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1、四川省綿陽市北川職高高二英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Aside from the potential health hazards(危害) can cause to the people, nuclear energy can also cause thousand deaths when its reactor explode.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. it參考答案:D2. Maybe if I science, and not literature then, I would be able to give you more help. A. studied

2、 B. would study C. had studied D. was studying參考答案:C3. In todays class Miss Wang is going to _ the story where he left off yesterdayAtake up Bset up Clook up Dput up參考答案:A4. She wanted me to _ her on Cello rather than on piano, when she performed.A. markB. accompanyC. settleD. congratulate參考答案:B【詳解】

3、考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:她想讓我在她表演的時候用大提琴伴奏,而不是用鋼琴。A. mark標(biāo)記;B. accompany陪伴,伴奏;C. settle定居,解決;D. congratulate祝賀。此處表示“伴奏”,故選B。5. _ almost the whole time of mine, the work made me extremely tired.A. Occupying B. Occupied C. Being occupied D. To occupy 參考答案:A6. Nobody but doctors or nurses and those_ by Dr.Hu _ to e

4、nter the patients room.A. invited; is allowed B. are invited; are allowedC. being invited; allowed D. invited; are allowed參考答案:A7. Youll need more _ (資金) if you want to open your own business.A. captain B. captionC. carpenter D. capital參考答案:D【詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:如果你想開辦自己的公司,你需要更多的資金。分析選項(captain上尉,船長,首領(lǐng);

5、caption字幕,標(biāo)題,說明文字;carpenter 木匠;capital資本,首都)分析選項可知選D項。8. The old man asked Lucy to move to another chair _ he wanted to sit next to his wife.Aalthough BunlessCbecause Dif參考答案:答案:C空格前后在邏輯意義上存在因果關(guān)系,所以用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。although引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句,unless和if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。9. The Smiths dont usually like staying at _ hotel

6、s, but last summer they spent a few days at a very nice hotel by _sea. A. /; a B. the; the C. /; the D. the; a 參考答案:C10. _to give up smoking,he threw away his cigarettes.A. Determined; remained B. Determined; remainingC. Determining; remaining D. Determining; remained參考答案:B試題分析:句意:他決定要戒煙,所以他扔掉了剩下的煙頭

7、。sb be determined表示某人已經(jīng)下定了決心,故它的非謂語動詞是determined;remaining剩下的,不能用remained,故選B。考點:考查非謂語動詞的用法。點評:本題難度適中。非謂語動詞是高中階段的重難點之一,尤其這里考生難以理解某人自己下定決心而為什么用過去分詞;這里remaining往往做前置定語,left剩下的,做后置定語。即學(xué)即練:Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures _ in your mind instead of before your

8、 eyes.A. to form B. form C. forming D. having formed解析:C。句意:form表示“出現(xiàn)、產(chǎn)生”,是不及物動詞,又因為pictures與form是主動關(guān)系,故用現(xiàn)在分詞作定語。11. To keep fit, my uncle cycling as a regular form of exercise after retirement.A. picked up B. came up C. turned up D. took up參考答案:D考查動詞詞組。句意:為了保持健康,約翰遜教授在退休后開始將騎腳踏車作為他常規(guī)鍛煉的方式。A. picked

9、 up撿起,獲得;B. came up走進(jìn),提出;C. turned up調(diào)高,出現(xiàn); D. took up拿起,從事。故選D。12. Will you help me with this mathematical problem? SureLet me see AIts your turn BGo on CIm stuck DSee what I mean?參考答案:C略13. _ you have tried it, you cant imagine how pleasant it is. A. Unless B. Because C. Although D. When 參考答案:A14.

10、 I am still suffering from a fever. If I _ the doctors advice yesterday, I _ from my illness. A. take; would recover B. took; would recover C. took; would have recovered D. had taken; would have recovered 參考答案:D考查虛擬語氣的用法。在if引導(dǎo)的虛擬從句中,如果是對過去的事情進(jìn)行虛擬,從句中應(yīng)用過去完成時,主句中的謂語通常用“would/could/might/should + have

11、done”結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)從句中的“yesterday”可判斷出,此處應(yīng)選D。15. Two men were _ to death on the mountain because it was _.A. freezing; freezing B. freezing; frozenC. frozen; frozen D. frozen; freezing參考答案:D【詳解】考查形容詞。句意:有兩個人在山上凍死了,因為天氣很冷。A. freezing極寒冷的; freezing 極寒冷的; B. freezing極寒冷的; frozen冰凍的 ; C. frozen冰凍的; frozen 冰凍的 ;

12、D. frozen冰凍的; freezing極寒冷的。be frozen to death被凍死。freezing極寒冷的。根據(jù)句意,故D選項正確。16. Although bamboo is a kind of _ grass, it looks much more like _tree.A. a; the B. the; a C. the; a D. /; a參考答案:D17. From the day we enter _ University, we know _ fierce competition for jobs is awaiting us upon graduation.A.

13、 an, a B. /, a C a, / D. the, /參考答案:C18. That is the only way we can imagine _ the overuse of water in students bathrooms. A. reducing B. to reduce C. reduced D. reduce參考答案:B二、 短文改錯19. 短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌中間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處,每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(

14、),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞; 2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。 Last night when Steven and I was having a walk in the street, we suddenly heard a painful cry for help under a tree nearby. We quickly ran to the tree and found a boy laying on the ground with a

15、stick in his leg. He had fallen of the tree. Steven suggested we pulled the stick out at once, but I disagreed, because I had learned little about first aid at school. The stick in the leg would help controlling the bleeding. As there was no telephone,we managed to find a taxi. We took the boy to th

16、e hospital. The doctors examined the boy quick and we got to know where the boy lived. So we telephoned his parents and left after he came to the hospital. We did a good deed.參考答案:三、 閱讀理解20. The Worlds Unusual LibrariesLog LibrariesAlex Johnson writes in his new bookImprobable Libraries,“ The very i

17、dea of a library is developing:many of these libraries operate on principles that differ mainly from the traditional libraries. Some, for example, have no membership or identification requirements, and some do not even request that the books be returned.” The oversized bird box in a park in Lowa is

18、part of the Little Free Library Movement, which was established in Wisconsin in 2009.Phone BoothsThis design from the firm, Stereotank, offers browsing shelter for passers-by. In the UK, a phone companys programme, allowing communities to take over their phone booth for 1 means that many have been c

19、hanged into tiny local libraries. Meanwhile , a solar light has been set in a phone booth so that late night visitors can still read.Branches of KnowledgeDidier Mullers libraries operate as hanging libraries: visitors can look through pages, taking any book they choose and exchanging it with their o

20、wn. The equipment of hanging wooden houses is one of several art projects serving as a booklover s place.Soundproofed PodsAround the world, architects are designing buildings that bend bricks-and-mortar libraries into new forms. The Seikei University Library in Japanthe vision of Pritzker Prize winn

21、er Shigeru Bancontains space-age soundproofed (隔音的) pods to encourage discussions between students.1. What does Alex Johnson mean according to the first paragraph?A. All the books must be returned in time. B. Books can be shared free of charge.C. Libraries will disappear in the future. D. Log Librar

22、ies are bigger than traditional ones.2. Readers can exchange books with their own in _A. Log Libraries B. Phone BoothsC. Branches or Knowledge D. Soundproofed Pods3. What can we know from the text?A. Communities turn the phone booths into Log Libraries.B. Readers cant read books in Log Libraries without membership.C. Readers ca

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