四川省成都市金堂黃家中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

1、四川省成都市金堂黃家中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Theorycomesfrompracticeand_servespractice.A. in turn B. in return C. in store D. in short參考答案：A2. Anna，where you with so many things in your hands?To my office. It has been moved to the fourth floorA. are; heading B. will; head Chave；headed D. do; head參考答案：A略3. Nowada

2、ys,almost all the Chinese people are_ to basic health care services. This accounts for the fact that the average life expectancy of the Chinese has already risen to75.A. alternative B. abundant C. accessible D. creative參考答案：C4. Not only have the exchange students personal skills strengthened, _ have

3、 the social skills that theyve gained from living abroad.A. but also B. so C. but so D. but參考答案：C5. My cellphone looked quite similar to Alices , but it cost hers.Aas much twice as Bmore than twice as much as Ctwice as more as Dtwice so much as 參考答案：B略6. Nine in ten parents said there were significa

4、nt differences in their approach to educating their children compared with _ of their parents.A. those B. one C. both D. that 參考答案：D7. Yumin, the late famous physicist, often encouraged his students to _ what they believed in, even when facing strong opposition.A. come up with B. take charge ofC. pu

5、t up with D. stand up for參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A. come up with提出，想出；B. take charge of接管，負(fù)責(zé)；C. put up with忍受；D. stand up for支持，堅(jiān)持。句意：已故著名物理學(xué)家余民經(jīng)常鼓勵(lì)他的學(xué)生堅(jiān)持自己的信仰，即使面臨強(qiáng)烈的反對(duì)。結(jié)合句意可知答案為D。8. Scientists believe native Americans arrived by crossing the land bridge that connected Siberia(西伯利亞)and_ more than 10,000 y

6、ears ago A. this is Alaska B. Alaska is now C. is now Alaska D. what is now Alaska參考答案：D9. The government required that every effort _to bring down house prices.A. should makeB. would be madeC. be madeD. must be made參考答案：C【詳解】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：政府緊急督促要盡一切努力降低房?jī)r(jià)。此處require后賓語(yǔ)從句用should+動(dòng)詞原形形式，should被省略；賓語(yǔ)從句還是ma

7、ke every effort to do sth被動(dòng)形式。故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】后接虛擬語(yǔ)氣的常見詞1）在 insist, order, command, suggest, propose, advise, desire, demand, require, request, order, prefer, propose, recommend 等表示“命令，決定，建議”等動(dòng)詞以及由這些動(dòng)詞引申的名詞或形容詞引導(dǎo)的 that 從句中，要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式為 should + 動(dòng)詞原形，其中 should 可以省略，主句中的時(shí)態(tài)不限。例如：He ordered that all the book

8、s be sent at once.She insisted that she go to the south for her holiday.2）類似用法的還有 advisable, appropriate, desirable, essential, fitting, imperative, important, impossible, necessary, obligatory, proper 等形容詞；decision, decree, demand, instruction, order, requirement, resolution 等名詞。其后引導(dǎo)的 that 從句均用虛擬語(yǔ)氣

9、，其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式為 should + 動(dòng)詞原形，其中 should 可以省略，主句中的時(shí)態(tài)不限。例如：It was appropriate that this tax be abolished.Their decision was that the school remain closed.3）請(qǐng)注意，當(dāng)這些詞語(yǔ)不是用于表示“命令，決定，建議”的含義時(shí)，所引導(dǎo)從句不用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。10. Below the topsoil of the earth is the subsoil, _ layer that contains stones mixed with a small amount of _

10、 organic matter.A. a; the B. the; the C. 不填; 不填 D. a; 不填參考答案：D略11. I usually have _ hamburger while waiting for _7: 00 school bus.A. the; a B. 不填; the C. a; the D. 不填; a 參考答案：C12. Tom fly to New York this evening and his flight in 20 minutes.A. is about to; will take offB. will; takes offC. is going

11、 to; is taking offD. is to; is about to take off參考答案：C13. The arr quality in our city, _is shown in the report, has improved a lot recently.A. that B. what C. where D. as參考答案：D14. The research results seem to _ a connection between poor housing conditions and bad health, but more work must be done t

12、o test it.A. suppose B. indicate C. analyze D. prove參考答案：B15. Exploring _space is exciting, yet dangerous. There is _need for both robots and humans for space exploration.A. the; a B. a; a C. /; a D. /; the參考答案：C16. Let me take your bags._, but I can manage it myself. A. Im sorry B. It doesnt matter

13、 C. Good idea D. Thats very kind of you參考答案：D17. The iPhone 4S is Apples first major hardware on the market the Oct. 5 death of co-founder Steve Jobs. A. fo B. to C. from D. since參考答案：D18. the development of its economy, the worlds attention is once again upon is called East Asia. A. With; fixing; t

14、hat B. With; fixed; what C. As; fixed; what D. As; fixing; that 參考答案：B二、 短文改錯(cuò)19. 假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均限一詞;2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。It was my birthday last Sun

15、day. I invite my family to have dinner in one of my favorite restaurant. It was complete full when we went in, so we had to wait. Luckily, after it seemed ten minutes, a group of tourists at a corner table got up and left off. As we sat down at the table, I noticed a larger brown bag on one of the c

16、hairs. I picked up, and it were felt very heavy. I handed the bag to one of the waiters. They hurried down the street after the tourists, but managed to catch up with them before they disappeared.參考答案：It was my birthday last Sunday. I invite my family to have dinner in one of my favorite invitedrest

17、aurant. It was complete full when we went in, so we had to wait. Luckily, after it seemed ten restaurants completely whatminutes, a group of tourists at a corner table got up and left off. As we sat down at the table, I 去掉noticed a larger brown bag on one of the chairs. I picked up, and it were felt

18、 very heavy. I handed large it 去掉the bag to one of the waiters. They hurried down the street after the tourists, but managed to catch He and up with them before they disappeared.三、 閱讀理解20. Everyone worries about exams，but test anxiety is in another league, causing such fear that it is impossible to

19、do your best. Does your mind go blank in exams? Do you become distracted? Do you score much lower on exams than on homework? Then you may have what psychologists call test anxiety.Test anxiety involves severe stress before, during or after exams, making it impossible to do your best. It can make you

20、r heart feel as if it is racing, and you may submit to “negative self-talk”, convincing yourself you are going to fail or upset. These stressful thoughts, not surprising, can block your brains ability to find what is stored in its memory, as well as making it harder to understand the questions and o

21、rganize your thoughts. Is it possible to stop test anxiety?Developing good study habits, understanding the exam format and marking scheme （評(píng)分方案）can all help to reduce anxiety. But for a greater effect, other methods are also needed, such as relaxation techniques in which you lie down before the exam

22、, close your eyes and focus on breathing while tensing and relaxing group muscles in turn (legs, arms and stomach).A study looked at anxious students in maths exams and concluded that writing about how worried you feel before the exam may also reduce anxiety.Be as prepared as possible before the exam, arrive early, and repeat positive statements such as:“Everyone feels anxious; I know I can do this.” Just as in a race, do not look at what everyone else around you is doing. Focus on the paper in front of you. Do a quick skim to evalu