7完形填空記敘文(熱點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)突破)-2018年高考英語(yǔ)考綱解讀與熱點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)突破含解析

1、學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專(zhuān)精一、Fromchildhood，Moiralovedtowrite。Throughoutschoolshe_writing，butpursuing(追求）it_wasneverapossibility。Herfatherwasadoctor,hermotheranurse.wasafairly_option。Moirasays?！盇ndwritingwasacareerwhereitwasnta_thatyoudhavehighincome。”Shebecameadoctorbutstillwantedtodosomewriting。However，beingadoc

2、torwasso_thatshedidnupwritinguntilherthirties.She_anovelafictionalizedversionofhertravelsinChinaafteruniversity。Shegotexcellent_。Moirasentitofftoasmanyagentsasshecouldfind,andfoundonewhowantedto_her。Suddenly，itseemedshewasonher_asanauthor.Ihadonelengthyphonecallwiththeagentwherewe_allpossibleareassh

3、ethoughtneeded。workedonthoseandsentitbacktoherbutdidnthearanything.”wasItnotlong_Moirafoundanotheragentwhowas_ifshewaswillingtorewriteitfromthefirstpersontothethirdperson。Shedidthehardworkandsentitoffagain.“gotIbackareallybriefletter：Thankyou,Imnolongerinterested.Itwasreally。學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專(zhuān)精Adecadewent

4、by，andMoirafoundherselfitchingtowriteagain，thistime_forherownenjoyment.She_herselfthechallengeofcreatingathrillerandchoseWesternAustraliaashersetting。Asshewaswritingjustforherself，somethingsurprisingbegantohappen。“Thecharacters_alifeoftheirown；theystarteddoingthingsIhadntthoughtabout。Itjust_out.Oned

5、ay，anagentcalledfromAustralia。Threeweekslater,Moirahadapublicationdeal。Hernovel，Cicada,waspublishedinMarch?！癬ithadntbeenpublishedtillgainedIssomuchfromthe_,”saysMoira.文章粗心：本文是一篇記述文。Moira素來(lái)未放棄寫(xiě)作的夢(mèng)想，創(chuàng)作了以西澳大利亞州為背景的驚險(xiǎn)小說(shuō)，最后獲得了成功.1.AlearntBavoidedx*kwCconsideredDenjoyed2。AactivelyBprofessionallyCenergetic

6、allyDpermanently答案：ABCD剖析：依照語(yǔ)境并聯(lián)合知識(shí)可知，Moira在上學(xué)時(shí)期專(zhuān)業(yè)地(professionally）追求寫(xiě)作是不能能的。A項(xiàng)意為學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專(zhuān)精“積極地，主動(dòng)地，活躍地；C項(xiàng)意為“精力旺盛地，有力地”；D項(xiàng)意為“永遠(yuǎn)地，長(zhǎng)久”。3。AinfluentialBexplicitCterribleDsafe答案：ABCD剖析：依照空后的“Andwritingwasacareerwhereitwasnta4_thatyoudhavehighincome知，Moira認(rèn)為寫(xiě)作不能夠保證高收入；據(jù)此能夠判斷，她認(rèn)為醫(yī)學(xué)是一個(gè)相當(dāng)安全的(safe)選擇。A項(xiàng)意為“

7、有很大影響的”；B項(xiàng)意為“清楚理解的，直言的”項(xiàng)意;C為“可怕的，令人極不快的。4。AdreamBpurposeCchoiceDcertainty答案：ABCD剖析：依照語(yǔ)境可知，寫(xiě)作不能夠保證高收入。certainty“確定的，事應(yīng)選D。A項(xiàng)意為“夢(mèng)想”，B項(xiàng)意為“目標(biāo)”，C項(xiàng)意為“選擇”，都與語(yǔ)境不符。ApromisingBdiscouragingCdemandingDinterestingArewardsBreaders學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專(zhuān)精CreviewsDpraises答案：ABCD剖析：依照該段尾句“Suddenlyitseemed，shewasonher_9_asanauth

8、or能夠判斷，這部小說(shuō)寫(xiě)出來(lái)后，她獲得了優(yōu)秀的討論(reviews)。A項(xiàng)意為“酬金”；B項(xiàng)意為“讀者”；D項(xiàng)意為“贊美”，都與語(yǔ)境不符。8.AemployBrepresentCtrustDguide答案：ABCD剖析：依照語(yǔ)境可知，Moira將自己創(chuàng)作的小說(shuō)寄給了很多代理人，終于找到了愿意代理（represent）她的作品的人。9.AownBfeetCwayDbusiness答案:ABCD剖析：依照語(yǔ)境可知，她憂如突然就要成為作家了。ononesway為固定搭配，意為“立刻抵達(dá)或發(fā)生”。10.AtookoffBwentthroughCpulleddownDcameover答案：ABCD剖析：

9、依照語(yǔ)境可知，她與代理人經(jīng)過(guò)電話討論（wentthrough）了所有代理人認(rèn)為應(yīng)當(dāng)修飾(polishing)的地方。A項(xiàng)意為“脫下,跳躍”;C項(xiàng)意為“摧毀”；D項(xiàng)意為“突然感到,拜見(jiàn)”，都與語(yǔ)境不符。AdeletingBadaptingCpolishingDcovering學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專(zhuān)精答案：ABCD剖析：拜見(jiàn)上題剖析。A項(xiàng)意為“刪除”；B項(xiàng)意為“改編”項(xiàng);D意為“覆蓋”,都與語(yǔ)境不符。12。AbeforeBafterCsinceDwhenABCDMoira了另一個(gè)代理人。Itwas/isnotlongbefore.。.為固定句型，意為“不久此后”.13.AfascinatedBi

10、nterestedCanxiousDamused答案：ABCD剖析：提據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，Moira發(fā)現(xiàn)了另一個(gè)對(duì)她的小說(shuō)感興趣的(interested）代理人。下文的“Imnolongerinterested”也是提示A。項(xiàng)意為“著迷的”；C項(xiàng)意為“憂慮的”；D項(xiàng)意為“逗樂(lè)的”。14。AcommonBabsurdCterrifyingDdisappointing15.ApurelyBwonderfullyCinstantlyDsadly答案：ABCD剖析:依照該句的“Moirafoundherselfitchingtowriteagain，thistime_15_forherownenjoyment

11、”并境可知,Moira再次想要寫(xiě)作,此次純粹（purely)為了自己的興趣.B學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專(zhuān)精項(xiàng)意為“很好地,異乎平時(shí)地；C項(xiàng)意為“立刻，立刻”；D項(xiàng)意為“悲傷地”。AsetBfoundCmadeDpermitted18。AflewBbroughtCbrokeDcarried答案：ABCD剖析：依照下文可知，Moira的書(shū)獲得了一位澳大利亞代理人的重視并順利初版；據(jù)此能夠判斷，她的書(shū)獲得了成功（fly）。fly在此意為“成功，切合語(yǔ)境,故A項(xiàng)正確。B項(xiàng)意為“帶來(lái)”項(xiàng);C意為“碎，中止”項(xiàng);D意為“攜帶。AEversinceBAsifCIfonlyDEvenif答案：ABCD剖析：依照

12、語(yǔ)境可知，即便這本書(shū)不初版，Moira如故從寫(xiě)作過(guò)程（process）中獲得好多。D項(xiàng)意為“即便，切合語(yǔ)境，故D項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)意為“從以來(lái)”；B項(xiàng)意為“憂如;C項(xiàng)意為“假如就好了”，都與語(yǔ)境不符。學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專(zhuān)精20.AadventureBpracticeCprocessDresult答案:ABCD剖析：拜見(jiàn)上題剖析。A項(xiàng)意為“冒險(xiǎn);B項(xiàng)意為“實(shí)踐”；D項(xiàng)意為“結(jié)果”。二、Sarahlivedonafarmwithherfamily。Shewas_tolearntotrack,toidentifyeachpersonandwheretheyweregoingbythemarksthey

13、leftontheground.Andifherfathercouldnher，shedteachherself.Tothe_ofherfamily,sheborrowedalltheir_andtaughtherselftorecognizeeveryonesfootprintsinthesand。Morethanonceherfathercameoutsideshouting,“Sarah,bringme_mybootsxkw。Sarahdevelopedthehabitofwalkingaroundwithhereyesfixedontheground，_thecomingsandgoi

14、ngsofevery_intheplace.Shealsodevelopedtheannoyinghabitof_everyone.“WhatwereyoudoingdownatthedamJack?Younotre_toplaythere?！癉idyoufindwhatyouwere_inthegarage，Auntie？and“Whowasthestrangervisitingtodaywearingsizetenboots，Mum？”Aftershed_everypairofshoesthatevryone學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專(zhuān)精_,sheturnedtothefarmsanimals

15、.Bythistime_hervictimshadtoadmit,_，thatshewasgood。Herbest_cameoneeveningwhenshesaidthehorsesfrontfootwas_.Herfathersaidthatthehorsewas_fine.Sarah_thatitshoof(蹄）hadasplit。Sarahsfather_thehorseshoof“Youre_。Thehoofissplit。Howdidyouknow？”“Youcanseeitinits_.away.“Lookits，plaininthesand?！盨arahmovedt“Ifyou

16、cantellithasasplithooffromthatsandgood，saidherfather。文章粗心:本文是一篇記述文，表達(dá)了Sarah學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)過(guò)蹤跡來(lái)追蹤、識(shí)別人的技術(shù)的故事.1.AdeterminedBforcedCappointedDencouraged答案：ABCD剖析：依照下文的“Andifherfathercouldntteachher，shedteachherself”可,如知果她的父親不教她，她就自學(xué)；據(jù)此能夠判斷，她信心學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)過(guò)別人留下來(lái)的蹤跡跟蹤、識(shí)別人的技術(shù)。determinedtodosth。為固定搭配，意為“信心做某事”，故A項(xiàng)正確。學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于

17、專(zhuān)精AexpectationBannoyanceCdisappointmentDdelight3。AshoesBbooksCsocksDtools答案：ABCD剖析:依照該句中的“taughtherselftorecognizeeveryonesfootprintsinthesand”和下文中的“bringmemyboots”可知，她借來(lái)了所有家人的鞋子（shoes)自己學(xué)習(xí)辨別沙地中每一個(gè)人的蹤跡。B項(xiàng)意為“書(shū)；C項(xiàng)意為“短襪”；D項(xiàng)意為“工具”。AupBoutsideCoverDback6。AvehicleBpersonCanimalDseason答案:ABCD剖析:依照第一段第二句中的“

18、identifytoeach學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專(zhuān)精person”并聯(lián)合上題剖析可知，此處應(yīng)選B.7。AsurprisingBcriticisingCquestioningDchallenging答案：ABCD剖析:依照下文中的幾個(gè)問(wèn)句可知，她養(yǎng)成了令人厭惡的習(xí)慣，即質(zhì)詢(xún)(questioning)每一個(gè)人.A項(xiàng)意為“使驚異”；B項(xiàng)意為“責(zé)怪”；D項(xiàng)意為“挑戰(zhàn)”。ApreparedBinvitedCqualifiedDallowed答案：ABCD剖析:依照上文的“Whatwereyoudoingdownatthedam,Jack”可Sarah知，在質(zhì)詢(xún)Jack為什么在大壩上；聯(lián)合語(yǔ)境和知識(shí)可知

19、，人是不一樣意(allowed）在大壩上面玩的,故D項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)意為“準(zhǔn)備；B項(xiàng)意為“邀請(qǐng)”項(xiàng);C意為“合格”,都與語(yǔ)境不符。9.AcallingforBlookingforCwaitingforDfightingfor答案：ABCD剖析：依照該句中的“Didyoufind可知，該句句意為：伯母,你在車(chē)庫(kù)中找到你要搜尋(lookingfor）的東西了嗎？A項(xiàng)意為“號(hào)召,需要”；C項(xiàng)意為“等待；D項(xiàng)意為“為而斗爭(zhēng).10.AwornBcollectedCdestroyedDmemorised答案:ABCD剖析：依照該句中的“turnedshetothefarms學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專(zhuān)精anima

20、ls”可知，在她記著（memorised）了每一個(gè)人的鞋子此后，她將注意力轉(zhuǎn)向了農(nóng)場(chǎng)的動(dòng)物。A項(xiàng)意為“穿”;B項(xiàng)意為“搜集”；C項(xiàng)意為“損壞”,都與語(yǔ)境不.符11。AownedBborrowedCtriedDbought答案：ABCD剖析：拜見(jiàn)上題剖析。B項(xiàng)意為“借用”；C項(xiàng)意為“試一試”；D項(xiàng)意為“購(gòu)置”，都與語(yǔ)境不符。12.AyetBevenCalsoDstill答案：ABCD剖析：依照該句中的“hervictimshadtoadmit和“thatshewasgood可知,甚至(even）她的“受害人”也不得不認(rèn)同她是優(yōu)秀的。A項(xiàng)意為“可是;C項(xiàng)意為“也”；D項(xiàng)意為“如故”。Aguilti

21、lyBapprovinglyCmerrilyDunwillingly答案：ABCD剖析：依照該句中的“hervictimshadtoadmit和“thatshewasgood”能夠判斷，她的“受害人”也不寧愿地unwillingly）認(rèn)同她是優(yōu)秀的.A項(xiàng)意為“有罪地”；B項(xiàng)意為“贊同地，同意地”;C項(xiàng)意為“快樂(lè)地,快樂(lè)地”，都與語(yǔ)境不符。14。AperformanceBtrickCmagicDidea學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專(zhuān)精15。AtiedBlostCinjuredDstolen答案：ABCD剖析：依照下文中的“thatitshoofhada（蹄）split”可,知馬的蹄部有一個(gè)裂口，據(jù)此可

22、知，她說(shuō)馬的前蹄受傷（injured）了。A項(xiàng)意為“捆綁”；B項(xiàng)意為“丟掉”;D項(xiàng)意為“偷”.AsafelyBnormallyChardlyDperfectly答案：ABCD剖析:依照下文中的“thatitshoof（蹄）hadasplit”可,知馬的蹄部有一個(gè)裂口；聯(lián)合該句“Herfathersaidthatthehorsewas_16_fine”能夠判斷,她的父親與她的見(jiàn)解相反，認(rèn)為馬的健康狀況完好(perfectly）優(yōu)秀。A項(xiàng)意為“安全地”；B項(xiàng)意為“過(guò)去；C項(xiàng)意為“幾乎不”。AdoubtedBwonderedxk/wCinsistedDdiscovered答案:ABCD剖析：依照該句

23、“Sarah_17_thatitshoof(蹄)hadasplit并聯(lián)合上句內(nèi)容可知，Sarah堅(jiān)持說(shuō)(insisted)馬的蹄部有一個(gè)裂口。A項(xiàng)意為“思疑；B項(xiàng)意為“吃驚；D項(xiàng)意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”，都與語(yǔ)境不符。18。AinspectedBsplit學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專(zhuān)精CtreatedDfastened20。AbootsBtracksCjumpsDhoofs答案：ABCD剖析:依照下文的“Look，itsplaininthesand能夠判斷，該句句意為：你能夠從馬的蹤跡(tracks）看到那個(gè)裂口。A項(xiàng)意為“靴子”；C項(xiàng)意為“跳躍”；D項(xiàng)意為“（馬等動(dòng)物的)蹄”。三、Iwasstandingi

24、nthecheckoutlinebehindawomanwholookedtobeinher60s。Whenitwasherturntopay,thecashier（收銀員)_herbynameandaskedherhowshewasdoing。Thewomanlookeddown，shookherheadandsaid，“Notsogood.Myhusbandjustlosthisjobandmy_sonisuptohisoldtricksagain。ThetruthisIdontknowhowImgoingto_theholidays.”Thenshegavethecashierfoods

25、taMyheart_。Iwantedtohelpbutdidntknowho學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專(zhuān)精ShouldIofferto_hergroceriesoraskforherhusbandssituation？_Iwalkedintotheparkinglot,Ispottedthewomanreturninghershoppingcart。IrememberedsomethinginmypursethatIthoughtmighthelpher.Itwasntahandfulofcashoran_ofajobforherhusband，butmaybeitwouldmakeherlife

26、_.MyheartbeatfasterasI_thewoman.“Isaid，myvoicetremblingabit?！癐couldnthelpoverhearingwhatyousaidtothecashier.Itsoundslikeyouregoingth_timerightnow。Imsosorry，butIdliketogivyousomething.”Itookasmallcardoutofmypurseand_ittoher.Whenthewomanreadthecardsonlytwowords，shebegantocry。Andthroughher_，shesaid.“Yo

27、nhavenoideahowmuchthis_tome?！眞asalittle_byherreply.Havingneverdoneanythinglikethisbefore,Ididntknowwhatkindof_Imightreceive.AllIcouldthinktorespondwas，“Oh，my!WoulditbeOKtogiveyoua_？”Afterwehugged_.Iwalkedbacktomycarandbegantocrytoo.學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專(zhuān)精Thewordsonthecard？“YouMatter。”fewweeksearlier,acolleagu

28、egavemeasimilarcardas_foraprojectIwasworkingon。WhenIreadthecard，felta_glow(歡樂(lè)）spreadinsideofme.Deeplytouched，Icamehomeandorderedmyownboxof“YouMatter”cardsandstarted_them.文章粗心：本文表達(dá)了“我和一位老太婆之間的故事?！拔摇彼徒o一位生活不如意的老太婆一張卡片，上面寫(xiě)著“YouMatter”，這讓她很感人。AcalledBgreetedCrecognizedDheard答案:ABCD剖析：依照該句中的“andaskedherho

29、wshewasdoing可知,收銀員問(wèn)她過(guò)得怎么樣,據(jù)此能夠判斷,收銀員在和她打招呼(greeted），故B項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)意為“打電話”；C項(xiàng)意為“認(rèn)出”;D項(xiàng)意為“聽(tīng)到”，都與語(yǔ)境不符。AconfidentBindependentChopelessDstubborn3。AthinkaboutBgiveupCgoonDgetthrough答案：ABCD剖析：依照上文可知，她的丈夫剛失業(yè)，兒子學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專(zhuān)精故伎重演，她過(guò)得不好；據(jù)此能夠判斷，她不知道怎樣度過(guò)(getthrough）假期。A項(xiàng)意為“考慮”；B項(xiàng)意為“放棄；C項(xiàng)意為“連續(xù)”,都與語(yǔ)境不符。4。AachedBfailedCb

30、eatDbroke答案：ABCD剖析：依照下文的“Iwantedtohelpbutdidnknowhow”并聯(lián)合第一段中她對(duì)丈夫和兒子的描繪可知,“我”聽(tīng)后感覺(jué)喜愛(ài)(ached）。B項(xiàng)意為“失?。籆項(xiàng)意為“跳動(dòng);D項(xiàng)意為“破裂”.AsendforBprovideforCpayforDbegfor6。AAsBThoughCUnlessDSince答案：ABCD剖析：當(dāng)“我走進(jìn)停車(chē)場(chǎng)時(shí),“我看到她正退還購(gòu)物車(chē)。A項(xiàng)意為“當(dāng)時(shí)候，切合語(yǔ)境，故A項(xiàng)正確。B項(xiàng)意為“只管”;C項(xiàng)意為“除非;D項(xiàng)意為“自從以來(lái)”，都與語(yǔ)境不符。7。AexcuseBofferCexperienceDopinion答案:ABC

31、D剖析：依照該句中的“ofajobforherhusband學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專(zhuān)精可知，這其實(shí)不是給她丈夫供應(yīng)的一份工作。A項(xiàng)意為“借口”；C項(xiàng)意為“經(jīng)歷;D項(xiàng)意為“見(jiàn)解,都與語(yǔ)境不符.8。AeasierBwealthierCsimplerDbetter:ABCDNotsogood“butmaybeitwouldmakeherlife”能夠判斷，“我”的幫許會(huì)讓她的生活更好(better)一點(diǎn)。9.AtouchedBfoundCpassedDapproached答案:ABCD剖析：依照語(yǔ)境可知，當(dāng)“我湊近（approached)她時(shí)，“我”的心跳得更快。A項(xiàng)意為“觸摸”項(xiàng);B意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)”；

32、C項(xiàng)意為“經(jīng)過(guò)”，都與語(yǔ)境不符。xkw10.AhappyBtoughCregularDlong答案：ABCD剖析：依照第一段可知，她的丈夫剛失業(yè),兒子故伎重演,她過(guò)得不好；據(jù)此可知,她現(xiàn)在過(guò)著困難的(tough)生活。A項(xiàng)意為“幸福的”；C項(xiàng)意為“經(jīng)常的”；D項(xiàng)意為“長(zhǎng)久的”，都與語(yǔ)境不符。AhandedBshowedCspreadDexplained答案：ABCD剖析：依照語(yǔ)境可知，“我”從錢(qián)包里取出一張小卡片并遞給（handed）她。B項(xiàng)意為“顯現(xiàn)”；C項(xiàng)意為學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專(zhuān)精“流傳”；D項(xiàng)意為“講解，都與語(yǔ)境不符。AthanksBfearsCtearsDbeliefs答案:ABC

33、D剖析：依照上文中的“shebegantocry”能夠斷，她含著淚（tears）和“我”說(shuō)話。13。AbringsBmeansCvaluesDcontains答案:ABCD剖析:依照語(yǔ)境可知,此處表示“你不知道這對(duì)我意義(means)多大”。A項(xiàng)意為“帶來(lái)”；C項(xiàng)意為“愛(ài)惜;D項(xiàng)意為“包含，都與語(yǔ)境不符。14。AworriedBexcitedCmovedDshocked15。AreactionBfeelingCexpressionDanswer答案：ABCD剖析：依照下文中的“AllIcouldthinktorespondwas能夠判斷，“我不知道自己會(huì)收到什么樣的反響(reaction)。B

34、項(xiàng)意為“感情；C項(xiàng)意為“表達(dá)”；D項(xiàng)意為“答案”,都與語(yǔ)境不符。ApresentBpromiseChugDride學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專(zhuān)精答案：ABCD剖析：依照下文中的“Aftwerhugged”能夠判斷，此處表示“我給你一個(gè)擁抱（hug）好嗎？應(yīng)選C。17.AwildlyBtightlyCgentlyDeagerly答案：ABCD剖析：依照語(yǔ)境可知，在我們牢牢擁抱此后，“我”回到“我”的車(chē)上，也開(kāi)始哭。A項(xiàng)意為“強(qiáng)烈地；C項(xiàng)意為“溫柔地”；D項(xiàng)意為“熱切地,都與語(yǔ)境不符。AprogressBeffortCencouragementDpraise19。AwarmBrichCsoftDfie

35、rce答案：ABCD剖析:依照語(yǔ)境可知,“我”感覺(jué)一種溫暖的(warm)歡樂(lè)感在“我身上流傳。B項(xiàng)意為“豐富的；C項(xiàng)意為“嬌嫩的;D項(xiàng)意為“殘忍的”,都與語(yǔ)境不.符20。AgatheringBenjoyingCpreparingDsharing答案:ABCD剖析:依照語(yǔ)境可知，“我深受感人，回到家后開(kāi)始將這些寫(xiě)著“YouMatter”的卡片(sharing)分享給別人.A項(xiàng)意為“集中”；B項(xiàng)意為“享受”項(xiàng);C意為“準(zhǔn)備，都與語(yǔ)境不符。學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專(zhuān)精四、“God，giveusthankfulheartsfortheseandforallourmanyblessings。Thatwas

36、the_myfather,anEastTexasfarmer，saidovereverymeal。Papassedawaylongago,butItryto_hisexampleeveryday.TheyearwespentThanksgivingatourhomeonLakeTawakoniwassucha_.Iwaspreparingadinnerpartyfortheday。Iopenedtheoven，putinourhuge_andtriedtoturnontheoldoven.Ittookjustafewminutesformeto_thattheheatinghadfailed.

37、Ionlyhadafewhours_familymembersandspecialfriendsweregoingtoarrivewithsidedishes，soIcalledmyneighborLoisandexplainedmyproblem.Loisjust_andsaid：“Honey，youbringthatturkeytomyhouse.Wellhaveitcookedinnotime.”Withasighof_,Iputtheroastingpanintothecarand_acrosstheroad.LoisbabysatthebigbirdwhileIreturnedtot

38、helakehouseand_afestivetable。Whiletheturkeywascookedinheroven，Igavespecial_tothekindneighbor。Myfamilyandfriendsarrived。We_beforeourmeal，stoodina_andprayed。Somepeoplementionedthingsforwhichthey學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專(zhuān)精were_thankfulandothersstoodin_silence。Thetissueboxmadeitswayaroundthecircleassomeofusbeganto_as

39、ignofjoyratherthansorrow。Whenthelastofthefoodwas_offthetable,Itookadeepbreath.AThanksgivingprayeriseasyformewhenthingsaregoingwell，butsometimesit_extracouragetogivethankswhenIamsadorwhensomethingunforeseen_myplansevenabrokenoven。ThenIstoppedto_PaandthemanytimesIheardhimsay，“God，giveusthankfulheartsf

40、ortheseandforallourmanyblessings?！盜wantthattobemyprayer，too.文章粗心:本文是一篇記述文。經(jīng)過(guò)“我”的父親每日在飯前向上帝祈禱這件事，“我”理解了父親祈禱的真意：事情順利時(shí)，表達(dá)感謝是很簡(jiǎn)單的;可是當(dāng)悲傷或計(jì)劃被損壞時(shí)，表達(dá)感謝需要勇氣。1.AcomplaintBwishCprayerDdream答案：ABCD剖析：依照上文中的“Godgive，usthankfulheartsfortheseandforallourmanyblessings可知,這是父親向上帝祈禱的話。C項(xiàng)意為“祈禱”，切合語(yǔ)境,故C項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)意為“抱怨”；B項(xiàng)意為

41、“夢(mèng)想”項(xiàng);D意為“夢(mèng)想”,都與語(yǔ)境不符。學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專(zhuān)精AfollowBcopyCsetDcontain3。AdinnerBpartyCprocessDtime答案：ABCD剖析：依照下文內(nèi)容可知,這里指“今年過(guò)的感恩節(jié)就是這樣的(祈禱）時(shí)間(time）”，故D項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)意為“晚餐”；B項(xiàng)意為“聚會(huì)”項(xiàng);C意為“過(guò)程，都與語(yǔ)境不符。4.AmealBturkeyCroastDbeef答案：ABCD剖析：依照空前的“Thanksgiving”和下文第三段中的“turkey”并聯(lián)合知識(shí)可知在，感恩節(jié)那天，“我”將火雞放進(jìn)烤箱。B項(xiàng)意為“火雞”，切合語(yǔ)境，故B項(xiàng)正確.A項(xiàng)意為“飯；C項(xiàng)意

42、為“烤肉”；D項(xiàng)意為“牛肉”，都與語(yǔ)境不符。5。ArealizeBpredictCadmitDassume答案：ABCD剖析:依照語(yǔ)境可知，“我”在數(shù)分鐘之內(nèi)意識(shí)到(realize)烤箱的加熱系統(tǒng)壞了。A項(xiàng)意為“意識(shí)到”，切合語(yǔ)境，故A項(xiàng)正確。B項(xiàng)意為“展望”；C項(xiàng)意為“認(rèn)同”項(xiàng);D意為“假定”,都與語(yǔ)境不.符學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專(zhuān)精AuntilBbeforeCsinceDafter8。AbeliefBsurpriseCreliefDdoubt答案：ABCD剖析：依照Lois所說(shuō)的“Wellhaveitcookedinnotime”可知，“我”感覺(jué)寬,松慰了一口氣。C項(xiàng)意為“寬慰，切合語(yǔ)境，

43、故C項(xiàng)正確.A項(xiàng)意為“信念”項(xiàng);B意為“驚異”，D項(xiàng)意為“思疑”，都與語(yǔ)境不符.AwalkedBmovedCtouredDdrove答案：ABCD剖析：依照語(yǔ)境可知，“我將烤盤(pán)放進(jìn)汽車(chē)，駕車(chē)(drove)穿過(guò)公路，故D項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)意為“行走”項(xiàng);B意為“搬動(dòng)”；C項(xiàng)意為“旅游”，都與語(yǔ)境不符。10。ApaintedBboughtCpreparedDborrowed答案:ABCD剖析：依照語(yǔ)境可知，在Lois照看火雞時(shí)，“我返回去準(zhǔn)備節(jié)日的飯桌.C項(xiàng)意為“準(zhǔn)備”，切合語(yǔ)境,故C項(xiàng)學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專(zhuān)精正確.A項(xiàng)意為“繪,畫(huà);B項(xiàng)意為“購(gòu)置”；D項(xiàng)意為“借用，都與語(yǔ)境不符。11.AtasksB

44、dishesCprizesDthanks答案：ABCD剖析：依照語(yǔ)境可知，街坊幫“我烤了火雞，“我”向她表示感謝（thanks），故D項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)意為“任務(wù)”；B項(xiàng)意為“菜肴”；C項(xiàng)意為“獎(jiǎng)勵(lì),獎(jiǎng)金”，都與語(yǔ)境不符。12.ApausedBdiscussedChesitatedDquarreled答案:ABCD剖析：依照該句中的“stoodina_13_andprayed”可知，我們?cè)陲埱巴Ａ艘粫?huì)兒，圍成一圈開(kāi)始祈禱。A項(xiàng)意為“暫?！?，切合語(yǔ)境，故A項(xiàng)正確.B項(xiàng)意為“討論”；C項(xiàng)意為“躊躇”項(xiàng);D意為“爭(zhēng)吵”，都與語(yǔ)境不符。13。AlineBcircleCrowDroom答案：ABCD剖析:依照

45、該段最后一句中的“circle”我可知，們?cè)陲埱巴Ａ艘粫?huì)兒，圍成一圈開(kāi)始祈禱。14。AhardlyBseriouslyCparticularlyDcasually答案：ABCD剖析：依照語(yǔ)境可知，有些人提到了他們要特別感謝的事情。C項(xiàng)意為“特別,特別”，切合語(yǔ)境，故C項(xiàng)正確.A項(xiàng)意為“幾乎不”；B項(xiàng)意為“嚴(yán)重地”；D項(xiàng)意為“隨學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專(zhuān)精意地，都與語(yǔ)境不符。AjoyfulBcarefulCrespectfulDsorrowful16。AcryBsmileCcheerDsing答案:ABCD剖析：依照語(yǔ)境可知,有些人開(kāi)始嗚咽，這是一種快樂(lè)的標(biāo)志，而不是悲傷的標(biāo)志。A項(xiàng)意為“嗚咽，切

46、合語(yǔ)境，故A項(xiàng)正確.B項(xiàng)意為“微笑”；C項(xiàng)意為“喝彩”；D項(xiàng)意為“歌唱”，都與語(yǔ)境不符。xk-w17。AknockedBdroppedCkickedDswept答案：ABCD剖析:依照語(yǔ)境可知，此處表示“當(dāng)桌子上最后的食品被打掃一空時(shí),sweepoff為固定搭配，意為“掃去”，切合語(yǔ)境，故D項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)意為“撞，擊”項(xiàng);B意為“落下;C項(xiàng)意為“踢，都與語(yǔ)境不符。18。AneedsBtakesCwantsDloses答案：ABCD剖析：依照語(yǔ)境可知，有時(shí)表達(dá)感謝需要勇氣，特別是在悲傷時(shí)。B項(xiàng)意為“開(kāi)銷(xiāo)”，切合語(yǔ)境，故B項(xiàng)正確.A項(xiàng)意為“需要”項(xiàng);C意為“想要；D項(xiàng)意為“失去，都與語(yǔ)學(xué)必求其心得，

47、業(yè)必貴于專(zhuān)精境不符.AmonitorsBruinsCadjuststoDkeepstoAcallupBturntoCbringbackDreflecton答案：ABCD剖析：依照語(yǔ)境可知,“我”回想起了父親和他的祈禱.D項(xiàng)意為“仔細(xì)思慮，沉思”,切合語(yǔ)境D，項(xiàng)故正確。A項(xiàng)意為“給打電話”；B項(xiàng)意為“求助于”；C項(xiàng)意為“帶回來(lái)”，都與語(yǔ)境不符。五、BrianTagalogwasbornwithoutarms.Butthatdidnt_himfromleadinganormallire.The_youngmanbelievesheistheonlycertifiedtattoo(文身）artist

48、withoutarmsintheworld.A_ofHonolulu，TagalogmovedwithhisfamilytoTucson。Hehadalwaysshownaninterestindrawing，andsethismindonbecominga_tattooartist.Notmanypeoplegavehimachance，buthe_improvedhisfootdrawingskillsandoperatedthetattoogunwithhis_.Brianmothersadmitsthat_himwasnoteasy,but學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專(zhuān)精shealwaysm

49、adeita(n)_tolethimexplorehisoptions。“ThedayIgavebirthtohimwell,Iwas，shocked,butweneverhidhim。Ididnt_himinanyway.”Andperhapsthatswhatgavehimthe_toachievehisdreams，_theveryobviousabsenceoftwolimbs?！癐wasbornwithoutarms.”hesaid.“Butthathasnot_medowntopursuemydream.”Atfirst,findingashopthatwould_himprove

50、daverydifficultthing.He_manytattooshopsandgotnocallsback。Hedidntgiveup；_，Brianfinallyrunshisownshop。Brianusesa(n）_techniquetotattoo-hedrawsthedesignonclientsskinwithonefoot，_usingtheothertostretchtheskin。Andeventuallyhistattoosalwaysturnouttogethisclients_。Brianhopeshissuccesswill_otherstofollowthei

51、rdreamsbravely。WordsandphotosjustdontdoBrianTagalogjustice.Youneedtoseehim_towitnesshowheworksonlywithhisfeet。文章粗心：本文是一篇記述文，表達(dá)了生來(lái)沒(méi)有胳膊的BrianTagalog經(jīng)過(guò)自己的不懈努力最后成為一名成功的文身藝術(shù)家的故事。1.ApromoteBpreserve學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專(zhuān)精CprotectDprevent答案:ABCD剖析：可是那沒(méi)有阻攔他過(guò)正常的生活。preventsb。fromdoingsth?！白钄r某人做某事。2。AwiseBambitiousCpromisingDhandsome答案：ABCD剖析：這個(gè)有理想的年青人相信他是這個(gè)世界上唯一一個(gè)有資格證的無(wú)臂文身藝術(shù)家。wise“睿智的”；ambitious有“壯心的，有理想的”；promising有“前途的”;handsome“英俊的”。3。AvisitorBforeignerCstrangerDnative答案：ABCD剖析：依照后文的“movedwithhisfamilytoTucson”可知，此處指Tagalog是一個(gè)火奴魯魯?shù)漠?dāng)?shù)厝恕oreigne