2022屆四川省眉山市龍正區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)對(duì)點(diǎn)突破模擬試卷含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。3考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、-When will car race begin-Im not sure. Maybe next week, or maybe week after nextAa; theBan; theCthe; aDthe; the2、 My house is very ne

2、ar a busy street. So it _ be very quiet.Amay notBmustntCcan t3、There are about 30 _ who teach in our school.AmanBmenCmansDmens4、When you travel abroad, you can hardly avoid products made in China.Ato buy Bbuying Cbuy Dbe bought5、Jiangsu Development Summit was open _ May 20th in Nanjing.Aon Bin Cat D

3、by6、He accepted the _ with pleasure. He thought it an honor to attend such a great party.Ainstruction Binvitation Cintroduction Dinvention7、Did you notice him come in?No. I _ a football game.Ahave watchedBhad watchedCam watchingDwas watching8、The weather is really _/fan/these days.AfunBfineCfromDfac

4、t9、I think this skirt is very nice.I agree. But its 500 yuan. I dont think I can it.Aafford Bfind Cput Dsee10、The two pictures look the same to me. Its hard to _ one from the other.AspeakBsayCtalkDtell. 完形填空11、Christmas is coming. 1 you are thinking what gifts you need to buy, the Alice Ferguson Fou

5、ndation is busy 2 the environment by building relationships between people and nature. At the 3 of the year, it designs events to help children celebrate Christmas without increasing the amount of 4 they create.Hanna Seligmann who works for the foundation, said they 5 that from Thanksgiving Day to N

6、ew Years day, the household trash increases by 25 percent. Many young people do not know the 6 they throw away do not decompose (分解), or break down, at the same rate. For example, paper dissolves（溶解） in about four weeks. A metal can take up to 100 years. A plastic bag will not decompose for 450 year

7、s. Glass takes 1,000 years. Hanna Seligmann shows adults and children 7 to reduce waste during the holiday gift-giving season. She encourages using things that are 8 in our houses like newspaper or old magazines. With imagination，children can wrap gifts in a 9 napkin or even a beautiful scarf. In fa

8、ct，theres no better way to celebrate the holiday by giving 10 to the planet.1AWhile BAfter CSince2Astudying Bsolving Cimproving3Astart Bmiddle Cend4Awaste Bpollution Cfood5Awent out Bcame out Cfound out6Abags Bthings Cgifts7Ahow Bwhat Cwhy8Aalthough Balready Calmost9Areusable Bsuitable Cenjoyable10A

9、up Bback Cin. 語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面的短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞。Think before we speak!It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the railway station was waiting for the train1(arrive). Among the crowd, there was a group of young friends who were on board for vacation.It was a busy station with a lot of peop

10、le and some juice shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train was arriving and everyone prepared to get into the train to their seats.The group of friends made loud noise2(welcome) the train as it moved into the station. They ran to get their seats before anyone entered the train.T

11、he empty seats were3(fill) and the train whistled (鳴汽笛) to move. An old man with a young boy4(age) around 15 had their seats just next to the friends group. The young boy was so5(surprise) to see everything. He cheered, Dad, the train is moving and the things6(move) backward.His father smiled and7(n

12、od) his head.As the train started moving fast, the young boy again screamed (尖叫) , Dad, the trees are green in color and run backward very fast. His father said, “Yes, dear, and smiled.Just like a kid, he was watching everything with great8(interesting).A fruit seller passed9(sell) apples, bananas a

13、nd oranges. The young boy asked his dad, I want to eat apples. His father bought some for him. He said, Oh, this apple looks a lot10(sweet) than it tastes. I love this color. The group was watching all the activities of this boy and asked the boys father, Is your son having any problem? Why is he be

14、having so11(different)?His son is mad, I think, a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.The father of the young boy, with patience, replied to the friends group, “My son was born blind. Only a few days ago he12(operate). He is seeing different things in his life for the first time.The yo

15、ung friends became very quiet. 閱讀理解A13、On a hot African morning, Leila was lying on her stomach and an elephant was walking towards her. Leila waited. Then she pushed the button on her camera. “And I got my best photo of an elephant ever, by lying under my car,” Leila explained. “I wanted to get clo

16、se to the elephants, but of course this was dangerous; they had their babies with them. So every morning I used to park my car in the open near the path (小道). They used to take the same path every morning when they left the water hole. After a week, they were used to seeing my car. So the next morni

17、ng, I lay under it and got my photo!”Many of the best wildlife photos come from good planning. In Africa, photographers set up their hides (隱匿處) near water holes. They also set up hides near forest paths, as animals use the same paths every night. For bird-watching, many lakes have hides. Inside the

18、 hides, bird-watchers can watch all day in the shade (蔭處) out of the wind and rain.Good wildlife photos are needed for books, postcards, magazines and newspapers. But a success rate of 1 in 20 is good.1Why did Leila lie under her car on the stomach?ABecause she wanted to sleep.BBecause she wanted to

19、 take photos but was afraid of the animals.CBecause its easy to see the elephants.DBecause its very comfortable.2How can photographers take good photos?ABy making good preparation.BBy going into the forest at night.CBy walking around the holes.DBy going to the nearest lake.3What can we know from the

20、 last sentence of the passage?AThe successful rate of taking wildlife photos is 50% at most.BPhotographers who take wildlife photos need more practice.CTo take good wildlife photos is not difficult.DIts hard to take good wildlife photos.B14、A CCTV news program showed that in only an hour, more than

21、600 people jumped red lights when crossing a road at a crossing in Shijiazhuang, Hebei.“Chinese style road crossing” has become a hot expression recently. Chinese people “cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, so long as they are part of a crowd”, said a post on Sina Weibo. Many people s

22、ay that they jaywalk（亂穿馬路）because the red light lasts too long. “People are likely to ignore（忽略） the light when the waiting time is longer than they can bear（忍受）,” said Ni Ying, a member of the research team. However, a survey on Sina Weibo showed that nearly half of respondents（調(diào)查對(duì)象）believe that pe

23、ople jaywalk mainly because they dont respect rules.Some Chinese cities have started taking some actions to punish jaywalkers. For example, the first three people in a jaywalking group will be fined（罰款）50 yuan in Shijiazhuang. But calling on people to respect rules is more important. To completely s

24、olve the problem, everyone should realize the importance of obeying the traffic rules.1In the first paragraph, the underlined word hot means _ .Anew, popularBwarm, boilingCspicy, peppery（辣的）Dsharp, smart2Which is a reason for many Chinese people jaywalking?_AThe green light lasts too long.BThey wont

25、 be punished in China.CThey cant bear the waiting time.DThey forget to follow the traffic rules.3In Shijiazhuang, who will be fined when a group of people jaywalk?_AThe first person.BThe first three people.CAll of them.DNo one.4If a man and his wife jaywalk in Shijiazhuang, how much in total will th

26、ey be fined?_A50 yuanBThey wont be finedC100yuanDWere not sure.5Whats the writers opinion?AIts easy to solve the jaywalking problem completely.BAll jaywalkers must be punished in China in future.CRespecting rules is more important than punishment.DMost Chinese people dont respect the traffic rules a

27、t all.C15、I remember reading a story once about a man who found a bag with a lot of clay (泥土) balls by the seashore. They didnt look like much, but they intrigued (激起的興趣) the man so he took the bag with him.As he walked along the beach, to pass the time, he would throw the clay balls one at a time o

28、ut into the ocean as far as he could throw.He thought little about it until he dropped one of the balls and it broke open on a rock. Inside was a beautiful, precious stone (寶石) . Excited, the man started breaking open the remaining clay balls. Each contained a similar treasure. He found thousands of

29、 dollars worth of jewels (珠寶) in the 20 or so clay balls he had left. Then it struck him.He had been on the beach for a long time. He had thrown maybe 50 or 60 of the clay balls with their hidden treasure into the ocean waves. Instead of thousands of dollars in treasure, he could have had tens of th

30、ousand, but he just threw it all away.You know sometimes, its like that with people, we look at someone, maybe even ourselves, and we see the external (外部的) clay vessel. It doesnt look like much from the outside. It isnt always beautiful, so we discount（不重視，不理會(huì)） it, we see that person as less import

31、ant than someone more beautiful or well-known or wealthy.There is a treasure in each and every one of us. If we take the time to get to know that person, and if we ask God to show us that person the way He sees him, then_.1（小題1）Why did the man throw the clay balls into the ocean?ABecause he wanted t

32、o exercise.BBecause he wanted to kill time.CBecause the balls were too heavy.DBecause he wanted to show he was rich.2（小題2）It is clear that _.Athe man was a foolBthe man would know people betterCthe man got tens of thousands of dollarsDthe man have got more money3（小題3）The underline sentence means tha

33、t _.Awe will see the sunshineBwe will see a beautiful jewelCwe will find the inner(內(nèi)在的) beautyDwe will find the external(外部的) beauty4（小題4）From this passage we can learn _.Awe should break everything we find to look for jewelsBeverything is more beautiful inside than outsideCeverything ugly in appear

34、ance (外貌) must be beautiful insideDwe cant judge (判斷) things or people only by their appearanceD16、What makes smartphones fun and useful to use? Amazing apps are! Try them out! This app Chordana Composer offers an easy way to create your own original(原創(chuàng)的) musicYou just need to enter a two-bar melody

35、 using a virtual keyboard or sing it into your phones microphoneThis app creates a whole song right awayYou can choose the style of the song, such as pop, rock, classical and moreYou can share your songs with friendsA few minutes of meditation a day can help you live a happy and healthy lifeThe Head

36、space app offers short meditation exercises for daily useMeditation is like exercise for your brain, and this app is like a gym for your mindThe app also has a few videos that can teach you about meditationThere are even courses that specially designed for you to use when you are riding in a car, co

37、oking, or taking a flightSpinMe is special because you cant turn its alarm off just by pressing a buttonThe only way to turn it off is to stand up and spin around while holding your phone in your handsAnd no, spinning the phone while lying down on your bed wont workThe Flick Champions Winter Sports

38、offers eight eventsYou use your fingers to control the moves on the appYou also learn the rules and necessary skills for playing winter sportsWhen playing, you pick a country to represent and lead to the championshipYou have the chance to win the gold in 18 challenging cup eventsHow exciting would i

39、t be to win glory(榮譽(yù)) for your national team?1If a melody(旋律) comes to your mind all of a sudden, youll choose AChordana ComposerBHeadspaceCSpinMeDFlick Champions Winter Sports2What does the underlined word “Meditation”mean?A睡覺B開小差C冥想D猜測(cè)3How can we turn off the SpinMe when it works?ABy pressing a bu

40、ttonBBy spinning the phoneCBy lying in bed and spinningDBy standing up and spinning around4What should you do first if you play the Flick Champions Winter Sports for the first time?ALead to the championship.BPick a country to represent.CLearn the rules and necessary skills.DWin glory for your nation

41、al team.5Where can we probably find the passage?AIn a novel.BIn a health report.CIn a travel guide.DIn a newspaper.E17、 Many children spend a lot of time watching or playing with electronic media from televisions to video games, computers and other devices（設(shè)備）.So, it is natural that parents should w

42、onder about the time children spend looking at a TV or computer screen. Americans say “screen time” when they talk about any time children spend in front of an electronic device.Perhaps parents can stop worrying so much about screen time, at least for older boys and girls. In October 2016, the Ameri

43、can Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) listed several suggestions for parents and child care workers. Here are some of the suggestions. Avoid digital media use in children younger than 18 to 24 months.For children aged 18-24 months, avoid letting the child watch media alone. And avoid using media as a way

44、to comfort your child. For children two to five years of age, allow one-hour screen time on “high-quality（質(zhì)量）programming” a day and watch it with your child.For children aged 6 and older, dont spend too much time using media. Also, make sure that screen time does not take the place of healthy sleep,

45、 exercising, doing homework and other activities.Make sure to have media-free time together as a family, such as dinner or driving. Also make some areas of the home media-free. Turn off your childs electronic devices an hour before bedtime.1What is “screen time” according to Americans?AA kind of tim

46、ing system（系統(tǒng)）.BA survey on electronic media.CAny time children spend in front of electronic media.DAny electronic device children like to play with.2How do parents deal with the screen time for children two to five years of age?AChoose proper programs and watch with them.BPlay with them for at leas

47、t one hour.CAvoid letting them watch TV.DDont worry about them.3How does AAP explain too much screen time?AAn hour or more every day.BUsing too many electronic devices.CScreen time takes the place of other activitiesDUsing electronic media to comfort the childrenF18、Yesterday my son， daughter and I

48、went to the grocery store. In front of us in line was a little girl with her mother. The little girl was asking her mother for a box of Smarties. The polite way she was asking almost broke the mothers heart， “Im sorry， Honey， but we have no money to buy it.”My son was watching that dialogue. By the

49、way， he had been raking(用耙子耙)leaves our garden to raise himself some money to buy a bike. As he watched the mother and daughter leave the store， he ran to the candy counter(柜臺(tái))and bought a box of Smarties with the money .He turned to look at me and I just nodded. He ran out after the little girl and

50、 her mother and he gave them the box. He came back and told me what he told them. “Every kid should have a pack of Smarties because they can make you smart.”I was so excited that I bought a pack of Smarties for my son. I told him that I was proud of him， and that was for his act of generosity becaus

51、e he gave his own Smarties to others. Quickly， he replied， “But you do nice things for people and you never get anything for it.”I explained， “When you do something nice for someone， you shouldnt expect to get anything. When you get something you should be very thankful.”1When the writer and her chi

52、ldren went to the grocery store， they saw a little girl asking _.Aher mother for a nice toyBher mother for a box of SmartiesCwhere she could find a box of SmartiesDher mother if she could had enough money2From the passage we know Smarties are _.Aa nice electric toyBan interesting story bookCa kind o

53、f candyDsome leaves of a nice tree3The writer was _ to see her son buy a pack of Smarties for the little girl.Asad Bexcited Cangry Dproud4The writer still bought the pack of Smarties to _ .Apraise her sons good deed.Bgive it to the little girl some dayChave them with her husband.Dgive it to other children.5What can we learn from the story above?AEvery kid should have a pack of Smarties.BEveryone should have a good mother.CEveryone should do nice thi