2021-2022學年湖南省岳陽市臨湘求知學校高三英語上學期期末試題含解析

1、2021-2022學年湖南省岳陽市臨湘求知學校高三英語上學期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Is it a wonder that little cells can store much energy? A. so; so B. so; such C. such; such D. such; so參考答案：D2. It was the middle of the night _ the sound of the piano woke me up.A. becauseB. ifC. thatD. when參考答案：D【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：我是在半夜被鋼琴聲吵醒的。分析句子結構可知“_ th

2、e sound of the piano woke me up.”為之前名詞短語“the middle of the night(午夜)”的定語從句。先行詞在從句中作時間狀語，應用關系副詞when引導。故選D項?！军c睛】強調句和定語從句好判斷“It is” 開頭的句式中，很容易會將其看作為強調句的標志，會選擇that。但是，其實也會考查定語從句；尤其是be動詞后出現(xiàn)時間名詞或地點名詞時。如何判斷？可以利用句式結構巧妙的判斷。若句式結構為“It is/was +介詞+地點名詞/時間名詞+_ +主語+謂語”，則考查強調句?？仗庍x擇that。若句式結構為“It is/was +地點名詞/時間名詞+_

3、 +主語+謂語”則考查定語從句?？仗幐鶕?jù)地點名詞或時間名詞選擇where或when。比如本題結構：It was +時間名詞+_ +主語+謂語，因此可判斷為考查定語從句。根據(jù)時間名詞，選擇when。3. People of all walks of life are welcome to _ the hope project, said the poster.A. subscribe to B. correspond to C. adjust to D. relate to.參考答案：A4. In terms of boundaries, the two countries in the tal

4、k are still poles apart, far from arriving at a(n)_.A.arrangementB.divisionC.compromiseD.reputation參考答案：C5. The company t most of _are from my hometown produces millions of toys every year, which are sold at home and abroad.A. which workers B. whom workers C. its workers D. whose workers參考答案：D6. I d

5、ont think Maria will be disappointed at the news, but I will see her _ she is.A. as if B. so that C. in case D. even though參考答案：C7. This apple pie is too sweet, dont you think so? _. I think its just right, actually.A. I hope so B. Not reallyC. Sounds good D. No wonder參考答案：B試題分析： 考查情景交際。答語“事實上我覺得還好”

6、和問句“蘋果派太甜了，你不這么覺得么？”形成了相反的態(tài)度，故選擇Not really表達不贊同的態(tài)度。8. Putting on a happy face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel better . AId love to BIm with you on that CIts up to you DIts my pleasure參考答案：B9. Everything was placed exactly _ he wanted it for the graduation ceremony. A. while B.

7、when C. where D. though參考答案：C10. -There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well. -It _ a comfortable journey. A. cant be B. shouldnt be C. mustnt have been D. couldnt have been 參考答案：D11. You _ football after school. Why not go home and do your homework first?A. always

8、 played B. have always playedC. are always playingD. have always been playing 參考答案：C12. When Peter speaks in public, he always has trouble _ the right things to say.A. thinking ofB. to think ofC. thought ofD. think of參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：當Peter在公眾場合說話的時候，他總是很難想到合適的說話的內(nèi)容。have trouble（in） doing sth 做某

9、事有困難。故選A項。13. I bought this MP4 for only 300 yuan. You really got a wonderful . A. price B. value C. bargain D. gift參考答案：C 14. Our holiday cost a lot of money Did it? Well, that doesnt matter _ you enjoyed yourselves Aas long as Bunless Cas soon as Dthough參考答案：A15. You can never imagine what great t

10、rouble I had _ the poor boy who was seriously hurt.A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped參考答案：C16. Although this _ sound like a simple task, great care is needed Amust Bmay Cshould Dshall參考答案：B略17. The manager had no plan to travel abroad with many problems _. A. being unsolved B. unsolved C. to be

11、 unsolved D. unsolving參考答案：B18. - What do you think of Cristiano Ronaldos signing for Juventus?- His experience and range of skills will add a new _ to the team.A. extensionB. foundationC. occupationD. dimension參考答案：D【詳解】考查名詞辨析。A. extension延長，伸展；B. foundation根基，基礎；C. occupation職業(yè)，占據(jù)； D. dimension尺寸；

12、 容積； 內(nèi)容；維度； 范圍； 方面；句意：你怎么看待C羅轉會到尤文圖斯？他的經(jīng)驗和技巧會給這只隊伍帶來新的內(nèi)容。根據(jù)句意可知D項正確。二、 單詞拼寫1. Get your tanks off was first said by a British prime minister, _ (reject) the threat of a potential strike by a trade union leader.2. No one knows for sure why adolescence is unique _ humans.3. Experts are c (相信) that this

13、 will happen in the future as more and more people learn English and call it their own.4. This agreement is very a (模棱兩可的) and open to various interpretations.5. Luke Skywalker was told that his c (忠誠) ought to finish his training.6. Star Wars reflect many _ (抽象的) concepts in Greek, Roman and Chines

14、e fork stories.7. The boy cant tolerate _ (捐贈) a big fortune to the bad guys in the village.8. The bed _ (尺寸是) about 2 metres across is bought for my son.9. The computer company just released an _ (更新) version last week, and itll be used in over 50 local classrooms this coming school year. 10. They

15、had received no news of him since his _ (離開) from the island.參考答案：1.rejecting 2. to 3. convinced 4. ambiguous 5. commitment 6. abstract 7. donating 8. measuring 9. updated 10. departure【名師點評】平時一定要熟記單詞的拼寫和漢語意思，適當掌握常見語法知識，這種題型很好得分。三、 閱讀理解20. “People are ruder today because they are rushed and more tim

16、e poor than ever before，” says Patsy Rowe, “Manners_have_fallen_off_the_radar(雷達)” Due to our strong attraction to electronic equipment it is a wonder more people dont wake up each morning and greet the singing birds with a complaint(抱怨)about the noise. Here are some examples of rudeness. Some peopl

17、e prefer to do almost everything over the Internet. To them, dealing with an actual human is like an evolutionary step backward. It feels very slow because humans dont work at 4G speeds. When you have dinner with friends, you will often notice someone paying more attention to his mobile phone. We ha

18、ve programmed ourselves to think that every new message brings life-changing news, so taking calls and checking our texts are more important than talking to the people we are with. What is worse, some people even tend to send anonymous(匿名的) rude messages by email. However, rudeness is never acceptable. Dont assume it is OK to be rude if the person youre in touch with wont recognize you. If you have something awful to say, have the courage to face the person and say it, write a letter or email and sign it, or forget it. Upsettin