Unit 5 Education Section B 基礎(chǔ)綜合雙向提升 高中英語新北師大版選擇性必修第二冊（2022-2023學(xué)年）

1、Unit 5 Education-Section B(Lesson 2+Lesson 3)基礎(chǔ)+綜合雙向提升【基礎(chǔ)鞏固】【選詞填空】put forward,fight for,be beneficial to,go beyond,feel like,urge.to do.,make an assumption,in other words,to start with,go against1.I dont want to your will.2.He was not allowed to the limits of the city.3.She some reasons for abandoni

2、ng the plan.4.I take delight in helping others,which others as well as myself.5.The club had only six members .6.If hes not here in five minutes,well that he isnt coming.7.Your progress will us work hard.8.,keep your brain busy and working.9.Sometimes I Im losing my mind.10.A hero is brave enough to

3、 his country.【單句語法填空】1.We will continue to give high priority education.2.A successful ending is not the only thing worthy a celebration.3.The house was surrounded trees.4.To what degree can parents be held responsible a childs behaviour?5.We hope everyone will contribute the discussion.6.You should

4、 rely on your own (judge).7.Its taken a long time to break out of my own (convention) training.8.It can be (benefit) to share your feelings with someone you trust.9.Over the years Ive come to the (conclude) that shes a very great musician.10.Local people are questioning the (wise) of spending so muc

5、h money on a new road.11.He is a man of great (洞察力).12.Shes one of the most (聰穎的) girls I ever knew.13.What is the main o of this studying?14.In my eyes the question is not what to teach,but how to e.15.Our world is but a small part of the u.16.His success does not owe luck but ability.17.Im exposed

6、 the thoughts of some of the worlds best writers.18.The judge put her prison before she had had time to explain.19. conclusion,its not suitable to include English words in a Chinese dictionary.20.Our club is open to everyone regardlessage,sex or educational background.21.The company was in deep (fin

7、ance) difficulties.22.The (acquire) of wealth is his only purpose.23.From the top of the hill you can see all the (surround) countryside.24.He takes full (responsible) for what happened.25.His actions were based on a false (assume).26.We cant judge what he did until we know all the (境況).27.She has (

8、追求) the goal of perfection in her art.28.Weve always regarded him as a man of (正直).29.She used the dialogue to (促進(jìn)) free conversation among her pupils.30.The man g a lot in the business,but he lost the respect of his friends.【完成句子】1.綜上所述,散步是一種廉價、安全而有趣的運(yùn)動方式。(in conclusion,doing sth作主語),safe and enjoy

9、able form of exercise.2.無論支付能力如何,他們都有權(quán)得到良好的醫(yī)療服務(wù)。(regardless of)They all have the right to good medical care to pay.3.顯而易見,你生活中所有的不同部分都是緊密相連的。(it作形式主語)all the different parts of your life are deeply connected.4.小男孩站在那里,臉上帶著驚恐的表情。(with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))The little boy stood there,.5.他給了我許多幫助,我非常感激他。(owe.to)He gave

10、me a lot of help.I.【綜合提升】【語篇語法填空】Stephen Hawking,who tried 1.(explain) some of the most complicated questions of life while himself working under the shadow of a poor physical condition,has died at the age of 76.He died 2.(peace) at his home in Cambridge in the early hours of Wednesday.The UKs Press

11、 Association reported his 3. (die),citing (引用) a spokesman for the family.“Mr Hawking and his contribution will be remembered forever,” Foreign Ministry spokesman Lu Kang said on Wednesday.“He was an outstanding scientist and a fighter who struggled against the disease and contributed greatly 4. man

12、kinds understanding of science.”5.(bear) in Oxford,England on January 8,1942,the British theoretical physicist 6.(know) for his groundbreaking work with black holes and relativity,and was the author of several popular science books,7.(include) ABriefHistoryofTime.His 8.(child),Lucy,Robert and Tim,sa

13、id,“We are deeply saddened that our beloved father passed away today.He was a great scientist and 9. extraordinary man,10. work and legacy (遺產(chǎn)) will live on for many years.” They praised his courage and persistence and said his talent and humour inspired people across the world.【完形填空】Do you need a p

14、ractical reason for learning a new language,such as your job or your studies?Or perhaps youre interested in the literature of a different country and you know how much it will help to have a 1 of the language.Most people learn best using a variety of 2,but traditional classes are an ideal start for

15、many people.They 3an environment where you can practice under the 4 of someone whos good at the language.We all lead 5 lives and learning a language takes 6.You will have more success if you study regularly,so try to develop a 7.Many people start learning a language and soon 8.“Im too old.” they say

16、.Yes,children do learn languages more 9 than adults,but research has shown that you can learn a language at any 10.And learning is good for the health of your brain,too.Ive also heard people 11 about the mistakes they make when learning.Well,12and laugh about your mistakes and youre much less likely

17、 to 13them again.Learning a new language is never 14.But with some work and devotion,youll make progress.And youll be 15 by the positive reaction of some people when you say just a few words in their own language.Good luck!1.A.viewB.knowledgeC.formD.vocabulary2.A.paintingsB.regulations C.methodsD.co

18、mputers3.A.provideB.protectC.polluteD.clean4.A.controlB.commandC.guidanceD.pressure5.A.busyB.happy C.simpleD.normal6.A.courageB.timeC.energyD.place7.A.theoryB.businessC.routineD.project8.A.carry outB.give upC.keep upD.make out9.A.closelyB.quicklyC.privatelyD.quietly10.A.ageB.speed C.distanceD.school

19、11.A.worryB.hesitateC.thinkD.quarrel12.A.regretB.relaxC.encourageD.worry13.A.laughB.correctC.makeD.study14.A.tiresomeB.hardC.interestingD.easy15.A.blamedB.amazedC.interruptedD.informed【七選五】Award-winning novelist Jamaica Kincaid is talking with Times about her new book See Now Then.Your new book,See

20、Now Then,features a Caribbean writer whose husband is a composer and who lives in the North east with two kids.Sounds like you.How autobiographical(自傳的) is it?1But I wasnt thinking of myself.My own self,my own everyday life,is sort of very untidy and smelly and kind of annoying under close observati

21、on.What do you mean,untidy and smelly?I like to be in my pajamas (睡衣) all day.Sometimes I dont wash for days because I like to read and sit around.2 Im not fun to be with.Theres less in this book about slavery and race than in some of your previous works.3Race is not particularly interesting to me.P

22、ower is.Slavery interests me because its against humanity and has not stopped.Its necessary to talk about that.Soits not interesting to youth at the most powerful man in America is black?Not really.As I say,race is not important to me.The first time I saw Barack Obama,he gave a wonderful speech.But

23、what made me really like him is that his wife came out and she is darker than he is.4You went to the US to be a maid.What do you think today when you see maids from the West Indies?That they probably are not as lucky as I was.Ive been extremely lucky in my entire life.And Ive never said no to any ki

24、ndness.5A.I like to eat in bed.B.Ive always taken it and said thank you.C.Are you still interested in those topics?D.A lot of events in the book would seem to parallel my own life.E.Has your husband read this seemingly autobiographical novel?F.When you find someone you hate a lot,you should really l

25、ook at it.G.Its so rare to see a black man married to a woman who is darker than he is.【閱讀理解】AStephen Wamukota,a nine-year-old from Mukwa village in Western Kenya,is making the headlines worldwide for his creative hand washing machine.The young boy came up with the idea after watching villagers,who

26、do not have easy access to running water and struggle to find an effective way to wash their hands to avoid catching and spreading COVID-19.Using the few resources he could getwood,nails and a bucketStephen designed and built a simple but functional washing station.The clever creation,which is made

27、up of two pedals (踏板)one to release soap and the other to release waterenables villagers to wash their hands in a contact-free way,thus reducing the likelihood of catching the infectious disease.“I had bought some pieces of wood to make a window frame,but when I came back home after work one day,I f

28、ound that Stephen had made the machine,” his father,James,told the media.“The concept was his,and I helped tighten the machine.Im very proud.” James credits Stephens building skill to the village schools curriculum(全部課程),which teaches children to construct items from a very young age.The invention,w

29、hich went viral after James posted a photo online,has made Stephen an instant celebrity in Kenya.In early June 2020,the countrys leader gave Stephen the Uzalendo Award for making significant contributions towards the nations fight against COVID-19.Stephen has also been promised a full scholarship to

30、 a school that can develop his creative talent,by the county governor.Though thrilled at the unexpected fame and success,Stephen is not satisfied with what he has achieved.The young boy has already built another hand washing machine and plans on adding several more.1.What can we learn from Stephens

31、story?A.Good fame is better than anything.B.Many hands make light work.C.A small child can make a big difference.D.Failure is the mother of success.2.What inspired Stephen to design the hand washing machine?A.The school project he was working on.B.The few resources he could use in his house.C.The di

32、fficulty the villagers had keeping their hands clean.D.The number of the villagers getting infected with the disease.3.Whats the original function of the pieces of wood?A.To make the frame of a window.B.To start a fire to cook meals.C.To create two pedals of a machine.D.To construct a hand washing m

33、achine.4.What does the underlined phrase “went viral” in Paragraph 4 mean?A.Spread rapidly.B.Disappeared suddenly.C.Improved immediately.D.Matured gradually.BDavid Unaipon was an inventor and writer.He was the first Aboriginal (土著的) Australian to write published books.He also worked hard to make lif

34、e better for Aboriginal people.David Unaipon was born in South Australia,in 1872.As a young man,he loved to read and was interested in science and music.He thought a lot about new ways to fix engineering problems.Between the years 1909 and 1944,Unaipon made nine important inventions.He also made dra

35、wings for a helicopter design.He got the idea from the Australian boomerang (回旋鏢) and the way it moved through the air.This happened in 1914,before we had helicopters.Unaipon lived most of his life in Adelaide and worked for the Aborigines Friends Association.He worked and travelled around southeast

36、ern Australia for fifty years.Sometimes,while travelling from town to town,he was told he couldnt stay in a hotel because he was black,so he understood the problems of racism (種族主義).In 1925,Unaipon became the first Aboriginal writer to be published.His first published writing was an article in Sydne

37、ys DailyTelegraph newspaper.The article had the title:“Aboriginals:Their Traditions and Customs”.He wrote many other articles for newspapers and magazines,getting publicity about the rights of Aboriginal people.He also wrote about the need for white and black people to work together and the need for

38、 equal rights for both black and white Australians.He was well educated in both cultures,and in 1929 he helped with a government survey of Aboriginal health and interests.David Unaipon died in 1967 at the age of 95,in the same year that Aboriginal people were first counted as part of Australias popu

39、lation.In 1995,David Unaipons picture was put on the Australian fifty-dollar note,with a drawing of one of his inventions.5.What can we learn about David Unaipons helicopter design?A.It was the model for modern helicopters.B.It was a copy of another helicopter.C.It was based on a local tool.D.It was

40、 done in his 30s.6.What do we know about David Unaipon as a writer?A.He was the first Aboriginal writer.B.He was concerned about racial inequality.C.He finished most of his writings while travelling.D.He had his writings published mainly in newspapers.7.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A

41、.David Unaipon died an unexpected death.B.David Unaipon was proud of his inventions.C.David Unaipons contributions were recognised.D.David Unaipons drawing abilities were appreciated.8.Which of the following can describe David Unaipon when he was young?A.He was calm.B.He was brave.C.He was patient.D

42、.He was creative.CWe work with Cambridge County Councils Participation Team to create opportunities for young people to visit the University and learn more about it.The following events are scheduled for the coming academic year.Super Star work shops12 workshops are planned for young people aged 7 t

43、o 11.These half-day visits will be held throughout the year,at times when young people are not at school.If participants complete 8 of the 12 workshops,they will be awarded the nationally recognised SuperStar Crest Award.Please note,workshops will only run if we have a sufficient number of attendees

44、 (usually around 3+participants).Explore University DaysExplore University Days are for young people aged 12 to 15.Participants visit the University for two days and take part in a variety of university-related workshops,and other fun activities.Previous participants have engaged with the following:Visited the Sports CentreTook part in a Neuroscience WorkshopEnjoyed a two-course meal at a University CollegeDates will be confirmed in early December,and a sched