人教八年級英語下冊第一單元復習(59張)課件

1、Unite1 Whats the matter? 【重點單詞】Unite1 Whats the matter?1.重要，要緊，有關系2.怎么了？出什么事了？3.疼痛的，酸痛的4.感冒5.胃，腹部6.胃痛，腹痛7.胃痛8.腳9.頸，脖子10.喉嚨11.發(fā)燒，發(fā)熱12.躺，平躺13.躺下14.剩余部分，其余；放松，休息matter mt v.Whats the matter?sore s:(r) adj.have a coldstomach stmk n.stomachache stmkek n.have a stomachachefoot(復數(shù)feet) fu:t n.neck nek n.th

2、roat rt nfever fi:v n.lie la v.lie downrest rest n.1.重要，要緊，有關系2.怎么了？出什么事了？3.疼痛的15.咳嗽16.X光，X射線17.牙痛18.量體溫19.頭痛20.發(fā)燒21.休息，暫停；打破22.休息23.傷害，損害，使受傷24.乘客，旅客25.離開（某處）；從去掉26.下車27.使驚訝，出乎意料cough kf n. & v.X-ray eksre n.toothache tu:ek n.take ones temperatureheadache hedek n.have a feverbreak brek n. & v.take

3、breaks(take a break）hurt h:t v.passenger psnd n.off f adv. prep.get offto ones surprise15.咳嗽16.X光，X射線17.牙痛18.量體溫128.向，朝29.麻煩，煩擾，問題30.碰撞，打，打擊31.立即，馬上32.陷入，參與33.她自己，她本身（she的反身代詞）34.繃帶.用繃帶包扎35.患病的，不適的36.膝蓋37.鼻出血38.呼吸onto nt prep.trouble trbl n.hit hit n. & v.right awayget intoherself h:self pron.bandag

4、e bndd n. & v.sick sk adj.knee ni: n.nosebleed nzbli:d n.breathe bri: v.28.向，朝onto nt prep.troubl39.我們自己（we的反身代詞）40.登山者41.習慣于 適應于42.風險，危險；冒險43.冒險44.意外事件；事故45.狀況，形式，情況46.公斤，千克47.巖石48.用盡，耗盡49.刀，餐刀50.切除ourselves :selvz pron.climber klam(r) n.be used torisk rsk n. & v.take risks(take a risk)accident ksi

5、dnt n.situation sitjuein n.kg=kilogram klgrm n.rock rk n.run out (of)knife naif n.cut off39.我們自己（we的反身代詞）40.登山者41.習慣于曬傷的血意味著，意思是，意欲離開，從 出來重要性決心，決定，抉擇控制，支配，操縱掌管，管理勇氣，意志死亡放棄護士sunburned snb:nd adj.blood bld n.mean mi:n v.get out ofimportance mp:tns n.decision dsn n.control kntrl v.be in control ofspiri

6、t sprt n.death de n.give upnurse n:s n.曬傷的血意味著，意思是，意欲離開，從 出來重要性短語歸納Unit 1.Whats the matter?短語歸納Unit 1.Whats the matter?1.感冒 2.胃痛 3.太多 4.喉嚨疼5.看牙醫(yī)6.躺下來7.拍個x光片8.量一下體溫9.在上敷些藥10.頭痛，11.聽起來好像have a coldhave a stomachache.too muchhave a sore throatsee a dentist.lie downget an x- raytake ones temperatureput

7、some medicine onhave a stomachache.sound like.1.感冒 have a coldhave a 12.玩電腦游戲13.發(fā)燒14.整個周末15.休息16.看醫(yī)生17.沒多想18.下車19.有心臟病20.去醫(yī)院21.帶某人去醫(yī)院22.等待23.使驚訝的是.出乎意料是24.多虧多虧了play computer gameshave a feveron weekend.take breaks/ take a breakgo to a doctorwithout thinking twiceget outhave a heart problemgo to the

8、hospitaltake somebody to the hospitalwait for.to ones surprisethanks to12.玩電腦游戲play computer gameshav25.及時26.考慮27.立即，馬上28.到達29.陷入中30.傷到自己31.割傷自己32.一些，幾個33.進來.34.被擊中 被曬傷、 35.對于感到興趣.對感興趣的36.冒險37.失去生命in timethink aboutright away=at onceget toget intohurt oneselfcut oneselfa fewcome inget hitsunburnedbe

9、 interested in，take risks/take a risk.lose ones life25.及時in timethink aboutright a38.由于39.獨自40.切除41.用耗，進靠近42.做決定43.掌管,管理44.去爬山45.放棄46.摔倒47.離開，從出來because ofby oneselfcut offrun out ofmake a decision/ make decisionsbe in control ofgo mountain climbinggive upfall downget out of38.由于because ofby oneself

10、cut o用法集萃： 需要某物 1. 需要做某事 某事需要被做2. 看見某人正在做某事 看見某人做了某事3 意味著某事 打算做某事4. 期待/預料某人做某事 想要某人做某事 過去常常做某事 習慣于做某事 被用來做某事need sthneed to do sthneed doing sthsee sb doing sthsee sb to do sthmean doing sthmean to do sthexpect sb to dosthwant sb to do sthused to do sthbe /get used to doing sthbe used to do sth用法集萃：

11、need sthneed to do sthnee6好像7好像做某事8好像做某事9同意做某事10幫助某人做某事11做某事有困難12使用有某物做某事12繼續(xù)做某事13介意做某事14專注于做某事seem to be +形容詞seem to do sthseem+that從句，agree to do sthhelp sb to do sthhave problems in doing sth use sth to do sth= use sth for doing sthkeep on doing sthmind doing sthpay attention to doing sth6好像seem

12、to be +形容詞seem to Part語法透析考點大觀易錯辨析通關訓練Part語法透析考點大觀語法透視考點大觀易錯辨析通關訓練should的用法should屬于情態(tài)動詞，意為“應該；應當”，不能單獨作謂語，后接動詞原形，沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化。should的否定形式為should not，縮寫形式為shouldnt。在疑問句中should謂語主語前面。We should go home at once.我們應該馬上回家。You shouldnt smoke here. 你不應該在這里抽煙。語法透視考點大觀易錯辨析通關訓練should的用法shoul考點大觀易錯辨析通關訓練should用法薈萃

13、語法透視1. 用來向別人提出建議或勸告別人做某事，意為“應該；應當”。Tom, I have a toothache. 湯姆，我牙痛You should see a dentist. 你應當去看牙醫(yī)?？键c大觀易錯辨析通關訓練should用法薈萃語法透視1. 用考點大觀易錯辨析通關訓練should用法薈萃語法透視2. 表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼哪撤N義務或責任。We should respect the old. 我們應該尊重老人。You should leave her a note. 你應該給她留個字條?？键c大觀易錯辨析通關訓練should用法薈萃語法透視2. 表考點大觀易錯辨析通關訓練should用法

14、薈萃語法透視3. 用來表示要求、命令。You should listen to the teacher carefully in class.在課堂上 你應該認真聽老師講課。考點大觀易錯辨析通關訓練should用法薈萃語法透視3. 用考點大觀易錯辨析通關訓練should用法薈萃語法透視4. 表示可能性、期望以及推測即將發(fā)生的情況。They should be there by now.他們現(xiàn)在可能到那兒了?？键c大觀易錯辨析通關訓練should用法薈萃語法透視4. 表考點大觀易錯辨析通關訓練should用法薈萃語法透視5.表示某種感情色彩，如驚訝、憤怒、失望等。Why should I go?

15、我干嘛要去？Why should I know? 我怎么會知道？ 考點大觀易錯辨析通關訓練should用法薈萃語法透視5.表示考點大觀易錯辨析通關訓練should用法薈萃語法透視6.Should I ?用來征求意見、提供幫助或請求指示。Should I help you clean the bedroom?要不要我?guī)湍愦驋吲P室？考點大觀易錯辨析通關訓練should用法薈萃語法透視6.Sh考點大觀易錯辨析通關訓練【解析】本句話意為“我們應該更仔細，否則我們將在實驗中犯同樣的錯誤?！眒ight可能；can可能；may可能；should應該。根據(jù)句意可知是應該更仔細，所以答案選D。語法透視解析We_

16、 be more careful, or we will make the same mistake in the experiment.A. might B. can C. may D. shouldNext考點大觀易錯辨析通關訓練【解析】本句話意為“我們應該更仔細，考點大觀易錯辨析通關訓練A country has dreams. We teenagers _ also have dreams. With dreams and hard work, anything amazing can be created. A. may B. must C. should【解析】此句意為“一個國家擁

17、有夢想，我們青少年也應該擁有夢想。擁有夢想和努力，任何奇跡都會發(fā)生”。may可能；must必須；should應該。根據(jù)句意可知是應該擁有夢想，所以答案選C。語法透視解析考點大觀易錯辨析通關訓練A country has dreaUnit 1Whats the matter?Unit 1Whats the matter? Language objectives1. Master main words 、phrases and sentences , and use them freely. 2. Can talk about health. 3. Can give some advice.4.

18、主動去救助處于危險境地的人。 Language objectives1. headeyenosearmmouthtoothneckhandstomachlegfootearbackfaceFree talkheadeyenosearmmouthtoothneckhaI have a (bad) cold.I have a stomachache.感冒胃痛 Whats the matter?I have a (bad) cold.I have a s have a toothachehave a headachehave a (high) fever發(fā)燒牙痛頭痛Whats the matter

19、with her / him? have a toothachehave a headPair workPair work知識小結(jié)1：1.Whats the matter with sb?= Whats the trouble with sb?= Whats wrong with sb?注：with為介詞，后跟人稱代詞賓格， 如her,him,them等。eg:Whats the matter with your mother？ Whats wrong with you? Whats the trouble with her?怎么了知識小結(jié)1：1.Whats the matter with在英

20、語中，表達“疼痛或不舒服”時的常用結(jié)構： (1)主語+have/has+病癥 (2)主語+have/has+a+sore+發(fā)病部位 sore 是一個獨立的形容詞，指的是身體某一部位的酸痛。如：sore back, sore throat,sore neck. (3)主語+have/has+a+部位-ache -ache作后綴，常與表示身體部位的名詞合成一個新詞，表身體某部位疼痛，如：toothache , headache , stomachache . (4)(There is)something wrong with +ones+部位 某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。在英語中，表達“疼痛或不舒

21、服”時的常用結(jié)構：A: Whats the matter?A: I have_a toothacheA: You should_. You shouldnt _.see a dentisteat sweet things. Give adviceA: Whats the matter?a toothaWhats the matter?I have a_.sore backYou should _.see a doctorYou shouldnt_.exerciseWhats the matter?I have a_A: Whats the matter?B: Im not feeling we

22、ll. I have a _.What should I do?A: You should_.coldlie down and rest You shouldnt _.play soccer PairworkA: Whats the matter?B: Im noA: Whats the matter?B: I have a_.sore backA: You should _.see a doctorYou shouldnt _.surf the InternetA: Whats the matter?B: I haveA:Whats the matter?B:I have a _.A:You

23、 should _ _. You shouldnt_ sore throat drink some hot tea with honeydrink colaA:Whats the matter?sore throaA: Whats the matter?B:I have a _.A:You should_.You shouldnt_.feverdrink lots of water exerciseA: Whats the matter?feverdrinA:Whats the matter?B:I have a _.A:You should_. You shouldnt _ _.stomac

24、hachelie down and rest eat anything for two hoursA:Whats the matter?stomachach1) 看到某人正在做某事2) 讓某人吃驚的是3) 下車4) 上車5) 多虧，幸虧6) 考慮7) 同意做某事8) 造成麻煩see sb. doing sth.to ones surpriseget off the busget on the busthanks tothink aboutagree to do sth.get into troublePractice1) 看到某人正在做某事see sb. doing sth.摔倒對感興趣習慣于

25、因為用完fall downbe interested inbe used to because of run out ofImportant phrases準備做切除離開掌管，管理繼續(xù)或堅持（做某事）be ready to do sth.cut off get out of in control of keep on doing sth.摔倒fall downImportant phrases準備詞匯串記 Yesterday Mr. black, the bus driver, was not feeling well. He1(感冒了). His wife took his temperat

26、ure and found that he had a2(發(fā)燒). He took some medicine and drank lots of water. His wife said that he3(應該)have a day off to lie down and rest or go to a doctor. But he made a4(決定)to keep on working. Unluckily, a bus accident5(發(fā)生)while he was driving. The bus accident was near a bridge. The bus ran

27、off the road. Eight people were6(受傷). The bus driver was too tired and he was going too fast. The road is a two-lane road. （雙向車道）had a cold fever shoulddecisionhappened hurt詞匯串記had a cold fever shoulddec It is a narrow （狹窄的） road. The road is not straight. It bends （彎曲） a lot. The speed limit is 25

28、mph. The bus was going 50 mph. The7(乘客)were afraid. The bus ran into a guard rail. (防護欄) Some yelled. (大叫) Some8(摔倒). Luggage(行李) flew through the air. Luggage9(擊; 打)people. The windows broke. Glass was everywhere. Soon the ambulances (救護車). came. They took wounded(受傷的)people to the10(醫(yī)院). The polic

29、e came. They took the driver to the police station.passengersfell downhit hospital passengersfell downhi1.The driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road.see sb. doing sth. 看見某人正在做某事When I pass the window I see him drawing a picture. see sb. do sth. 看見某人做過某事e.g. I often see him draw a pictur

30、e.1) 我看見他時他正在河邊玩。 I saw him _ by the river.2) 我看見過他在河邊玩。 I saw him _ by the river. playingplay重點句子1.The driver saw an old man l2. The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice.3. He only thought about saving a life.你能看出“without thinking”、“about saving a life” 的共同點嗎?共同

31、點：介詞 + doing 介詞 + 名詞 賓格代詞 doing2. The bus driver, 24-year-old 用適當?shù)男问教羁铡?1) I am fine. What about _ (she)? 2) Thanks for _ (tell) me the story? 3) It is a sunny day. How about _ (go) fishing? 4) It is good to relax by _ (use) the Internet or _ (watch) game shows.hertellinggoingusingwatching 用適當?shù)男问教羁铡?/p>

32、hertellinggoingu 4. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. to ones surprise使.驚訝的是，出乎.意料 練一練. _ _ _ , all the students pass the exam.（另他們吃驚的是） 5. . because they dont want any trouble, . be in trouble“有困難；陷入困境”。 get sb. into trouble “使某人陷入困境”。 have / has trouble (in) doing sth. “某人在做某事方面

33、有困難”。 根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子。 (1) 你知道你現(xiàn)在為什么處于困境嗎？ Do you know why you _ now? (3) 我妹妹在學習英語方面有困難。 My sister _ English.To their surpriseare in troublehas trouble instudying 4. But to his surprise, they 1) He bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood.2) His love for mountain climbing is so great t

34、hat he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.6. 觀察以下兩個句子，總結(jié) so that， 和 so that 的用法。目的狀語從句,“為了”結(jié)果狀語從句, “以便”1) He bandaged himself so that so. that.中的so是副詞，常用來修飾形容詞或副詞，“如此以致于”。主語 + 謂語 + so + adj. / adv. + that從句。e.g. The boy ran so fast that I couldnt catch him. so + adj. + a(n) + 單數(shù)名詞

35、 + that從句。 e.g. It was so fine a day yesterday that we all went out for a picnic. 昨天天氣很好，我們都出去野餐了。 so. that.中的so是副詞，常用來修飾形容詞7. Aron is used to taking risks.be used to 意為“習慣于”，其中to是介詞，其后要接名詞或V-ing形式。I used to live in London. 我過去一直住在倫敦。Practise他習慣步行上學。 He is used to walking to school. used to do sth.

36、意為“過去常常做某事”。7. Aron is used to taking riskReading practice Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man 用詞的正確形式填空 At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, bus No. 26 was going along Zhanghua Road when the _ (drive) saw an old man _(lie) on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for help. 選詞填空 The bus dr

37、iver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without _ twice. He off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act quickly.( ) A. think B. thinking C. to think D. thought( ) A. get B. got C. getting D. getslyin

38、gdriver B BReading practice He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the passengers _ _ off and wait for the next bus. But his surprise, they all agreed _ (go) with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man onto the bus.( ) A. to get B.

39、got C. get D. getting ( ) A. to B. in C. for D. as( ) A. to go B. go C. going D. went 根據(jù)漢語完成句子或根據(jù)首字母完成單詞。_(幸虧) Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors savedthe man_(及時) . Its sad that many people dont want to help others because they dont want any trouble, says one passenger.But the driver didnt th

40、ink about h _. He only thought about saving a l _. A B AThanks to in timeimselfife He told the passengers that h 本單元以“健康和急救”為話題, 圍繞這一話題主要談論健康問題和意外事故, 以及如何合理地提出建議。健康話題是新課程標準中要求的一個重要學習話題, 也是單元測試及中考?？嫉脑掝}作文之一。Writing practice【習作在線】 假如你是Peter的好朋友Li Lei, 你聽說Peter近來因為考試而忙碌, 并且得了重感冒, 頭疼得厲害。請你給他寫封信, 建議他去看醫(yī)生,

41、 并告訴他要注意身體。要求70個詞左右?！舅悸伏c撥】(1)體裁: _ 。 (2)人稱: _。 (3)時態(tài): _及含情態(tài)動詞_的句式。應用文第二人稱一般現(xiàn)在時should 本單元以“健康和急救”為話題, 圍繞這一話題【佳作鑒賞】Dear Peter, Im sorry to hear that you have a bad cold and a headache. I think you should go to a doctor and take some medicine. I know these days you are very busy studying for the exams, but