldntD. mustnt25. A. himselfB. myselfC. yourselfD. herself三、閱讀理解（每小題3分共15分）Most people have ambitions. An ambitionis something we want to do, want to

20、beor want to have. A students ambition, for example, might be to pass his or her exams and then get a good job. An athletes ambition could be to win an important competition. A businessmans ambition is usually to make a lot of money.Not all ambitions are about success at work. However, some people j

21、ust want to be good people, have a family or help others.Bens ambition is to be a sports writer. He writes sports reports fbr his class newspaper. He likes most sports, and swimming and football are his favorites.Trudys ambition is to be a concert pianist She is very serious about it and practices t

22、he piano every day with her best fidend Lily. It is very important to her.Harrys ambition changes every day!Today he wants to be an astronaut. Tomorrow he wants to be a pop singer. The day after tomorrow he wants to drive a racing car. His mother would be happy if his ambition is to get up in time f

23、or school every day!Whats your ambition?What do most businessmen want?To make a lot of money.To travel everywhere.To get a lot of things.To buy a lot of things.What does Ben want to be?A. A businessman.B. A sports writer.C. A pilot.D. A computer programmer.Why does Trudy practice the piano every day

24、?Because she wants to be a concert pianist.Because she wants to be an astronaut.Because she wants to be a pop singer.Because she wants to be a sports writer.Whos Trudys best friend?A. Ben.B. Harry.C. Lily.D. Lucy.What does Harrys mother want him to do?To work hard.To do his homework.To exercise more

25、 every day.To get up in time for school every day.四、詞匯運(yùn)用（每小題1分，共10分）（-）根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞Most of the people have their（個(gè)人的）computers. They can work with them easily.Some students dont know how to improve the（關(guān)系）with their family and friends.The students have a lot of work to do every week. So they should

26、 make a（每周的）plan for schoolwork.If youre clever enough, you could guess the（意思）of the text.To be an(工程!)幣)like Qian Xuesen, my cousin studies very hard every day.(-)用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空J(rèn)ackson, the great(piano) , took part in the talent show last month.1(buy) a nice scarf for my mom on her next birthday.(edu

27、cate) is every childs birthright (基本權(quán)利).Jennys parents proinised (take) her to the park this weekend.My dream is(become) a famous writer in the ftiture.五 補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(每小題2分，共10分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇合適的句子補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，有兩項(xiàng)多余。What do you want to be when you grow up, Bruce?B:41A: Why do you want to be an artist?Because I want

28、to be rich. 42A: How are you going to do that?B:43A: Where are you going to study?B:44Maybe Ill study there.A: I hope your dream can come true in the near future.B:45Thank you very much.Goodbye.I want to be an artist.And I want to buy a big house for my parents.Well, Paris sounds like a good place w

29、here I could learn a lot.Sorry, T dont know.I am going to study art at a university.六、語(yǔ)篇填空(每小題1.5分，共15分)在空白處填寫一個(gè)合適的詞或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文。I will introduce my friends9 plans for the future to you. Im 46 outgoinggirl and I like making fiiends. I have two pen pals from foreign countries.Alice, a 20-year-ol

30、d girl, lives in London, the UK. Both 47 her parentswould like her to be a doctor when she 48 (grow) up. However, Alice thinksits boring to work in the hospital. She wants to be a pro住ssional(專 業(yè)的) 49(write) after she finishes university. She is good at writing and stillUnit 6綜合素質(zhì)評(píng)價(jià)一、1. A提示：考查冠詞。句意為

31、“我叔叔年輕的時(shí)候想當(dāng)一名工程師，但現(xiàn)在 他是一名大學(xué)教師考查冠詞辨析。a是不定冠詞，泛指一個(gè)，用于輔音音素 開(kāi)頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前；an不定冠詞，泛指一個(gè)，用于元音音素開(kāi)頭的單數(shù) 可數(shù)名詞前;the定冠詞，特指，用在獨(dú)一無(wú)二名詞前，比如地球月亮太陽(yáng)。 句中的engineer以元音音素開(kāi)頭，用an;而university則是以輔音音素開(kāi)頭, 用a。故選A。2.B提示：考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為“我們的兒子打算學(xué)校畢業(yè)后學(xué)習(xí)醫(yī)學(xué)二句中when 引導(dǎo)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。從句中的 主語(yǔ)he是第三人稱單數(shù)，故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞加s,故選B。A提示:promise承諾;order命令；se

32、nd發(fā)送;know知道。由題干“you will 參考答案及提示第6頁(yè)一do it fbr sure”可知，此處表示承諾。故選A。A提示：用短語(yǔ)辨析法。句意為“李明很認(rèn)真，他總是檢查他的習(xí)題以確保沒(méi) 有錯(cuò)誤。make sure”確保；務(wù)必”;find out發(fā)現(xiàn)；弄清楚”;think oF想起；認(rèn)為”; agree with”同意。結(jié)合he always looks over his exercises 可知此處表示確保沒(méi) 有錯(cuò)誤。故選A。C提示：考查*力詞+副詞”結(jié)構(gòu)的短語(yǔ)用法。句意為“在黑板上有許多重要的 東西。我們的老師要求我們把它們記下來(lái)”。write down是冶力詞+副詞”型結(jié) 構(gòu)

33、的短語(yǔ)，其賓語(yǔ)是人稱代詞時(shí)，要放在write和down之間，排除A、D兩項(xiàng)； 由上句的things可知用代詞them。故選C。A提示：考查there be句型的一般將來(lái)時(shí)。本題可用，吾法分析法，解答。句意 為“下周，在他們學(xué)校將有一場(chǎng)運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。由next week可知句子要用一般將來(lái) 時(shí)，there be 句型的一般將來(lái)時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)為There is/are going to be.”或There will be.”。故選A。D提示：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為“我父親總是告訴我要自己接受任何可能 的挑戰(zhàn)，而不是輕易放棄！ takeaway帶走；take off脫下；take up開(kāi)始從事； take o

34、n承擔(dān)。根據(jù)空后“instead of giving up easily!”可推知，應(yīng)是要接受任何 可能的挑戰(zhàn)。故選D。D提示：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。由語(yǔ)境可知問(wèn)句詢問(wèn)“我怎樣才能提高我的英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)?”improve改進(jìn)；改善；提高”。故選D。9.B提示：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)選項(xiàng)提示，推測(cè)句子意思是“如果你成績(jī)好，你就 可以每天看一小時(shí)電視。will構(gòu)成一般將來(lái)時(shí)，后加動(dòng)詞原形，因此用be able too故選B。D提示：根據(jù)，use his drawings”可知是畫(huà)家。故選D。二、【主旨大意】短文主要記敘怎樣堅(jiān)持新年計(jì)劃。D提示：考查形容詞辨析。句意為“堅(jiān)持新年計(jì)劃應(yīng)當(dāng)很重要，那么你可能成 為一個(gè)更好

35、的人difficult困難的；comfortable舒服的；happy高興的; important重要的。根據(jù)句意可知是“重要的”。故選D。C提示：考查形容詞比較級(jí)辨析。句意為“堅(jiān)持你的新年計(jì)劃應(yīng)當(dāng)很重要，那 么你可能成為一更好的人。healthier更健康的；richer更富裕的;better更 好的;worse更糟糕的。根據(jù)句意可知是“更好的”。故選C。A提示：考查動(dòng)名詞辨析。句意為/午多人制訂新年計(jì)劃是為了停止吃垃圾食 物，是為了花更多時(shí)間陪家人或?yàn)榱嘶ǜ俚臅r(shí)間做一些無(wú)意義的事”。 eating吃;buying買；making制造；taking帶走。此處是“停止吃垃圾食品”, stop doing sth.停止做某事。故選A。CA提示：考查疑問(wèn)詞辨析。句意為，然而，每年如何成功地實(shí)現(xiàn)你的新年計(jì)劃 呢？how怎樣;whether是否；when什么時(shí)候;what什么。下文的敘述內(nèi)容 都是關(guān)于怎樣實(shí)現(xiàn)新年計(jì)劃的。故選A。B提示：考查代詞辨析。句意為“選擇一個(gè)你知道你將能堅(jiān)持并且對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)可 能有點(diǎn)難