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1、四川省達(dá)州市宣漢縣新華中學(xué)2023年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Scientists wont give up the experiment _ they have failed ten times.A. so that B. even if C. because of D. as if參考答案:B略2. What can we do him from being harmed by loud noise?A. prevent B. to prevent C. preventing D. prevented參考答案:B3. Last month, some parts of Sou

2、theast Asia were struck by floods, from _ effects people are still suffering.A. whoseB. whichC. thatD. what參考答案:A略4. Both the summer and the winter Olympic Games are held every four years on a _ basis.A. magical B. regular C. familiar D. logical參考答案:B5. In many peoples opinion, that company, though

3、ly small, is pleasant_.A. to deal with B. dealing with C. to be dealt with D. dealt with參考答案:A6. She _the film, for she knows nothing about it.A. cant see B. cant have seen C. must see D. mustnt have seen參考答案:B7. After a long times hard work, he _ Qinghua University last year.A. was admitted B. was

4、admitted into C. admitted into D. admits into參考答案:B8. _ by the quality of the goods that were on sale, my friend Alice ended up spending her whole months salary.A. Being attracted B. Attracted C. To be attracted D. Attracting 參考答案:B9. Stop making so much _. The children are sleeping. A. voice B. noi

5、se C. sound參考答案:B10. Im so envious of you getting an_days holiday.Aextra Bspare Cadditional Dformal參考答案:A解析考查形容詞。句意:我真羨慕你得到了一天額外的假期。extra“額外的”;additional“附加的”。11. Mr White _ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didnt show up.A. should have arrivedB. should arrive C. should be arriving D. arrived 參考答案:A12

6、. In order to _ the heart of his former sweetheart, the young man gave up smoking and alcohol, worked extra hard but all his effort _ waste. A. win back; went to B. get back; came to C. bring back; began to D. take back; left to 參考答案:A略13. The old woman was run over_ while she _ the street()Aby bus;

7、 acrossBby a bus; acrossCby bus; crossedDby a bus; crossed參考答案:D 那位老太太穿過街道時(shí)被一輛公共汽車撞倒了考查介詞短語(yǔ)根據(jù)第二空要填入一個(gè)動(dòng)詞,排除A、B項(xiàng),across意為越過,是介詞C項(xiàng)中by bus意為乘公共汽車,與題意不符,也應(yīng)排除;根據(jù)題意,D項(xiàng)正確14. - May I go and play with Dick this afternoon, Mum?- No, you cant go out _ your work is being done.A. before B. untilC. as D. the momen

8、t參考答案:C此題容易誤選B,誤認(rèn)為這是考查not.until.結(jié)構(gòu)。句中的your work is being done表明“你正在做作業(yè)”,as表原因。15. The most interesting thing to the small boy was _ he got close to the door, it would open of itself.A. that as B. that that C. what that D. what when參考答案:A二、 填空51. I would_recommend him for the job, because his qualifi

9、cation is so satisfactory.52. Thanks to the_at which he stood, he could just see the sunset.53. The database allows you_the sales figures in a number of ways.54. Would you_some of your salary for more holiday time?55. People gain valuable work experience and, _, employers can afford to employ them.5

10、6. Although the area has certainly improved, much_to be accomplished.參考答案:51. without hesitation 52. angle 53. to access 54. sacrifice 55. in addition 56. remains考查完成句子?!?1題詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:我將毫不猶豫地推薦他擔(dān)任這項(xiàng)工作,因?yàn)樗馁Y歷是如此令人滿意。短語(yǔ)without hesitation“毫不猶豫”?!?2題詳解】考查名詞。句意:由于他站的角度不同,他只能看到日落。根據(jù)上文the可知應(yīng)填名詞angle,表示“角

11、度”?!?3題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)允許您以多種方式訪問銷售數(shù)據(jù)。短語(yǔ)allow sb. to do sth.“允許某人做某事”后跟不定式,故to access,表示“訪問;接入”?!?4題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞。句意:你會(huì)犧牲一部分薪水來?yè)Q取更多的假期嗎?根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)填sacrifice,表示“犧牲”。【55題詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意:人們獲得了寶貴的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn),此外,雇主可以雇用他們。短語(yǔ)in addition“此外;另外”?!?6題詳解】考查主謂一致。句意:雖然這一地區(qū)確實(shí)有所改善,但仍有許多工作要做。本句主語(yǔ)為much表示“許多”,時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故填r

12、emains。三、 閱讀理解17. Students often meet with questions as follows: bullied by someone, worried about a weak subject, puzzled by family problems or concerned about pets at home. All the questions above may make you not concentrated on your study. Who can you turn to if you are such an unlucky student?

13、A great person to share your thoughts and feelings with is your school counsellor(顧問). Add school counsellors to the list of people you can turn to when you need help. They know how to listen and can help kids with lifes challenges(挑戰(zhàn)). Counsellors have special training in how to help kids solve pro

14、blems, make decisions, and stand up for themselves. That doesnt mean your counsellor will wave a magic wand and the problem will go away. But it does mean he or she will help you cope with(應(yīng)付) it. Coping is an important word to know. Sometimes, kids and grown-ups have difficult problems. Coping mean

15、s thatsomeone istrying to handle these problems and make things better. Your school counsellor is available for you and wants to make your school experience the best it can be. The counsellors job is to take your problem seriously and help you find a solution. The counsellor also wants to help you l

16、earn as much as you can in class, be a contributing member of the school community, and be a positive influence on your environment. 62. From the underlined sentence we may infer that _. A. a school counsellor is one of those who can help you B. school counsellors are those you can make friends with

17、 C. one needs various people to help him or her D. one has to know and deal with all kinds of people at school63. According to the passage, which of the following happens that you may not turn to the counsellors? A. Other students treat you cruelly. B. You are too poor to go to school. C. You are we

18、ak in one subject. D. You have family problem.64. What does the writer think of the school counsellors? A. They can solve any questions you meet with. B. They can help students get their life or study improved. C. They are as important as teachers in schools. D. They may punish those who have bullied you.65. Which of the following may be the best title of the passage? A. School counsellors B. School problems C. Students problems D

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