2022屆鄭州市中考猜題英語試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng):1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時(shí)請(qǐng)按要求用筆。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Your room is very dirty. You should keep it _. OK. Ill sweep it tight away.AcleanBdryCquietDwarm2、

2、is a popular festival in North America and its on October 31st.AEasterBWater FestivalCHalloween3、Could I your iPad, Alice?Of course. Here you are.Alend Bkeep Cborrow Dreturn4、Life is like climbing a mountain. _ you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.ASinceBUnles

3、sCThoughDBecause5、They cheered us on _ and we felt more confident to win the game.AangrilyBloudlyCsuddenlyDslowly6、Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge _ already. However, we dont know what time it will be open to traffic.Ais built Bwas built Cwill be built Dhas been built7、You are doing great! Ive never h

4、ad _ answer before.AbetterBbestCa betterDthe best8、The English exam will be _ June 26th, 2018.AinBonCat9、- The 19th National Congress of the CPC(中共十九大) _ in Beijing last year.- Our country has been into a new era(時(shí)代) since then.AheldBwas heldChas heldDis held10、We should make use of every minute in

5、order to make our dream come true.Aproper Bsimple Cusual. 完形填空11、The Read family comes to a new big city，but Mrs.Reads son，Bob，is not happy.He doesnt have anyone to play with.“Dont 1 ！”says his mother，“You will soon make friends here.”O(jiān)ne morning，there is a 2 at the door.Bobs mother，Mrs.Read，opens i

6、t.There stands a woman with brown hair.It is Mrs.Miller.She comes to borrow some 3 She wants to 4 cakes.Mrs.Read gives her two.In the afternoon，there is another knock at the door.Mrs.Read opens it and sees a boy 5 there.“My name is Jack Miller，”he says，“My mother sends you this cake and the two eggs

7、.”“Well，thank you，Jack.”says Mrs.Read，“ 6 and meet my son Bob.”Look！Bob and Jack are having cake and milk.They are playing football.Now they are 7 ！Jack says，“Im glad you live next door.”Bob says，“I must thank your mother for coming to 8 eggs.”Jack laughs and tells Bob，“My mother doesnt want the two

8、 eggs，but she wants to make friends 9 your mother.”Bob says，“Thats a funny way to make friends.Its a(n) 10 way，too.It can work！” Only if youre willing to make friends can you always find some ways!1AworryBfrightenCexciteDinterest2AshoutBcryCknockDbark3AcakesBdesksCmilkDeggs4AcookBpayCaskDmake5Alifti

9、ngBsittingCstandingDlying6ACome inBGo awayCGet outDTurn around7AclassmatesBenemiesCfriendsDbrothers8AlendBborrowCgiveDtake9AintoBtoCafterDwith10AeasyBdifficultCfoolishDbad. 語法填空12、The first thing people notice about other people is the way they look. If you look clean, people 1 (feel) as if you are

10、a hard-working person. A nice look shows that you value 2 (you). A nice look doesnt mean you have to spend a lot of money 3 clothes or accessories(配飾). Someone can look uncomfortable in 4 expensive suit if they dont brush their hair or clean their clothes. Someone else can seem to be good-looking in

11、 an old shirt and pants that has been cleaned. Besides, its also important 5 (consider) if your look is suitable for the situation. You may look lovely in your party clothes or feel 6 (confidence) in your business suit, 7 these would look out of style in a more casual(隨便的) situation such as at a pic

12、nic or at the movies. Its important to be comfortable in 8 youre wearing, but you also need to fit in with what other people will be wearing. Wear suits for 9 you and the situation best: jeans and T-shirts are fine for friends and 10 (movie); a nice shirt and pants are more suitable for work. 閱讀理解A1

13、3、The world is not only hungry, but it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 70% of the earths surface is covered with water. But about 97% of that is sea water or salt water. Man can only drink and use the other 3% fresh water from rivers, lakes，underground and other

14、 sources. And we can not even use all of that. Even worse, some of it has been made dirty.However, as things stand today, this fresh water is still enough for us. But our need for water is becoming larger and larger quickly, almost day by day. We should take steps to do with this problem now and in

15、this way we can get away from a serious world-wide water shortage(缺少)later on.We all have to learn how to stop wasting ourvaluablewater. One of the first steps is to develop ways of reusing it. Today in most large cities, water is used only once and then sent out into a sewer system (下水道). From ther

16、e it returns to sea or runs into underground places.But even if every large city reused its water, we still would not have enough. All wed have to do to make use of sea water in the world is to remove the salt. If we take these steps well be in no danger of drying up.1The world is thirsty for water

17、because_.Aman hasnt got enough food to eatBwe havent got enough fresh waterConly 70% of the earths surface is waterDmore water is sent into sewer systems2The underlined word valuable means _.Amuch and salty Bfresh and enoughCdear and useful Dclean and helpful3What should we do if we want to have eno

18、ugh fresh water?a. Make full use of the sea water. b. Carry salt water into lakes or rivers.c. Try to save the fresh water as much as possible. d. Do our best to use the water again.e. Drink and use a11 the water on the earths surface.Ac and e Ba and d Ca, c and d Db, d and e4The best but the most d

19、ifficult way to solve the water problem of the world is to _.Aremove the salt from sea water Bmake the water in cities cleanCtake water from underground Dmake the need for water smaller5Whats the best title for this passage?AThe Importance of the Water. BFresh Water and Sea Water.CThe Thirsty World.

20、 DThe Worlds Water Problem.B14、As I stood outside with my two dogs yesterday , it was so cold that my nose and face felt frozen ( 結(jié)冰的).Of course, that doesnt matter to Ricky and Lucy. They have a habit that they must find a place to fight with each other no matter how cold or hot it is.As cold as it

21、 was, I was excited thinking about how wonderful this special cold really was.Then the sun broke through the clouds and memories of summers really hot days came through my mind. I could remember standing in heat of the afternoon, with sweat pouring down my head and the hot, burning sun against my fa

22、ce. I told myself then and there that in the cold of the winter I would wish I had this heat. Because of the special cold, I enjoy the heat more.So I realized that without the extremes in my life, I would never_the daysWhen things just right. without the extremes, life would be boring. For example,

23、heath problems remind us that we need to pay more attention to how we live.Now, I want to start finding a reason to be happy, even if its simply the fact that Im still alive in the world.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1The first paragraph mainly tells us _.AThe writer stood outsideBThe writers nose and fa

24、ce hurtCIt was very coldDThe writer had two dog2Clichy and Lucy have a habit that they must find a place to _ with each other.Ashare Bfight Cplay Dtalk3The writer felt so cold that she wished _.Ashe could sweat in the hot dayBit was hot that dayCshe could go home soonDshe could go swimming4The under

25、line word “appreciate” means “_” in Chinese.A欣賞 B經(jīng)驗(yàn) C感激 D回憶5What is the best title for this passage?AMemories of summers hot daysBFollow the habitCTwo extremes in lifeDWeather informationC15、How should one invest a sum of money in these clays of inflation (通貨膨脹)? Left in a bank it will hardly keep i

26、ts value, however high the interest rate. Only a brave man, or a very rich one, dares to buy and sell on the Stock Market. Today it seems that one of the best ways to protect your savings, and even increase your wealth is to buy beautiful objects from the past. Here I am going to offer some advice o

27、n collecting antique clocks, which I personally consider are among the most interesting of antiques.I sometimes wonder what a being from another planet might report back about our way of life. The planet Earth is ruled by a mysterious creature that sits or stands in a room and makes a strange tickin

28、g sound. It has a face with twelve black marks and two hands. Men can do nothing without its permission, and it fastens its young round peoples wrists so that everywhere men go they are still under its control. This creature is the real master of Earth and men are its slaves（奴隸）.Whether or not we ar

29、e slaves of time today depends on our culture and personality, but it is believed that many years ago kings kept special slaves to tell the time. Certain men were very clever at measuring（量） the time of clay according to the beating of their own hearts. They were made to stand in a fixed place and e

30、very hour or so would shout tire time. So it seems that the first clocks were human beings.However, men quickly found more convenient and reliable（可靠的） ways of telling the time. They learned to use the shadows cast by the sun. They marked the hours on candles, used sand in hour- glasses, and invente

31、d water-clocks. Indeed, any serious student of antique should spend as much time as possible visiting palaces, stately homes and museums to see some of the finest examples of clocks from the past.Antique clocks could be very expensive, but one of the joys of collecting clocks is that it is still pos

32、sible to find quite cheap ones for your own home. After all, if you are going to be ruled by time, why not invest in air antique clock and perhaps make a future profit（收益）?1According to the passage, collecting antique clocks_.Acan hardly keep the value of your savingsBwill cost much of your savingsC

33、may increase your wealthDneeds your bravery2By quoting (引用) the remark of a being from another planet, the author intends to_.Asuggest human beings are controlled by a clockBdescribe why clocks can rule the planet EarthCtell readers what clocks look likeDcompare chocks to human beings3Which of the f

34、ollowing is NOT mentioned as a way to measure the time?ACounting the beating of ones own heart.BMaking use of candles, sand and water.CObserving shadows cast by the sun.DKeeping slaves busy day and night.4The underlined phrase stately homes in paragraph（段落）4 means_.Astate-owned housesBhouses in very

35、 good conditionCgrand houses open to the publicDhouses where statesmen meet regularly5The purpose of the passage is_.Ato introduce the culture of antique clocksBto offer some advice on collecting antique clocksCto compare different ways to make a future profitDto explain convenient and reliable ways

36、 of telling timeD16、Three Famous Places of Interest in MentougouWelcome to Mentougou! These are the three most popular places of interest in Mentougou.CuandixiaThe picture comes from the word “爨”(cuan). It means “kitchen range (爐灶)” in Chinese.Cuandixia is an ancient village. It is famous for its tr

37、aditional buildings and natural beauty. It was named “the most beautiful village” in Beijing in 2009. If you want to know the story of “爨”, come here to visit the houses of the Ming Dynasty (朝代). Opening Hours: 24 hours openTicket Price: 35 Mount LingDo you want to climb the highest mountain in Beij

38、ing? If you do,come to Mount Ling. There are more than 700 kinds of plants and animals. You can hike, ride a horse, or take the cable car (纜車) to enjoy the natural beautyalong the way.Opening Hours: 24 hours open from April to OctoberTicket Price: 50 the Tanzhe TempleDo you know the Tanzhe Temple? I

39、t is one of the oldest temples inBeijing. Its been a temple since the Jin Dynasty. There is a saying “There comes first the Tanzhe Temple, then the Beijing city”. The Tanzhe Temple entered the greatest period in the Qing Dynasty, and four emperors (皇帝) all came to the Tanzhe Temple.Opening Hours:8:0

40、0 16:30Ticket Price: 55If you want to know more, you can search /wiki/Mentougou. 1Cuandixia is in Mentougou.Aan ancient villageBa beautiful plantCthe oldest templeDthe greatest dynasty2If you want to climb the highest mountain in Beijing, you can visit .ACuandixiaBMount LingCthe Tanzhe TempleDthe Be

41、ijing city3Whats the ticket price of the Tanzhe Temple?A25.B35.C50.D55.E17、A farmer had a cow. He took very good care of this cow and one day when it was ill, he was very worried. He telephoned the vet.Whats the problem? the vet asked him when he arrived.My cows ill, the farmer said. I dont know wha

42、ts the matter with her. Shes lying down and wont eat. Shes making a strange noise.The vet looked over the cow. Shes certainly iii, he said, and she needs to take some very strong medicine.He took a bottle out of his box, put two pills into his hand and said, Give her these. The pills should make her

43、 better.How should I give them to her? the farmer asked.The vet gave him a tube(管子) and said, Put this tube in her mouth, and then put the pills in the tube and blow. That will make it.The next day the farmer sat outside his house and looked more worried.Howls your cow? the vet asked.No change, the

44、farmer said, and I am feeling very strange myself. I did what you said. I put the tube in the cows mouth and then put two pills down it.And? the vet asked.The cow blew first, and blew the pills to my mouth, the farmer said.1The farmer asked the vet for help when his cow_ .Acouldnt lie down Bdidnt ea

45、t the pillsCcouldnt make any noise Dwas ill2What medicine did the vet give the farmer?AA bottle of pills. BA long tube.CTwo pills. DA small box.3The vet taught the farmer how_ .Ato blow the tube Bto make the cow take the pillsCto take the medicine Dto put the tube in his mouth4Which of the following

46、 is TRUE?AThe farmer took the pills himself.BThe cow got better after taking the medicine.CThe vet came to help the farmer the next day.DThe farmer waited for the vet outside his house the next day.F18、閱讀理解（20小題，每小題2分，共40分）One day a young man was standing in the middle of the town announcing that he

47、 had the most beautiful heart in the whole town. A large crowd gathered, and they all thought it was perfect. There was not a flaw（瑕疵）in it.Suddenly, an old man said, “Your heart is not nearly as beautiful as mine.” The crowd and the young man looked at the old mans heart. It was full of scars（傷疤）.

48、The young man laughed. “Comparing your heart with mine, mine is perfect and yours is a mess of scars.”“Yes,” said the old man, “You see, every scar represents a person to whom I have given my love. I tear out a piece of my heart and give it to them, and often they give me a piece of their heart that

49、 fits into the empty place in my heart. Though it has some scars, I cherish（珍惜）. Because they remind me of the love we shared. Sometimes I have given pieces of my heart away, and the other person hasnt returned a piece of his or her heart to me. These are the empty gouges（豁口）. Although these gouges

50、are painful, they stay open, reminding me of the love I have for those people too, and I hope someday they may return and fill the space I have waiting. So now do you see what true beauty is?”The young man ripped a piece out of his perfect heart and offered it to the old man. The old man placed it in his heart, then took a piece from his old scarred heart and placed it in thewoundin the young mans heart.The young