英語小學六年級下冊人教版pep課件練習題

1、Unit1 How tall are you?Unit1 How tall are you?本單元重點1.形容外貌的形容詞2.形容詞的比較級和最高級。3.如何詢問年齡、身高、體重等。本單元重點1.形容外貌的形容詞形容外貌的形容詞young 年輕的old 年長的tall 高的 short 矮的/短的long 長的thin 瘦的heavy 重的big 大的small 小的strong 強壯的younger 更年輕的older 更年長的taller 更高的 shorter 更矮的/短的longer 更長的thinner 更瘦的heavier 更重的bigger 更大的smaller 更小的stron

2、ger 更強壯的形容外貌的形容詞young 年輕的young比較級英語中的形容詞常有三種形式來表達事物的等級差別，分別是原級、比較級、最高級。比較級是將二者進行比較產生的詞形，是由形容詞原級轉化而來的，一般是在原級后面加er,也有一些不規(guī)則的轉化。比如形容詞young的比較級，便是在原級young的詞尾加上er，變成younger。詞義從“年輕的” 變成“更年輕的”。 比較級英語中的形容詞常有三種形式來表達事物的等級差別，分別是比較級的變化1. 單音節(jié)詞一般直接加-er。 low-lower old-older small-smaller2. 以字母e結尾只加-r。 late-later ni

3、ce-nicer3. 以“輔音字母+y”結尾的詞，把y變成i，再加-er。 angry-angrier early-earlier heavy-heavier4. 重讀閉音節(jié)詞只有一個輔音字母結尾，雙寫這一輔音字母后再加-er。 hot-hotter thin-thinner big-bigger5.部分雙音節(jié)詞和多音節(jié)詞，在詞前加more。 interesting-more interesting6. 不規(guī)則變化。 many/much-more good/well-better 比較級的變化1. 單音節(jié)詞一般直接加-er。練習-寫出下列形容詞的比較級。1.long_ 2.strong _ 3

4、.big _ 4.sad _ 5.hot _ 6.angry _ 7.sunny _ 8.funny _ 9.tall _ 10.later _ 練習-寫出下列形容詞的比較級。1.long_比較級的用法A+ be動詞+形容詞比較級+than+B I am taller than him. 我比他高。 Jack is stronger than his father. Jack比他爸爸還強壯。 Zhang Peng and John are much younger than Mr. Green. 張鵬和John比Mr. Green 要年輕很多。比較級的用法A+ be動詞+形容詞比較級+than

5、+B試試翻譯以下句子。A+ be動詞+形容詞比較級+than+B1.你年紀比我大。2.我的爸爸比媽媽高。3.Mary比Lily瘦。1. You are older than me.2. My father is taller than my mother.3. Mary is thinner than Lily.試試翻譯以下句子。A+ be動詞+形容詞比較級+than+B選擇( )1. Im 47 kilograms. Youre 45 kilograms. Im _ than you. A. thinner B. bigger C. heavier( )2.My feet are bigge

6、r than _. A. yours B. you C. your( )3.Im 11 years old. Im 2 years younger than my brother. Hes _ years old. A. 15 B. 13 C. 9( )4.He is stronger and taller than _. A. my B. I C. me( )5.He is heavier than _ of us together. A. both B. about C. either( )6.I think the giraffe is than most of the animals

7、in the zoo A. taller B. younger C. smaller( )7.You are _ than me, but my hands are _ than yours. A. older; big B. old; bigger C. older; bigger選擇( )1. Im 47 kilograms. 連詞成句(1)Sarahs, is, than, skirt, longer, mine (.)_(2)the, is, taller, of, dinosaur, both, together, us, than (.)_(3)older, stronger, a

8、nd, Zhang Peng, is, than, him (.)_(4)than, I, are, think, you, heavier, me (.)_連詞成句(1)Sarahs, is, than, skir最高級表示三者或三者以上程度最高。結構為：the+形容詞最高級+名詞+表示范圍的短語或從句。 Mary is the tallest girl in her class. Mary是她班上最高的女生。 Thats the tallest dinosaur in this hall. 那是這個廳里最高的恐龍。最高級表示三者或三者以上程度最高。比較級的用法（1）問年齡、身高、體重等。H

9、ow tall are you? 你有多高？ Im _ metres.Who is taller than you? 誰比你高？How old are you? 你有多大？ Im _ .Who is older than you? 誰比你大？How heavy are you? 你有多重？Who is heavier than you? 誰比你重？比較級的用法（1）問年齡、身高、體重等。比較級的用法（2）問物品的情況。What size are your shoes?你穿什么碼的鞋？Whose shoes are bigger?誰的鞋更大？Your feet are bigger than m

10、ine.你的腳比我大。My shoes are size 37. 我穿37碼的鞋。比較級的用法（2）問物品的情況。比較級的用法比較級+and+比較級表示“越來越” The sun gets lower and lower, but my shadow gets longer and longer. 太陽變得越來越低，我的影子變得越來越長。 As summer is coming, the day is becoming longer and longer. 夏天要到了，白天變得越來越長了。比較級的用法比較級+and+比較級選擇答語。（ ）1. How tall are you? （ ）2. H

11、ow heavy is Zhang Peng? （ ）3. What size are Amys shoes ?（ ）4. Who is younger? （ ）5. Whose dress is longer? A. Sarah. B. Chen Jies . C. He is 48 kilograms. D. Im 1.63m. E. Her shoes are size 7.選擇答語。（ ）1. How tall are you?回答問題。NameAgeHeightAmy111.60mLi Hong121.62mMike121.64m1. How old is Amy?2. How ta

12、ll is Li Hong?3. Is Amy younger than Mike? 4. Is Mike taller than Li Hong?5. Is Li Hong 3 cm taller than Sarah?回答問題。NameAgeHeightAmy111.60mLi按要求完成句子。1. Im 1.72 metres.（就劃線部分提問） _ _ are you?2. Wu Yifan is older than Lucy.（改為一般疑問句） _ Wu Yifan _ than Lucy?3. Does the sun go down every day?（作肯定回答） _, it

13、 _.4. The ducks shadow is longer in the afternoon.（就劃線部分提問） _ _ the ducks shadow longer?5. I want to go hiking.（用he改寫句子） _按要求完成句子。1. Im 1.72 metres.（就劃小作文用本單元的單詞和句型，介紹一下你和你的妹妹有什么異同?？赡苡玫降膯卧~： student, taller, shorter, older, younger, draw pictures, read books, listen to music等等。小作文用本單元的單詞和句型，介紹一下你和你的妹

14、妹有什么異同。參考例文 I have a sister. She is 1.35 metres. She is younger and shorter than me. I am a student ， I am older and taller than her. She likes drawing pictures. But I like reading books and listening to music. I love my sister and she also loves me. 我有一個妹妹。她身高1.35米。她比我年輕而且比我矮。我是一名學生，我比她年長而且比她高。她喜歡畫

15、畫。但是我喜歡閱讀和聽音樂。我愛我的妹妹，她也愛我。參考例文 I have a sister. She iUnit2 Last weekendUnit2 Last weekend本單元重點1.動詞過去形式2.一般過去時3.詢問對方過去的情況和在過去時間發(fā)生的事情4.一般過去時的一般疑問句本單元重點1.動詞過去形式動詞詞組的過去式動詞詞組的過去式動詞過去式的構成1.一般情況詞尾加-ed。 workworked washwashed 2.以字母e結尾詞尾加-d。 Dancedanced likeliked 3.以輔音字母+y結尾變y為i，再加-ed。 studystudied trytried 4

16、.以元音字母+y結尾直接在詞尾加-ed。 playplayed staystayed 5.末尾只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，雙寫最后的輔音字母，加ed stopstopped dropdropped動詞過去式的構成1.一般情況詞尾加-ed。 練習寫出下列單詞的正確形式1.well(比較級）_ 2.live(過去式) _ 3.swim(現(xiàn)在進行式）_4.have(過去式） _ 5.stay(過去式） _6.stop(過去式） _ 7.cry(過去式） _8.read(過去式） _ 9.watch(第三人稱單數(shù)） _10.drank(原形） _練習寫出下列單詞的正確形式一般過去時用法1. -Ho

17、w was your weekend?你周末過得怎么樣？ -It was good, thank you. 很好，謝謝。2. -What did you do？你（周末）干什么？ -I stayed at home with your grandma. We drank tea in the afternoon and watched TV. 我和你奶奶待在家里。我們喝了下午茶，還看了電視。3. -Did you do anything else? 你還做了其他什么事嗎？ -Yes, I cleaned my room and washed my clothes. 是的，我打掃了房間，還洗了衣

18、服。一般過去時用法1. -How was your wee( ) 1. What did you do _? I did my homework with Amy. A. next week B. tomorrow C. yesterday( ) 2_ was your weekend? It was OK, thank you. A. Where B. How C. What( ) 3. Did John_ a cold yesterday? A.has B. had C. have( ) 4. I _ my grandparents clean their room last Monday

19、.A. helpB. helped C. helping( ) 5.Last weekend, we _ for a picnic and _ a good time. A. go; haveB. went; have C. went; had( ) 6.Sarah _ funny stories last night. A. reading B.readed C.read( ) 7. I went to the park_. A. tomorrow B. last weekend C. everyday( ) 1. What did you do _連詞成句1. you do anythin

20、g did else ( ? ) _2. the we tea in drank afternoon ( . ) _3. Tim all slept day ( . ) _4. do did you last what weekend ( ? ) _連詞成句1. you do anything 一般過去時用法4. I want to buy the new film magazine. 我想買期新的電影雜志。5. What did you do last weekend? Did you see a film? 你上周末干什么了？你看電影了嗎？ No, I had a cold. I stay

21、ed at home all weekend and slept. 沒有，我感冒了。我整個周末都待在家里睡覺。一般過去時用法4. I want to buy the n和一般現(xiàn)在時比較一般過去時：What did you do last weekend? 你上周末干了什么？ I stayed at home all weekend and slept. 我整個周末都待在家里睡覺。一般現(xiàn)在時：What do you usually do on the weekend? 你周末通常會做些什么？ I usually wash my clothes. 我通常會洗衣服。和一般現(xiàn)在時比較一般過去時：Wha

22、t did you do和一般現(xiàn)在時比較一般過去時：-Did you have a cold yesterday? 你昨天感冒了嗎？-Yes, I did. / No, I didnt. 是的，我感冒了。/ 不，我沒有感冒。一般現(xiàn)在時：-Do you like going hiking? 你喜歡遠足嗎？-Yes, I do. / No, I dont. 是的，我喜歡。/ 不，我不喜歡。-Does Miss White teach English? 懷特老師教英語嗎？-Yes, she does. / No, she doesnt. 是的，她教。/ 不，她不教。和一般現(xiàn)在時比較一般過去時：一般過

23、去時通常表示過去發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。常與一般過去時連用的時間狀語有：yesterday（昨天），just now（剛才），last year（去年），two days ago（兩天前）等。一般現(xiàn)在時用來表示現(xiàn)階段經常發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。常與often（經常），usually（通常），always（總是）sometimes（有時）等時間狀語連用。一般過去時通常表示過去發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。常與一般過去時將下列句子改寫為一般過去時態(tài)。1. What do you do?_2. She does her homework._3. I go to the park._4. I clean t

24、he bedroom and listen to music._將下列句子改寫為一般過去時態(tài)。1. What do you 用所給單詞的適當形式填空(1)I _(visit) my grandparents and _(drink) tea with them last weekend. (2)My brother often _(go) to school on foot.(3)Mike _(watch) some childrens show at home yesterday evening.(4)_(do) you go to the supermarket yesterday?(5)

25、What is the monkey doing? It is _(eat) bananas.用所給單詞的適當形式填空(1)I _(v選擇正確答語（ ）1.What did you do yesterday? （ ）2. What does your mother do ? （ ）3. What did Mike do the day before yesterday? （ ）4. Did you go hiking last Sunday ? （ ）5. Was it interesting? A. Shes a coach. D. I did my homework.B. Yes, I d

26、id. E. He played basketball.C. Yes, it was.選擇正確答語（ ）1.What did you do y翻譯句子1.你上周末做什么了 ?_2.我看電影了。_3.你喜歡嗎？_4.是的，我喜歡。_翻譯句子1.你上周末做什么了 ?按要求完成下列句子1.The family stayed at home all day.（就劃線部分提問） _ _ the family _ all day?2.I was OK last weekend. （就劃線部分提問） _ _ your last weekend?3.He washes his clothes every da

27、y.（用yesterday改寫句子） He _ his clothes _ .4.He cleaned his room last Sunday.（改為否定句） He _ _ his room last Sunday.5.Did he have a cold yesterday?（做肯定回答） _按要求完成下列句子1.The family stayed a小作文以“My last weekend”為題，介紹一下你上周末是怎么度過的。不少于五句話。參考詞組：Saturday，Sunday，morning，afternoon，stayed at home，washed my clothes，saw

28、 a film，did my homework小作文以“My last weekend”為題，介紹一下你上參考例文My last weekend I had a busy weekend. On Saturday morning I cleaned my room and washed my clothes. In the afternoon I saw a film with my friends. I was very tired on Sunday , so I stayed at home and did my homework. What a happy but tired week

29、end!參考例文My last weekendUnit3 Where did you go?Unit3 Where did you go?本單元重點1.動詞過去式的不規(guī)則變化的2.一般過去時的一般疑問句及回答3.一般過去時的特殊疑問句本單元重點1.動詞過去式的不規(guī)則變化的重點句型go fishing- went fishing 去釣魚go camping - went camping 去野營 go swimming- went swimming 去游泳ride a bike- rode a bike 騎自行車 ride a horse- rode a horse 騎馬 hurt my foot

30、- hurt my foot 我的腳受傷take pictures- took pictures 照相buy gifts- bought gifts 買禮物 eat fresh food- ate fresh food 吃新鮮的食物 fall off-fell off 從摔倒動詞詞組 及其過去式 重點句型go fishing- went fishing常見句型1.詢問某人過去去了什么地方。 Where did you go on your holiday? 假期你去了哪里? I went to Xinjiang. 我去了新疆嘗試翻譯 John昨天去了哪里？他去北京了。上周末你們去了哪里？他們去

31、了自然公園。常見句型1.詢問某人過去去了什么地方。常見句型2.詢問某人過去做了什么。 What did you do on your holiday?你假期干了什么? I sang and danced. 我即唱了歌又跳了舞.嘗試翻譯你的媽媽昨天做了什么？她去工作了。Amy假期做了什么？她去野營了。常見句型2.詢問某人過去做了什么。 go(過去式）_ hurt(原形)_ rode(原形)_ buy(過去式)_take(過去式）_ ate(原形)_were(原形)_ am/is(過去式)_drink(過去式)_ read(原形)_ go(過去式）_ hu用所給單詞的適當形式填空。(1)When

32、I was back home, I _ (see) the door was open.(2)He only _ (eat) an egg this morning, so he is hungry now.(3)I _ (hurt) my finger when I cut vegetables yesterday evening.(4)My mum _ (buy) some toys for my little dog yesterday.(5)I got up too late this morning, so I _ (take) a taxi to school.用所給單詞的適當形

33、式填空。(1)When I was bac常見句型3.詢問某人過去的出行方式 How did you go there? 你怎樣去的? I went by train. 我坐火車去的.嘗試翻譯你昨天是怎樣上學的？我坐巴士上學的。MeiMei是怎么去動物園的？她走路去的。常見句型3.詢問某人過去的出行方式常見句型4.詢問某人是否去過某地或做過某事 Did you help your parents clean the room ? 注：( 當句子變?yōu)橐话阋蓡柧?，動詞應還原) Yes , I did ./No, I didnt . 嘗試翻譯你們去過海南了嗎？是的，去了。你昨天在動物園有拍照嗎？不，

34、我沒有。常見句型4.詢問某人是否去過某地或做過某事其他句型1. Who did Sarah buy gifts for? Sarah買的禮物是送給誰的？ Amy. 給Amy的。2. How was the beach？ 海灘怎么樣？ It was beautiful. 它很美。3. When did you go? 你什么時候去的? I went last Monday. 我上周一去的.其他句型1. Who did Sarah buy gift一般過去時的結構單數(shù)復數(shù)肯定句It was great.They were great.否定句It was not greatThey were not

35、 great.一般疑問句Was it great?Were they great?1.謂語動詞是be動詞。一般過去時的結構單數(shù)復數(shù)肯定句It was great.Th一般過去時的結構2.謂語動詞是實義動詞。（以work為例）肯定句She worked yesterday.否定句She did not work yesterday.一般疑問句Did she work yesterday？一般過去時的結構2.謂語動詞是實義動詞。（以work為例）肯選擇題。( )1. _ did you go over your holiday? I went to Sanya. A. What B. Where

36、C. How( )2. I often _ shopping on the weekend, but I _ go last weekend. A. go; dontB. went; didnt C. go; didnt( )3. Did you go to the West Lake? _ A. Yes, I do.B. No, Im not. C. No, I didnt.( )4. Did you _ pictures in the zoo? A. takeB. took C. taking( )5. How did you go there? _ A. I go there by pl

37、ane.B. Im going there by plane.C. I went there by plane.選擇題。( )1. _ did 選擇正確答語( )1.Where did you go on your holiday? ( )2. Did she go to Xinjiang? ( )3. How did he go? ( )4.What happened?( )5. Are you all right? A. Im ok now. B. I fell off my bike. C. I went to Sanya. D. He went by plane. E. Yes, sh

38、e did.選擇正確答語( )1.Where did you go 連詞成句 did Mike what last do weekend ( ? ) _2. did go you where ( ? ) _3. you to go Turpan did ( ? ) _4. go did you there how ( ? ) _5. we there plane by went ( . ) _連詞成句 did Mike what last 補全對話A: _B: I went to Xiamen with my friends.A: That sounds great! _B: It was g

39、ood. We went to the beach and took many pictures.A: _B: Yes, we did. We also went to Xiamen University.A: What did you do there?B: The university is beautiful and it is very big. _A: Thats so cool! _補全對話A: _按要求完成下列句子1.Amy went to Sanya over her holiday.（就劃線部分提問） _2.John rode a bike last weekend. （就劃

40、線部分提問） _3.Lee goes to Shanghai by plane.（用yesterday改寫句子） _4.He went swimming last Saturday.（改為否定句） _5.Did you buy gifts for your grandma?（作肯定回答） _按要求完成下列句子1.Amy went to Sanya o小作文請用本單元學習的內容描述一下你最近的一次旅游經歷吧。不少于五句話。可能用到的單詞：winter holiday，by plane，took pictures，delicious food，brought gifts，had a good ti

41、me等。小作文請用本單元學習的內容描述一下你最近的一次旅游經歷吧。不參考例文 I went to the USA with my family last winter holiday. We went there by plane. The country is beautiful and I took lots of pictures. We also ate a lot of delicious food. I like hot dogs ,my mother likes sandwiches. I brought many gifts for my friends. We had a g

42、ood time.參考例文 I went to the USA withUnit4 Then and nowUnit4 Then and now本單元重點1.there be句型2.there be句型的否定形式。3.用befort，now表達過去與現(xiàn)在的變化本單元重點1.there be句型本單元詞組dining hall 餐廳 grass 草 gym 體育館two years ado 兩年前 two months ago 兩個月前 last year 去年 last month 上個月go cycling 去騎自行車ice-skate 滑冰 play badminton 打羽毛球befor

43、e 之前 now 現(xiàn)在本單元詞組dining hall 餐廳 重點語法-THERE BE-還記得there be句型的用法嗎？嘗試用there be句型翻譯以下句子。1.書桌上有一本書。2.到處都有漂亮的花。3.有很多的雪。There is a book on the desk.There are beautiful flowers everywhere.There is lots of snow.重點語法-THERE BE-還記得there be句型的重點語法-THERE BE參考例句補充完整：There _ + a/an + _ / 不可數(shù)名詞.There are + _ .There i

44、s an apple in the room.There are many birds in the park.There is some bread on the desk. is可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)重點語法-THERE BE參考例句補充完整：is可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)重點語法-THERE BE本單元學習如何描述某個地方的變化。There was/were ( no ) years ago. Now, there is/are過去曾經有（沒有），如今，注意：1. there be 句型中的 be動詞形式，可以是過去式was和were，表示過去的狀態(tài)。2. 一般現(xiàn)在時與一般過去時中be動詞的變化。重

45、點語法-THERE BE本單元學習如何描述某個地方的變化。重點語法-THERE BEThere was no gym in my school twenty years ago. 二十年前，我的學校里沒有體育館。There were no gyms in the Tang dynasty.在唐朝是沒有體育館的。注意：was與可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞搭配，were與可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)搭配。重點語法-THERE BEThere was no gym 用括號里的適當形式填空。1. There _ ( be ) no library in my old school.2. There was no _ (

46、gym ) ten years ago.3. Now there _ ( be ) many trees on the hill.4. There _ ( be ) no computers or Internet in my time.5. There werent any _ ( picture ) at all.用括號里的適當形式填空。1. There _ ( b重點語法-THERE BE同義句轉換 There is no cat on the chair.= There is not a cat on the chair. There is no water in the bottle

47、.= There is not any water in the bottle. There were no gyms at that time.= There were not any gyms at that time.重點語法-THERE BE同義句轉換改為同義句1. There was no library in my old school.There was _ _ _ in my old school.2. There were no computers in my time.There _ _ _ _ in my time.3. There isnt any bread on t

48、he desk. There _ _ _ on the desk. 4. There wasnt an English teacher before.There _ _ English teacher before.改為同義句1. There was no library i重點語法-THERE BE-運用there be句型描述某地的今昔變化There was no gym in my school twenty years ago. Now there is a new one in our school.二十年前，我們學校還沒有體育館，現(xiàn)在，已經有了一個新的。Before, there

49、was a small house here. Now, there is a new building.以前，這里還只是一個小房子，現(xiàn)在，已經變成一座新大廈。重點語法-THERE BE-運用there be句型描述( )1. There werent _ computer rooms at all. A. some B. any C. a( )2. -_ there a new gym in our school now? - Yes, there is. A. Is B. Are C. Was( )3. There _ no gym in my school ten years ago.

50、A. were B. was C. is( )4. There was _ library in my old school. A. no B. not C. on( )5. There _ computers or Internet in my time. A. are not B. were no C. was no( )6. Now there _ a new gym in our school. A. is B. are C. was( )1. There werent _單元句型beforenowBefore，I was quiet. Now, Im very active in c

51、lass. 以前我很安靜?，F(xiàn)在我在課堂上很活躍。Before， I was short，so I couldt ride my bike well. Now, I go cycling every day. 我以前個子小，自行車騎得不好?，F(xiàn)在我天天騎車。注意：描述過去的狀態(tài)時，用一般過去時；描述現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)時，用一般現(xiàn)在時。單元句型beforenowBefore，I was q( )1. I didnt wear glasses _. But I must wear it every day now. A. next yearB. last year C. next month( ) 2. I _ it was