unit4grammar課件譯林牛津版英語九年級上冊

1、Unit 4 Growing upGrammar Unit 4 Growing up上初中階段，Spud 參加了學(xué)?；@球隊(duì)的選拔。 While _ junior high, Spud_ the school basketball team.2. 他接下來成了足球隊(duì)的領(lǐng)隊(duì)。 He _ leader of the football team.attendingtried out for went on to becomeRevision上初中階段，Spud 參加了學(xué)?；@球隊(duì)的選拔。attendi3. Lily更加刻苦地練習(xí)并使教練改變了主意。Lily _ and got the coach _.4

2、. 沒有大學(xué)愿意邀請他去打籃球，僅僅因?yàn)樗纳砀?。No university _ basketball only _ his height.practised even harderto change his mindwould invite him to playbecause of3. Lily更加刻苦地練習(xí)并使教練改變了主意。practi5. 在他畢業(yè)以后，他被迫在另一個(gè)籃球聯(lián)盟效力。_ he _, he _ in another basketball league.6. 通過努力，他證明個(gè)頭和體型真的不重要如果你決不放棄，幾乎沒有什么不能做到的。_ hard work, he _ th

3、at_ really does not _, you can do almost anything if you never _.After graduated was forced to play Through provedsize and body typematter give up5. 在他畢業(yè)以后，他被迫在另一個(gè)籃球聯(lián)盟效力。After before, after, when and while 1. before的意思是“在之前”，表示主句動作發(fā)生在從句動作之前。如：Close the windows before you leave the room, please.2. af

4、ter意思是“在之后”，表示主句的動作發(fā)生在從句的動作之后。如：After he graduated, he was forced to play in another basketball league. Grammar1before, after, when and while 3. when意思是“當(dāng)時(shí)”，表示主句動作發(fā)生的特定時(shí)間。如：When he finally got the chance, he scored 20 points in his first game.4. while意思是“當(dāng)時(shí)”，強(qiáng)調(diào)主句動作和從句動作是同時(shí)發(fā)生的。如：While (he was) attend

5、ing junior high, Spud tried out for the school team. 注意：while引導(dǎo)的從句的謂語動詞必須是延續(xù)性的。3. when意思是“當(dāng)時(shí)”，表示主句動作發(fā)生的特定時(shí)間One of Davids daysDavid is writing in his diary about one of his days. Help him combine his sentences using before, after, when or while. I go jogging every morning. Then I have breakfast. _I g

6、o jogging every morning before I have breakfast.AOne of Davids daysDavid is wr2. I practised playing basketball for hours. I felt tired out. _ _3. I met Peter. I was waiting at the bus stop. _After I practised playing basketball for hours, I felt tired out.I met Peter while I was waiting at the bus

7、stop.2. I practised playing basketb4. I was watching TV. I received a call from my uncle. _ _ _ _5. I was ready to go to bed. My father came back from work. _ _While I was watching TV, I received a call from my uncle.I was ready to go to bed when my father came back from work.I was watching TV when

8、I received a call from my uncle.4. I was watching TV. I receiv1. since意思是“自從以來”。一般情況下，從句謂語動詞用一般過去時(shí)，而主句的謂語動詞用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。如：Youve been happy since I first met you.注意：since引導(dǎo)的從句的謂語動詞可以是延續(xù)性動詞，也可以是瞬時(shí)動詞。since, till and untilGrammar21. since意思是“自從以來”。一般情況下，從句謂語2. till和until意思是 “到為止” ，一般情況下兩者可以互換。until可以放在句首或句中，而

9、till不可以用在句首。注意：如果主句中的謂語動詞是瞬時(shí)動詞時(shí)，必須用否定形式，即“notuntil”結(jié)構(gòu)，意思是“直到才（開始）”。如：Walk till/until you see a white house.I did not go to bed until I finished my homework.2. till和until意思是 “到為止” ，一般情況David loves basketballI have been crazy about playing basketball _ I was a little boy.2. The weather has been awful

10、this week. The rain did not stop _ yesterday evening, so we could not practise basketball for several days.sinceuntilHere are more sentences from Davids diary entry. Complete his sentences with since, till or until.BDavid loves basketballI have b3. We played basketball in the playground this afterno

11、on _ it was getting dark.4. It is the first time we have played basketball _ Monday. We enjoyed ourselves very much. until/ tillsince3. We played basketball in the5. I waited for 20 minutes at the bus stop _ the bus arrived.6. It is Friday evening. I will not go to bed _ I finish watching my favouri

12、te TV programme.until/ tilluntil5. I waited for 20 minutes at 1. as soon as意思是“一就”。如：It began to rain as soon as I left the house.2. whenever意思是“每當(dāng)，任何時(shí)候”。如I can read books whenever I want to.注意：whenever可以用every time替換。as soon as, wheneverGrammar31. as soon as意思是“一就”。如：as soMore about basketball Davi

13、d often goes to play basketball _ school is over.2. He watches the NBA _ there is a game on TV.as soon aswheneverSimon is writing about Davids love for basketball. Help Simon complete his sentences with as soon as or whenever.C1More about basketball David of3. _ he talks about basketball, he gets ex

14、cited. 4. _ he learnt that the NBA players would come to China, he tried his best to get a ticket.WheneverAs soon as 3. _ he talks a Yao Ming was born in Shanghai in 1980. He got his first basketball (1)_ he was only four years old, but he did not become serious about basketball (2) _ he was 12. Yao

15、 joined the Houston RocketswhenuntilDavid is writing about Yao Ming, his favourite basketball star. Help him complete his article with the correct conjunctions you have learnt in this unit.C2 Yao Ming was born in Shangin 2002 and became the best Chinese player to have ever played in the NBA. (3) _ h

16、e went to the USA, he knew little English, but he quickly learnt the language. The best moment in his career was in 2004he scored 41 points in a game against the Atlanta Hawks.Before/Whenin 2002 and became the best Ch When Yao Ming was living in the USA, he returned to China (4)_ he was needed. He t

17、ook part in the Olympics in 2004 and in 2008 as one of the Chinese athletes. (5) _ he ended his basketball career, Yao has done a lot of charity work, especially for poor Chinese teenagers.wheneverSince/After When Yao Ming was living i It was quiet _ those big trucks started coming through the town.

18、 A. before B. after C. until D. unless 2. It seemed only seconds _ the boy finished washing his face. A. when B. before C. after D. even if Choose the best answer.Exercise It was quiet _ those b3. I recognized you _ I saw you at the airport. A. the moment B. while C. after D. once 4. He was about to go to bed _ the doorbell rang. A. while B. as C. before D. when 3. I recognized you _ I5. Several weeks