2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省邵陽市南華中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省邵陽市南華中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Drunk driving , which was once a _ occurrence , is now under control.A. general B. normal C. frequent D. particular參考答案：C2. _ back to America next week, who would take her place?A. Miss Black should go B. If Miss Black goesC. Should Miss Black go D. If Mis

2、s Black would go參考答案：C3. Is this the reason he gave us for the delay of the project? Awhat Bthat Chow Dwhy參考答案：B4. Getting rid of bad habit is _ forming a good one.A. an effort much as B. much an effort as C. as an effort much as D. as much an effort as參考答案：D5. He has been talented at designing and

3、creating things _ he was young.A. when B. before C. since D. while參考答案：C6. Amazingly, Zhuo Jun got the first place for Chinas Got Talent (中國達人秀)last night.一So wonderfully _ in the show that he deserved it.A. did he perform B. had he performedC. he performed D. he had performed參考答案：A7. Traditionally,

4、 college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they on their life journey.A. give up B. settle down C. get through D. set off參考答案：D8. There is little doubt _living in the cities is more convenient than in the countryside.A. that B.whether C.if D.why參考答案：A14. They sat on

5、the beach side by side silently, their eyes _ upon the sea.A. fixing B. fixed C. to fix D. having fixed參考答案：B略10. Dan Brown , _author of The Da Vinci Code，is _very famous American writer.A. a； theB. the； theC. the； aDa a； a參考答案：C11. Joseph _ to evening classes since last month, but he still cant say

6、 “Whats your name?” in Russian.A. has been going B. went C. goes D. has gone 參考答案：A略12. I failed in the final examination last term and only then the importance of studies.A.I realized B.I had realizedC.had I realized D.did I realize參考答案：D13. With all the family members _ on vacation without him, th

7、e boy felt extremely lonely and afraid.A. to have gone B. going C. had gone D. gone參考答案：B14. Weve been looking for a cheap house but havent found we like yet.A. that B. other C. it D. one 參考答案：D15. You know what? Our boss invited me to the awards ceremony next Sunday. Really? You are a _.A. blue-eye

8、d boy B. black sheepC. white elephant D. yellow dog參考答案：A【詳解】考查俗語。A. blue-eyed boy寵兒，幸運兒；B. black sheep害群之馬；C. white elephant 累贅物；D. yellow dog卑鄙的人；句意：你知道發(fā)生什么事情了嗎？老板邀請我參加下周日的頒獎禮。 真的嗎？你真是一個幸運兒。根據(jù)句意可知A項正確。16. This picture was taken a long time ago . I wonder if you can my father. Afind out Bpick out C

9、look outDspeak out 參考答案：B 解析： 此題考查了動詞短語的辨析。短語find out的意思為“弄清楚，查明白”，指經(jīng)過艱苦的努力之后得出的結(jié)果；而pick out的意思為“挑出”，look out的意思為“注意、向外看”；speak out的意思為“說出來”。根據(jù)句子的意思，可以知道是要從照片中找出“我”的父親，故正確答案為B。17. Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to _ a good researcher.A. make B. turn C. get D. grow參考答案：A

10、. 解析：詞義區(qū)別.make: to become or develop into造就.成為.如:The room would make a nice office.這個房子做個辦公室倒不錯。18. When a person really needs something, he often _ some new ways to get it. A. looks through B. calls for C. takes up D. figures out參考答案：D略二、 單詞拼寫19. 單詞拼寫（共10小題；每題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)所給漢語注釋，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。81. We

11、are _(考慮) going to the park this afternoon.82. The system has been designed to give students quick and easy _(方式，途徑) to the digital resources of the library.83. The old lady is offering a _(懸賞金) of $50 to anyone who finds her cat for her.84. Customs are common social _(慣例，習(xí)慣做法).85. Id _(感激) it if yo

12、u could attend my party.86. It _(仍然是) to be seen whether we will win the game this afternoon.87. Beijing is roughly 10 hotter than nearby countryside in the daytime and 5.5 _(暖和的) at night. 88. You are wrong so you should make an _(道歉).89. Theyre busy making _(準備) for the winter holiday.90. Once som

13、e news appears online, it will _(傳播) swiftly.參考答案：81. considering 82.access 83. reward 84. practices85. appreciate 86. remains 87. warmer88. apology 89. preparations 90. spread三、 閱讀理解20. Berninger and her colleagues conducted a study that looked at the ability of students to complete various writing

14、 tasks-both on a computer and by hand. The study, published in 2009, found that when writing with a pen and paper, participants wrote longer essays and more complete sentences and had a faster word production rate.In a more recent study, Berninger looked at what role spelling plays in a students wri

15、ting skills and found that how well children spell is tied to how well they can write. “Spelling makes some of the thinking parts of the brain active which helps us access our vocabulary, word meaning and concepts. It is allowing our written language to connect with ideas.” Berninger said. Spelling

16、helps students translate ideas into words in their mind first and then to transcribe (轉(zhuǎn)換) “those words in the mind written symbols on paper or keyboard and screen,” the study said. Seeing the words in the “minds eye” helps children not only to turn their ideas into words, says Berninger, but also to

17、 spot(發(fā)現(xiàn)) spelling mistakes when they write the words down and to correct them over time.“In our computer age, some people believe that we dont have to teach spelling because we have spell checks,” she said. “But until a child has a functional spelling ability of about a fifth grade level, they wont

18、 have the knowledge to choose the correct spelling among the options given by the computer.”61.Whatmakeswritingbyhandathingofthepast?A.Theabsenceofblackboardsinclassrooms.B.Theuseofnewtechnologiesinteaching.C.Thelackofpracticeinhandwriting.D.Thepopularuseofsmartphones.62.Berningersstudypublishedin2009_. A.focusedonthedifferencebetweenwritingbyhandandonacomputer.B.indicatedthatstudentsprefertowritewithapenandpaper. C.foundthatgoodessaysaremadeupoflongsen