新人教版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)全總結(jié)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專(zhuān)心-專(zhuān)注-專(zhuān)業(yè)專(zhuān)心-專(zhuān)注-專(zhuān)業(yè)精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上專(zhuān)心-專(zhuān)注-專(zhuān)業(yè)新人教版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)全總結(jié)Unit1 Can you play the guitar?短語(yǔ)歸納play chess 下國(guó)際象棋play the guitar 彈吉他speak English 說(shuō)英語(yǔ)English club 英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部talk to 跟說(shuō)play the violin 拉小提琴play the piano 彈鋼琴play the drums 敲鼓make friends 結(jié)交朋友do kung fu 練 (中國(guó) ) 功夫tell stories

2、講故事play games 做游戲on the weekend/on weekends在周末用法集萃play +棋類(lèi) /球類(lèi) 下棋 /打 球play the +西洋樂(lè)器 彈/拉樂(lè)器be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅長(zhǎng)做某事be good with sb. 和某人相處地好need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事can + 動(dòng)詞原形 能 /會(huì)做某事7. a little + 不可數(shù)名詞一點(diǎn)兒 join the club加入 俱樂(lè)部like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜歡 /喜愛(ài)做某事典句必背1.

3、Can you draw? 你會(huì)畫(huà)畫(huà)嗎？ Yes, I can./No, I can 是的t.，我會(huì)。 /不，我不會(huì)。What club do you want to join? 你想加入哪個(gè)俱樂(lè)部？ I want to join the chess club. 我想加入國(guó)際象棋俱樂(lè)部。You can join the English club. 你可以加入英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部。Sounds good./That sounds good.聽(tīng)上去很好。I can speak English and I can also play soccer我.會(huì)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)也會(huì)踢足球。6. Please call Mrs.

4、Miller at 555-3721. 請(qǐng)給米勒夫人撥打電話(huà)555-3721。話(huà)題寫(xiě)作主題：介紹自己特長(zhǎng) /強(qiáng)項(xiàng)Dear Sir,I want to join your organization ( 組織 ) to help kids withsports, music and English.My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. Im a student in No. 1 Middle school. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs. I can swim and speak English

5、 well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I also do well in telling stories.I hope to get your letter soon.Yours,MikeUnit2 What time do you go to school?短語(yǔ)歸納what time 幾點(diǎn)go to school 去上學(xué)get up 起床take a shower 洗淋浴brush teeth 刷牙get to 到達(dá)do homework 做家庭作業(yè)go to work 去上班go home 回家eat breakfast 吃早飯g

6、et dressed 穿上衣服get home 到家either or要么 要么 go to bed 上床睡覺(jué)in the morning/afternoon/evening 在上午 /下午 /晚上take a walk 散步lots of=a lot of 許多，大量radio station 廣播電臺(tái)at night 在晚上be late for=arrive late for 遲到用法集萃at + 具體時(shí)間點(diǎn) 在幾點(diǎn)（幾分）eat breakfast/lunch/dinner 吃早飯 /午飯 /晚飯3. thirty/half past +基數(shù)詞 點(diǎn)半4. fifteen/a quart

7、er to +基數(shù)詞差一刻到 點(diǎn)take a/an+名詞 從事 活動(dòng)from to 從到 need to do sth 需要做某事典句必背What time do you usually get up? 你通常幾點(diǎn)鐘起床？ I usually get up at six thirty. 我通常 6:30 起床。That s a funny time for breakfast那是.個(gè)有趣的早餐時(shí)間。When do students usually eat dinner?學(xué)生們通常什么時(shí)候吃完飯？ They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in

8、the evening他.們通常在晚上 6:45 吃晚飯。4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games.在晚上，我要么看電視，要么玩電腦游戲。5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch.在十二點(diǎn)，她午餐吃很多水果和蔬菜。She knows it s not good for her, but it tastes她good知道.它對(duì)她沒(méi)好處，但是嘗起來(lái)很好。Here are your clothes. 這是你的衣服。話(huà)題寫(xiě)作主題：談?wù)撊粘Ｗ飨⒘?xí)

9、慣My School DayI am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at twelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then play the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 22:00, I go to bed.

10、Unit3 How do you get to school?短語(yǔ)歸納get to school 到達(dá)學(xué)校take the subway 乘地鐵ride a bike 騎自行車(chē)how far 多遠(yuǎn)from home to school 從家到學(xué)校every day 每天take the bus 乘公共汽車(chē)by bike 騎自行車(chē)bus stop 公共汽車(chē)站think of 認(rèn)為between and在 和之間12. one 11-year-old boy 一個(gè) 11 歲的男孩13.play with和 玩come true 實(shí)現(xiàn)have to 不得不用法集萃1. take to = go to

11、 by乘 去 2.How do/does sb get to某人?是怎樣到 的？3.How far is it from從to到? 有多遠(yuǎn)？4.It takes sb. some time to do sth.做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。5. How long does it take to do sth.? 花費(fèi)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間？It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是 Thanks for + n./Ving 感謝你（做）某事。典句必背How do you get to school? 你怎么去上學(xué)？ I ride my bike. 我騎自行車(chē)。How far is it from

12、 your home to school? 從你家到學(xué)校有多遠(yuǎn)？How long does it take you to get to school? 去上學(xué)花費(fèi)你多久？For many students, it is easy to get to school.對(duì)很多學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)，很容易到達(dá)學(xué)校。There is a very big river between their school and the village.在他們學(xué)校和村莊之間有一條很大的河流。話(huà)題寫(xiě)作主題：上學(xué)的交通方式寫(xiě)作思路：開(kāi)篇點(diǎn)題：點(diǎn)出自己的出行方式；具體內(nèi)容：自己選擇這種交通方式的原因；結(jié)束語(yǔ) : 表明自己的觀點(diǎn)。The

13、 Best Way for Me to Go to SchoolDifferent students go to school in different ways in our school, but I llike to go to school on foot.First, I live near the school, so my home is not far from my school. And it takes me a few minutes to get there. Second, there is a crossing on my way to school, and s

14、ometimes the traffic is very busy. I think it issafer to go to school on foot. Third, I think walking is good for my health. It ind of sport and it makess a k me study better.So in my opinion, the best way to go to school is on foot. What about you?Unit4 Don t eat in class.短語(yǔ)歸納1. on time 準(zhǔn)時(shí)，按時(shí)2. lis

15、ten to聽(tīng)in class 在課上be late for 做 遲到have to 不得不be quiet 安靜go out 外出do the dishes清洗餐具make breakfast做早飯make (one s) 鋪bed床be noisy 吵鬧keep one s hair short留短發(fā)play with sb. 和某人一起玩play the piano 彈鋼琴have fun 玩得高興make rules制訂規(guī)則用法集萃Don t動(dòng)+詞原形 +其他。 不要做某事。help sb. (to) do sth.幫助某人做某事too many + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 太多的 practi

16、ce doing sth.練習(xí)做某事be strict with sb. 對(duì)某人要求嚴(yán)格be strict in sth. 對(duì)某事要求嚴(yán)格leave sth sp.把某物落在某地keep+賓語(yǔ) +形容詞 使 保持某種狀態(tài)learn to do sth.學(xué)會(huì)做某事have to do sth.不得不做某事典句必背Don t arrive late for class上.課不要遲到。Can we bring music players to school?我們可以帶音樂(lè)播放器到學(xué)校嗎？And we always have to wear the school uniform.并且我們總是不得不穿校

17、服。There are too many rules!有太多的規(guī)則！Don t leave the dirty dishes in thekitchen! 不要把臟盤(pán)子留在廚房里！I have to keep my hair short.我不得不留短發(fā)。話(huà)題寫(xiě)作主題：規(guī)則Dear Tom,Thanks for your last letter. You want to know the rules in our school. Now let me tell you about them.We can t arrive late for class. We can t talk. loudly

18、Weshouldinclasskeep quiet. When we meet our teachers on our way, we should say hello to them. We can t eat or drink in class, and we can music or play games in class.I think we have too many rules. What about yours? Please write and tell me.Yours,Li MingUnit5 Why do you like pandas?短語(yǔ)歸納kind of 有幾分，有

19、點(diǎn)兒be from/come from 來(lái)自于South Africa 南非all day 整天for a long time 很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間get lost 迷路places with food and water有食物和水的地方cut down 砍倒in (great) danger處于（極大）危險(xiǎn)之中twelve years old 十二歲things made of ivory 由象牙制成的東西用法集萃 Why? 為什么 ？ Because因?yàn)?let sb. do sth.讓某人做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事4. one of+名詞復(fù)數(shù) 之一5. forget to do

20、 sth. 忘記要做某事6. forget doing sth. 忘記做過(guò)某事help sb. (to) do sth.幫助某人做某事be friendly to sb. 對(duì)某人友好典句必背1. Why do you like pandas?你為什么喜歡熊貓？ Because they re kind of interesting因?yàn)?它們有點(diǎn)兒有趣。Why does John like koalas?約翰為什么喜歡樹(shù)袋熊？ Because they re very cute因?yàn)?它們非?？蓯?ài)。 Why don t you liketigers? 你為什么不喜歡老虎？ Because they

21、 re really scary因?yàn)?它們真的嚇人。Where are lions from? 獅子來(lái)自哪里？ They re fromSouth Africa. 它們來(lái)自南非。Elephants can walk for a long time and never get lost大.象能走很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間并且從不迷路。They can also remember places with food and water它.們也能記住有食物和水的地方。But elephants are in great danger但.是，大象處于極大危險(xiǎn)之中。People cut down many trees so

22、 elephants are losing their homes.人們砍倒了許多樹(shù)，因此，大象漸漸失去它們的家園。9. Today there are only about 3,000 elephants (over 100,000 before)現(xiàn)在僅有大約 3000 頭大象（之前超過(guò)10 萬(wàn)頭大象）。10.Isn t she beautiful?她難道不美麗嗎？話(huà)題寫(xiě)作主題：介紹自己喜歡的動(dòng)物The Animal I LikeThere are many kinds of animals in the world. What animal do I like? Let s know he

23、r.Many people like her very much. I also like her. She is from China. She is very cuteShe. doesn t eat grass and meat at all. She eats bamboo every day. She is so nice. She is black and white. She has two big black ears and eyes. And she also has black legs and arms.What animal is she? She is a pand

24、a. I like panda very much. Do you like her? What animal do you like?Unit6 I m watching TV.短語(yǔ)歸納watch TV 看電視r(shí)ead a newspaper看報(bào)紙talk on the phone通過(guò)電話(huà)交談listen to music 聽(tīng)音樂(lè)use the computer使用電腦make soup做湯wash the dishes洗餐具kind of 有點(diǎn)兒用法集萃1. What + be+ 主語(yǔ) + doing?正在做什么？ 主語(yǔ) + be + doing sth.正在做某事。I d love/li

25、ke to do sth我愿.意做某事。any other+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù) 其他任何一個(gè) wish to do sth. 希望做某事典句必背Why are you doing? 你在做什么？ I m watching TV我.在看電視。2. What s she doing?她在做什么？ She s washing rheclothes. 她在洗她的衣服。3. What are they doing?他們?cè)谧鍪裁矗?They re listening to a CD他.們?cè)诼?tīng)一張 CD 唱片。4. Are you doing your homework? 你在做你的家庭作業(yè)嗎？ Yes, I a

26、m. / No, I m not. I m cleaning是的my，room我在做.。 /不，我沒(méi)有。我在打掃我的房間。5. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes ot have his mom s delicious zongzi.朱輝思念他的家人并希望吃上他媽媽的可口粽子。話(huà)題寫(xiě)作主題：描述正在發(fā)生的事情It s seven o clock in the evening. Kate s family are all at home.Kate is doing her homework. Her father is reading a book. Her

27、 mother is watching TV. Her grandfather is listening to the radio and her grandmother is cleaning the room. Her sister, Betty, is playing computer games.They are all enjoying themselves.Unit7 It s raining!短語(yǔ)歸納not bad 不錯(cuò)at the park 在公園take a message for 為 捎個(gè)口信have a good time/have a great time/have f

28、un/enjoy oneself過(guò)得愉快call sb. back 給某人回電話(huà)no problem 沒(méi)問(wèn)題right now 現(xiàn)在talk on the phone通過(guò)電話(huà)交談some of .當(dāng)中的一些by the pool 在游泳池邊drink orange juice 喝橙汁study hard努力學(xué)習(xí)on a vacation在度假in the mountains在山里call sb. 給某人打電話(huà)write to sb. 給某人寫(xiě)信用法集萃tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告訴某人（不要）做某事have a great time/have fun + (in) d

29、oing sth.愉快地做某事just right for doing sth. 做某事正合適典句必背1. How s the weather?天氣怎么樣？2. It s cloudy. / It s sunny. / It s raining.天氣多云。 / 天氣晴朗。 / 天正下雨。3. How s it going?情況怎么樣？4. Great! /Not bad./Terrible!好極了！ / 不錯(cuò)。 /糟糕！5. Can I take a message for him?我給他捎個(gè)口信好嗎？6. I m having a great time visiting my auntCan

30、adain.我正在加拿大愉快地拜訪(fǎng)我的姨媽7. My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains.我和我的家人正在山里度假。8. It s hot in your country now, isn t it?現(xiàn)在你的國(guó)家天氣炎熱，不是嗎？話(huà)題寫(xiě)作主題：介紹某地的天氣The Weather in BeijingHello, everyone! I mBeijingfrom. Do you want to know the weather in Beijing? Now let me tell you something about the we

31、ather here.In Beijing, spring is very short and warm. In summer, it s very hot, but it often rains. We often gin the river. In autumn, the weather is very dry and cool. We often go to the farm to work with the farmers tohelp them. In winter, it s very cold, and sometimes it s snowy and windy.I like

32、swimming, so summer is my favorite season.Unit8 Is there a post office near here?短語(yǔ)歸納post office 郵局police station 警察局pay phone付費(fèi)電話(huà)Bridge Street 橋街Center Street中心大街Long Street 長(zhǎng)街near here附近across from在 對(duì)面next to 挨著，靠近between and在 和 之間in front of 在 前面excuse me勞駕far from 離 遠(yuǎn)go along 沿著 走turn right/left

33、 向右 / 左轉(zhuǎn)on the(或 one s) right/left在（某人的）右邊 /左邊in my neighborhood 在我的街區(qū)look like 看起來(lái)像in life 一生中be free免費(fèi)的 /有空的用法集萃1. Turn right / left at the +序數(shù)詞 + crossing. 在第幾個(gè)路口向右/ 左轉(zhuǎn)。spend + 時(shí)間 /金錢(qián) + on sth. 花費(fèi)時(shí)間 /金錢(qián)在 .spend + 時(shí)間 / +金錢(qián) (in) doing sth. 花費(fèi)時(shí)間 /金錢(qián)做某事watch sb. doing觀看某人正在做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜歡做某事 典

34、句必背1. Is there a hospital near here?這附近有醫(yī)院?jiǎn)幔?Yes, there is. ItBridgesonStreet. 是的，有。它在橋街上。 Oh where sCenter Street?噢 中心大街在哪里？ It s not too far from here它.離這兒不太遠(yuǎn)。3. Go along Long Street and it s on沿the著長(zhǎng)right街走.，它在右邊。Turn right at the first crossing. 在第一個(gè)十字路口向右轉(zhuǎn)。 話(huà)題寫(xiě)作主題：指路Where is the hotel? Let me t

35、ell you how to get there. Go down this road and then turn left. Go through First Street and Second Street. When you come to Third Street, turn right and walk on. You can see a bridge overa river. Go across the bridge. Then you can see the hotel. It s on your right, across from the will find it.Unit9

36、 What does he look like? 短語(yǔ)歸納short hair 短發(fā)long hair 長(zhǎng)發(fā)curly hair 卷發(fā)straight hair 直發(fā)(be) of medium height 中等個(gè)子(be) of medium build 中等身材go to the movies去看電影a little 有點(diǎn)兒look like 看起來(lái)像a big nose大鼻子a small mouth 小嘴巴a round face圓臉black hair 黑發(fā)big eyes大眼睛a long face長(zhǎng)臉the same way同樣的方式in the end 最后blonde ha

37、ir 金黃色的頭發(fā) 用法集萃1. What does / do +主語(yǔ) + look like?長(zhǎng)得什么樣？sb. + be + of + medium build / height 某人中等身材 /個(gè)子sb. + has + 某hair人留著 頭發(fā)sb. wears + . 某人穿著 /戴著 典句必背1. What does he look like?他長(zhǎng)什么樣？ He s really tall他.真的很高。Do they have straight or curly hair?他們留直發(fā)還是卷發(fā)？ They have curly hair. 他們留卷發(fā)。Is he tall or sho

38、rt? 他高還是矮？ He isn t tall or short. He heightsofmedium.他不高不矮。他中等個(gè)子。The man with a pair of glasses is my English teacher那.個(gè)戴眼鏡的男人是我的英語(yǔ)老師。 話(huà)題寫(xiě)作主題：介紹某人的外貌LostKate, a twelve year-old girl, is lost in the street.She is of medium height with short hair. She has a round face and small eyes. She wears a pair

39、 of glasses.She wears a white shirt, a pair of blue jeans and a pair of black sports shoes.If anyone knows her, please call Mr. Green at . Thanks a lot.Unit10 I d like some noodles. 短語(yǔ)歸納1. would like 想要2. take one s order點(diǎn)菜3. beef soup牛肉湯4. one bowl of一碗 what size 什么尺寸mapo tofu with rice 麻婆豆腐蓋飯what

40、kind 什么種類(lèi)small / medium / large bowl 小/ 中/大碗green tea綠茶orange juice橘汁around the world 世界各地birthday cake 生日蛋糕13. the number of.的.數(shù)量make a wish許個(gè)愿望blow out 吹滅in one go 一口氣come true實(shí)現(xiàn)cut up 切碎 用法集萃would like + sth. 想要某物would like + to do sth. 想要做某事Why don t you + do sth何.?不做某事？the number of + 名詞復(fù)數(shù) 的數(shù)量；

41、 a number of+名詞復(fù)數(shù) 許多 典句必背What kind of noodles would you like? 你想要哪種面條？I d like beef noodles, please我想.要牛肉面。What size would you like? 你想要多大的？I d like a medium bowl, please我想.要一個(gè)中碗的。Would you like a large bowl? 你想要一個(gè)大碗的嗎？Yes, please.好吧。If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will co

42、me true假.如他或她一口氣吹滅所有的蠟燭，愿望將實(shí)現(xiàn)。話(huà)題寫(xiě)作主題：介紹自己最喜歡的食物My Favorite FoodI m a middle school student. I like to eat healthy food. I have milk, eggs and bread for breakfast. For lunch I would like rice, fish and vegetables. I like chicken, juice, rice and hamburgers for supper. Of all the food,my favorite food

43、 is chicken and apple juice.Unit11 How was your school trip? 短語(yǔ)歸納go for a walk 去散步milk a cow 擠牛奶ride a horse騎馬feed chickens喂小雞talk with 與 談話(huà)take photos拍照quite a lot 相當(dāng)多show around帶領(lǐng) 參觀learn about了解from to 從 到grow strawberries種植草莓pick strawberries 采草莓in the countryside 在鄉(xiāng)下go fishing 去釣魚(yú)at night 在夜晚a

44、lot of 許多；大量come out出來(lái)go on a school trip去學(xué)校郊游along the way 沿線(xiàn)after that 之后buy sth. for sb.為某人買(mǎi)某物all in all 總的來(lái)說(shuō)take a / the train乘火車(chē)be interested in對(duì) 感興趣not at all根本不 用法集萃How + be ? + like? 怎么樣？too many + 可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 太多的 teach sb. how to do sth.教某人怎樣做某事4. quite + a / an + 形容詞 +可數(shù)名詞單數(shù) = a + very + 形容 +可數(shù)

45、名詞單數(shù)一個(gè)相當(dāng) / 很 的. 典句必背How was your school trip? 你的學(xué)校郊游怎么樣？ It was great! 好極了！Did you go to the zoo? 你去動(dòng)物園了嗎？ No, I didn t. I went to a farm不，.沒(méi)有。我去農(nóng)場(chǎng)了。3. Did you see any cows?你看見(jiàn)一些牛奶了嗎？ Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot. 是的，我看見(jiàn)了，我看見(jiàn)相當(dāng)多（的牛奶）4. Were the strawberries good?這些草莓是好的嗎？ Yes, they were.是的，它們是。/ No

46、, they weren不，t它.們不是。Everything was about robots and I m not interested 一in切that都.是關(guān)于機(jī)器人的， 我對(duì)那方面不感興趣。 話(huà)題寫(xiě)作主題：介紹過(guò)去的活動(dòng)I had a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I did my homework, and then I played computer games. In the afternoon, I visited my grandmother. We talked for a long time.On Sunday morning, I cleaned my room and did some reading. Then I cooked for m parents. In the afternoon, I w