中考英語專題任務(wù)型閱讀理解課件-(共18張)

1、Task-based readingTask-based reading任務(wù)型閱讀是近幾年來出現(xiàn)的一種新的中考題型，是閱讀理解題的一部分，它要求在閱讀文章后對文章中的某些內(nèi)容或整篇文章做出概括，是一種讀寫結(jié)合題。What is task-based reading?任務(wù)型閱讀是近幾年來出現(xiàn)的一種新的中考題型，是閱讀理解題的一考情分析安徽省近四年中考任務(wù)型閱讀考情分析年份2019201820172016話題哲理與感悟人物故事哲理故事生活常識文體說明文記敘文記敘文說明文命題特點前兩道為細節(jié)理解題，最后一道為主旨 大意題，且答案都在文章最后1、文章詞數(shù)一般控制在220-260詞之間，生詞為1-2個2

2、、設(shè)題題干均為特殊疑問句，疑問詞有what 、why、where和how.除what 可重復(fù)設(shè)題外，其他疑問詞不重復(fù)3、答題詞數(shù)限制近兩年均為不超過10或15個詞考情分析安徽省近四年中考任務(wù)型閱讀考情分析年份2019201How to do a task-based reading ?Steps 審題目、審答題要求帶著要求有目的讀材料根據(jù)獲取信息寫出答案再讀文章 復(fù)查答案信息How to do a task-based reading特殊疑問詞（組）答題要點what 回答細節(jié)：回歸原文尋找與題干相關(guān)的具體要點why 回答原因：尋找與題干構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系的要點where回答地點：用表示地點的介詞短語

3、或地點名詞when 回答時間：用表示時間的介詞短語who 回答人物：尋找與題干表述相似的原句，根據(jù)主語判斷是否為該人物。how回答方式或感覺：尋找促成題干中做某件事情的方式；尋找個人觀點或感覺的表達。特殊疑問what 回答細節(jié)：回歸原文尋找與題干相關(guān)的具體要點E Remember when you were a little child trying to learn to walk? First, you had to learn how to balance (平衡) yourself and stand. You fell down, and then got back up. You

4、laughed sometimes and cried at other times. After much practice, you finally learned how to balance yourself. You got much pleasure from this new feeling of poweryoud stand everywhere you could. It was a happy timeyou did it! Now the next stepwalking. Youd seen others do it. It didnt look that hardj

5、ust move your legs while you were standing. Wrongmore difficult than you ever imagined. But after you tried again and again and again, you understood how to walk. If people found you walking, they cheered, Oh, look at what the kid is doing. This encouraged you! But look back on those days when you w

6、ere the little childhow many times did you try when no one was watching, or when no one was cheering? You couldnt wait for someone to encourage you to take the next steps. You learned how to encourage yourself. So, keep trying and encouraging yourself as you learned to walk if you want to succeed in

7、 doing something.2019年中考真題E2019年中考真題E Mr. Beynolds, my teacher, handed us a list of thoughts, and asked us to write a paper on one of those thoughts. I chose the topic “I wonder why things are the way they are.” I wrote down all the questions that puzzled(困擾) me about life. I realized that many of t

8、hem were hard to answer, and perhaps others could not be answered at all. When I handed in my paper, I was afraid that I might fail because I did not answer the questions. The next day, Mr. Reynolds handed me the paper and asked me to read it for the class. The other students became quiet as I began

9、 to read my story: Mum, why are the roses red? Why is the grass green and the sky blue? Why do I have to graduate(畢業(yè))? Why do I have to grow up? Why do I have to be called “Grandma” on day? . Dad, why cant I stay out until 12:00? Why do I miss my old friends? Why do I miss being at home? Why do you

10、love me so much? . Mum, Dad, why did you have to leave me? I need you. At the end of my story, I looked at Mr. Reynolds, and I saw a tear slowly coming down his face. Then I realized that life is not built on the answers we receive, but on the questions we asks.2018年中考真題E2018年中考真題細節(jié)理解題（2019年中考真題） 88

11、. is the first step in learning to walk? (不超過15個詞) _First, you had to learn how to balance (平衡) yourself and stand.WhatTo learn how to balance yourself and stand.細節(jié)理解題（2019年中考真題） 88. 89. did you understand how to walk? (不超過15個詞) _WhenBut after you tried again and again and again, you understood how

12、to walk.After I/ we tried again and again and again89. did you unde88. was the writer afraid that she might fail? (不超過10個詞)Why2018年中考真題 I was afraid that I might fail because I did not answer the questions.Because she (the writer) did not answer the questions.88. was the writ89. did the teacher ask

13、the writer to do for the class? (不超過15個詞）What The next day, Mr. Reynolds handed me the paper and asked me to read it for the class.The teacher asked her to read her paper for the class./To read her paper for the class.89. did the teach90. should you do if you want to succeed in doing something? (不超過

14、15個詞)So, keep trying and encouraging yourself as you learned to walk if you want to succeed in doing something.What主旨概括題I /We should keep trying and encouraging myself/ourselves as I/we learned to walk.90. should you do90. did the writer realize at the end of the story? (不超過15個詞) What Then I realize

15、d that life is not built on the answers we receive, but on the questions we asks.life is not built on the answers we receive, but on the questions we asks.90. did the writeSkills of task based reading Skills of task-based reading 信息查找locating信信息轉(zhuǎn)換transforming信息概括concludingSkills of task based readin

16、g Can you help her?B (2019安徽黑白卷) The ants and the grasshopper(蝗蟲) lived in a big field .The ants always worked hard ,and tried to prepare enough food for winter. Their happy neighbour, the grasshopper couldnt understand them .He just kept singing. The coming of winter ended the work of the ants and

17、the party of the grasshopper .One day, the ants were busy spreading their food in the sun to dry. The grasshopper was nearly dying of hunger.so he went to the ants to ask for some food. “Good day to you,” said the grasshopper.”Could you lend me a little food? I will pay back before this time next ye

18、ar.” Why dont you have any food of your own? asked an old ant.” There was a lot of food in the filed all summer. What did you do?”“oh ,”said the grasshopper ,forgetting his hunger,” I sang all day long, and all night long.” Well,then,” said the ant,”If you can sing all summer, you should dance all winter.” With these words, the old ant went back to work . In the end, the grasshopper realized he shouldnt be lazy and he must work hard to live a happy life.5、 What were the ants doing when the grasshopper was singing?_6、 Why did the grasshopper go to the ants to ask for food?_7 、What can