2022屆重慶市開三校中考英語猜題卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生請(qǐng)注意：1答題前請(qǐng)將考場(chǎng)、試室號(hào)、座位號(hào)、考生號(hào)、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號(hào)內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、_ you do in the future, you should try your best to do it well.AHoweverBWheneverCWhoeverDWhatever2、For all these years I have been wor

2、king for others. Im hoping I ll _ my own business someday.Aturn up Bfix up Cset up Dmake up3、Parents and children always expect _ more Monkey King cartoons.AseeBto seeCsawDseeing4、_ Tom_Maria loves this sport.ABoth, andBNot only, but alsoCBut, andDBoth, or5、The earth is the only planet _ provides us

3、 with everything we need. Its our duty to protect it.Awho Bwhat Cthat6、A _ /i:p/ is eating grass in the field.AshipBsheepCshopDshape7、Have you returned the book to the library _?Yes， I have _ returned it.Ayet， everBever， alreadyCalready， yetDyet， already8、Norman Bethune was a great man _ gave his li

4、fe to help the Chinese people.AwhichBwhoCwhoseDwhat9、This is one of the most interesting cities I have ever visited.AwhoBthatCwhichDwhere10、China is trying to develop winter sports for the 2022 Winter Olympics,No wonder people are showing more in them.AinterestBcourageCvictory. 完形填空11、 A young man w

5、as walking in the desert. He felt very 1 . Just then he suddenly found a spring of delicious and clear water. The water was cool and sweet for a man who had 2 it for such a long time. He drank a lot, and then he 3 his bottle so that he could bring some back to his village and gave it to his teacher

6、who had taught him in middle school. After a four-day 4 , he gave the water to the old man and he took a deep drink, smiled warmly and 5 his student for the sweet water. The young man returned to his home with a happy heart. Later, the teacher let another student taste the water. He spat it out at o

7、nce, saying it was 6 . The student said the water had become bad because the bottle was too old. The student asked his teacher, “Master, the water was bad and it was bitter. Why did you 7 to him that you liked it?” The teacher replied, “You only tasted the water 8 I tasted the gift. The water which

8、has been put in loving and kindness is not 9 water.” Nothing could be 10 than love.1Athirsty Btired Chungry Dangry2Aavoided Bprocessed Cexpected Dchecked3Aopened Bfilled Cemptied Dcarried4Aillness Bholiday Crest Dtrip5Athanked Bpraised Cpaid Dtaught6Awonderful Bawful Csafe Ddangerous7Areport Bsay Cl

9、ie Dexplain .8Aafter Bbefore Cwhen Dwhile9Aactually Bsimply Cmostly Dnearly10Asweeter Bheavier . Cdearer Dcleaner. 語法填空12、閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too 1 (quick). So he sent them to go and loo

10、k at a pear tree that was a great distance away in turn. The first son went 2 winter, the second in spring, the third in summer, and the3 (young) son in fall.When they had all gone and come back, he called them together to describe4 they had seen. The first son said that the tree was ugly and bent.

11、The second son contradictedit was5 (cover) with green buds and full of promise. The third son said it was laden with blossoms that smelled so sweet and looked so beautiful. The last son 6( agree) with all of them. He said it was ripe and filled with fruit, full of life and fulfillment.The man then e

12、xplained to his sons that they were all right, because they had each seen but one season in the 7(tree) life. He told them that you cannot judge a tree,8 a person, by only one season,and that the essence of who they arethe pleasure, joy, and love that come from that lifecan only be judged at the end

13、, when all the seasons are up.If you give up when its winter, you will miss the hope of your spring, the 9 (beautiful) of your summer, fulfillment of your fall. Dont let the pain of one season destroy the joy10 all the rest. 閱讀理解A13、In front of my daughter, Shelly, was a bowl filled with cabbage. Sh

14、e hated cabbage. She only sat there in silence with tears in her eyes.“Shelly, my dear, why dont you eat a little? If not, your mum will shout at us.”Shelly didnt feel happy. “OK, dad. I will eat, just a little.” Then Shelly said, “Dad, if I eat it all, will you give me what I want?”“Yes.”Slowly she

15、 began to eat. It took her almost half an hour to finish all the food in the bowl. Then she came up to me and said, “Dad, I want to have my hair cut off!”“Shelly, why dont you ask for something else? If we see your head like that, well feel very sad,” I said.“But Dad, you promised! Now youre going b

16、ack on your words. ”I had to keep my promise. Shelly had all her hair cut off. She smiled.On Monday morning, I took Shelly to school. Just when I arrived, a boy got out of a car and shouted, “Shelly, please wait for me!”Guess what? The boy had no hair, either.“Sir, your daughter is great!” a man got

17、 out of the car and said, “This boy is my son, Harish. He has cancer. He lost his hair when he got ill. Shelly cut hers off so Harish felt less different. She is a special girl.”I stood for a while, “My little daughter, you teach me how selfless real love is!”1Shelly _ before she ate her meal.Afelt

18、happy Bfelt unhappyCcut off her hair Dshouted at her dad2In order to get what she wanted, Shelly ate _ at last.Aall the food in the bowl BnothingCjust a little of the cabbage Deverything except the cabbage3By cutting off her hair, Shelly only meant _.Ato tell people she was selflessBto become more d

19、ifferentCto look more special and beautifulDto show her care and love for HarishB14、Some Useful Pens in our Daily LifeNamePilot BallFrixtonAihao Remove by Fridion BallpenShanpie PenPlace of origin(產(chǎn)地)JapanChinaChinaU.S.Price$2.5￥3￥1.5$2.2AdvantageBeing erasableBeing erasableBeinghigh-temperatureresi

20、stantBeinghigh-temperatureresistantDisadvantageBeing afraid of heatBeing afraid of heatBeing not erasableBeing not erasableKey words: 百樂可擦筆 愛好摩易擦 圓珠筆 三福記號(hào)筆 耐高溫 1 dollar = 6 yuan根據(jù)表格所提供的信息選擇最佳答案1These kind of pens are from countries.A2B3C42Of all the pens, is the most expensive.AShanpie PenBAihao Rem

21、ove byFriclionCPilot Ball Frixion3If I want to buy two pens which are made in China and two pens which are made in Japan, it will cost me yuan at least.A33B8C364Tim is five years old. He started to write these days. He should choose the pens except .APilot Ball FrixionBShanpie PenCAihao Remove by Fr

22、iclion5Which is TRUE according to the passage?APilot Ball Frixion is made in the US and it is the most expensive of them.BIf I write with a Shanpie Pen, the letters cant be cleaned.CBallpen is 11.7 yuan cheaper than Shanpie Pen.C15、Have You Planned Three Things to Do Before You Are 18?I know most of

23、 us have a long way to reach an adult. At present, are you bored with your daily life? Here are some things you should try before you are 18，because after that its too late.Learn to swimSeriously, this is so important that it can save your life. If you cant swim well，you wont be able to do water spo

24、rts like waterskiing, surfing and diving. Even taking a boat trip will be dangerous for you. Make sure you do it.Try at least one kind of team sportsBeing a good team player is an important skill in life. You cant just think of yourself，but have to work well with other people. Other advantages of te

25、am sports like basketball, football and baseball are that they keep you fit and healthy, and they are also great fun. Teams usually have_tooyoull go to lots of parties and make many friends.Collect somethingOne of the best hobbies for under-18s is collecting things. You could collect kinds of stamps

26、，or you could collect things that make you remember what you have done，like cinema tickets for films you have seen or emails from friends. The best way to collect is to have a special album to put your collection in and to write what each thing means to you. That way you wont forget.1The most import

27、ant reason for learning to swim is that _.Ayou might feel wellBit can make you healthyCyou might easily do lots of thingsDit can save your life2The underlined sentence “a good social life” in the passage means _.Ayoull study in groupsByoull go to parties and make many friendsCyoull take part in many

28、 matchesDyoull work in the society3The writer tells us that one of the best hobbies is to _.Acollect somethingBdo some water sportsCcamp out in the gardenDsend emails to your friends4What kind of collection is NOT mentioned in the passage?AStamps. BCinema tickets.CSnowballs. DEmails.5The passage is

29、mainly about _ before you are 18.Agood habits to keep Bskills to haveCthings to do Dsports to playD16、Edith Cavell was born in a little English village. She was a clever； hard-working girl and did well at school； especially in music and French. After she left school； her first job was to take care o

30、f the children of a rich family in Belgium（比利時(shí)）. The language they spoke was French； so she found that her school studies were useful. She could understand them easily； at the same time she taught the children to speak English and play the piano.After hearing that her father was seriously ill； Edith

31、 returned home to look after him. She then decided to become a nurse. Afterwards for five years she worked in an English hospital where she proved to be highly professional（專業(yè)的）at her job. A Belgian doctor was so impressed（印象深的）that he invited her to his country to organize a training school for nur

32、ses. The First World War (第一次世界大戰(zhàn)) broke out in 1914 and Edith Cavells school of nursing became a hospital. She stayed there to look after the sick and wounded soldiers (傷員). Edith treated them with kindness. Between November 1914 and August 1915 she secretly helped about 200 wounded soldiers and pr

33、isoners (囚犯) escape from the Germans. Later the German army found out what Edith had done and they arrested her. Finally； the Germans killed her； but they could not_A tall statue（雕塑）has been built in Trafalgar Square； London； in honor（紀(jì)念）of the brave English nurse.1Edith Cavell was from _.AFrance BE

34、nglandCBelgium DGermany2Edith Cavells first job was to _.Ateach FrenchBlook after the children of a rich familyCteach EnglishDlook after the sick and wounded soldiers3Why did Edith return home from Belgium?ABecause she found work in an English hospital.BBecause she organized a training school for nu

35、rses.CBecause the First World War broke out.DBecause her father was seriously ill.4Whats the Chinese meaning of “kill her memory” in this passage?A殺死她 B使她失去記憶C抹去對(duì)她的記憶 D摧殘她5According to the passage； which of the following is TRUE?AEdith was good at music and German at school.BEdith was a highly profe

36、ssional doctor.CEdith was invited to her country to organize a training school for nurses.DPeople have built a tall statue in honor of Edith.E17、Disneyland Paris? Youre not serious! said Tim.Yes，I am， said Jenny. Someone has donated money to the school for a Student of the Year Award. Tim，Jenny and

37、William were waiting for morning assembly to start. Everyone around them was talking about the Student of the Year Award.How many people can go?I dont know， said William，shrugging his shoulders. Two maybe. Dont worry，Tim，if you win，its OK for you to take me. Not likely, said Tim.Thats enough talking

38、， said Mrs. Barrow. Arkwright Schools new Head Teacher was standing on the stage in front of them. Can I have your attention，please. she said. She was a small woman with a very powerful voice. When she spoke，the children fell silent.Im sure you have all heard about the new Arkwright School Student o

39、f the Year Award. Basically，we want you to think of an activity that will be good for both the school and the local community， said Mrs. Barrow. Whoever thinks of the best idea for a project will get our Student of the Year Trophy(獎(jiǎng)杯)and a family ticket for four people to Disneyland Paris. Thats it，

40、 said Tim. Im going to be Student of the Year. Yes, you and two hundred others， said William. The children were all talking now and it was very noisy.And，I havent finished talking yet, thank you， said Mrs. Barrow. These children laughed and then they were silent again.In addition to writing the plan

41、， you actually have to do the project. We want to see results, not just ideas. One or two children started to talk again. Mrs. Barrow raised her hand.Some announcements. she said. Number One. Dont throw litter around the school and especially not in your classrooms. Some of the teachers are complain

42、ing. All of the teachers are complaining, whispered William.Sssh, said Jenny.Number Two. Please pay at the office if you are going ice skating on Saturday. Brrr. Too cold， said William.William. Shut up ! said Tim.And，Number Three，one important thing from the police. There have been reports of thefts

43、 in the Wrightham area，and one of our students has lost his phone. Possibly someone stole it. So please be careful. Report any suspicious behaviour to your class teacher, to me，or to the police，and please dont try to catch the thief yourself. You behave very suspiciously, Tim, said William. I think

44、Ill report you. Thanks, William, said Tim. Im glad Ive got a friend I can depend on! .1How many people can go to Disneyland Paris if someone wins the Student of the Year Award?A1.B2.C3.D4.2Where might the story happen?AIn the classroom.BIn the music room.CIn the school hall.DAt Disneyland.3What does

45、 the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?ATim is happy to have a friend like William.BWilliam is really a good friend to depend on.CIt is helpful of William to report Tim to the police.DTim doesnt really think William can lie depended on.F18、Pictures That Dont Last“YEARS ago when I was at

46、 the Grand Canyon, I remember someone coming up to the canyons edge, taking a shot with their camera and then walking away, like got it done, barely even glancing at the magnificent (壯觀的) scene sprawling (展開) in front of them,” Linda Henkel, a scientist at Fairfield University, US told Live Science.

47、Henkel was surprised by how obsessed (著迷的) people are with taking pictures these days before dinner, during friends birthday parties, on museum tours and so on. You know people just like that, dont you?They keep taking pictures because they think that it helps record the moment, but as Henkels lates

48、t study has just found out, this obsession may prevent their brains from remembering what actually happened, reported The Guardian.In her study, Henkel led a group of college students around a museum and asked them to simply observe 15 objects and to photograph 15 others. The next day the students m

49、emory of the tour was tested, and the results showed that they were less accurate in recognizing the objects and they remembered fewer details about them if they photographed them.“When people rely on technology to remember for them counting on the camera to record the event and thus not needing to

50、attend to it fully themselves, it can have a negative effect on how well they remember their experiences,” Henkel explained.But there is also an exception: if students zoomed (縮放) in to photograph part of an object, their memory actually improved, and those who focused the lens (鏡頭) on a specific ar

51、ea could even recall parts that werent in the frame.So basically, this study is saying that constantly taking pictures can harm your memory. But shouldnt reviewing pictures we have taken help wake up our memories? This is true, but only if we spend enough time doing it.“In order to remember, we have

52、 to access（接近）and interact with the photos, rather than justamassingthem,” Henkel told The Telegraph. However, previous research has shown that most people never take the time to look over their digital pictures simply because there are too many of them and they arent usually very organized on their

53、 computers.1The author mentioned Henkels trip to the Grand Canyon at the beginning to _.Acomplain about some tourists bad habitsBgive suggestions on how to enjoy ones tourCdescribe the great view of the Grand CanyonDpoint out peoples obsession with taking pictures2Which of the following statements a

54、bout Henkels study is TRUE?AReviewing pictures always helps people bring back memories.BTaking pictures in a museum tour helps students recognize objects better.CPictures that focus on the details of objects are likely to improve peoples memories.DPeople should spend more time studying real objects than taking pictures of them.3The underlined word “amassing” in the last pa