高中英語(yǔ)：導(dǎo)學(xué)案：高中英語(yǔ)新聞閱讀

1、高一英語(yǔ)新聞閱讀導(dǎo)學(xué)案武漢為明高級(jí)中學(xué)李紅斌一、教學(xué)目標(biāo)：(Teaching goals). 了解今年高考英語(yǔ)考點(diǎn)(單詞和詞組)。.通過(guò)一篇新聞報(bào)道，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生閱讀理解能力。.學(xué)習(xí)考綱詞匯和詞組，整理筆記。.翻譯、寫作練習(xí)。. 了解社會(huì)，加強(qiáng)安全防身教育。二、教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)(Key and difficult points)L培養(yǎng)閱讀理解能力，根據(jù)上下文猜想詞義。2.牢記重點(diǎn)詞匯并靈活運(yùn)用。三、教學(xué)過(guò)程 (Teaching process)(一).2014年高考英語(yǔ)試卷考點(diǎn)詞匯和詞組，你知多少？多項(xiàng)選擇中涉及的考點(diǎn)motivation (qualification, talent, techniqu

2、e)compliment (command, comparison, contribution)slip (ski, signal, sink)revise (develop, establish, observe)impressive (awful, essential, obvious)tolerant (cautious, grateful, wild)sharply (dreadfully, guiltily, indirectly)come across (deal with, look after, go for)get through (get off, get in, get

3、along)in store (in demand, on loan, on sale)完形填空中涉及的考點(diǎn)entrance (back, edge, center)notice (sponsor, publish, answer)free (safe, convenient, beautiful)appointment (attempt, agreement, appeal)crowded (dangerous, ideal, quiet)immediately (repeatedly, eventually, calmly)leave (attack, pass, search)confi

4、dent (satisfied, determined, aware)responsibility (requirement, circumstance, condition)however (moreover, therefore, meanwhile)wind (snow, wood, trail)shake (quarrel, mourn, ache)during (after, between, beyond)earn (borrow, post, raise)family (business, career, image)fail (start, expand, decline)tr

5、uck (park, house, camp)thankful (desperate, ready, suitable)in return (in time, in short, in turn)live on (give away, hand out, put aside)(二)新聞背景 Background of the News全國(guó)著名安全教育專家、中國(guó)人民公安大學(xué)教授王大偉以全球反恐與個(gè)人防范為題, 教授現(xiàn)場(chǎng)觀眾如何防身保平安。他還特別提醒在場(chǎng)的女性，隨著夏季的到來(lái)，強(qiáng)奸案發(fā)案率 也將呈現(xiàn)上升態(tài)勢(shì)，“氣溫每升高兩攝氏度，全國(guó)的強(qiáng)奸案發(fā)案率就上升1%”。一年中什么時(shí)候強(qiáng)奸案發(fā)案率最高？答

6、案是8月晚上7點(diǎn)到次日早上6點(diǎn)。為什么夏天的強(qiáng)奸案多呢？王大偉說(shuō)，夏天女性穿的衣服少、露、透，再有就是睡覺時(shí) 不關(guān)窗戶；還有夏天日照時(shí)間長(zhǎng)，晚上7點(diǎn)多鐘女孩還敢上街，所以危險(xiǎn)也就大。而一天 之中的晚上7點(diǎn)到次日早上6點(diǎn)。這一段時(shí)間是整個(gè)黑夜，這時(shí)的性侵害案件也多，“8月 的晚上7點(diǎn)到次日早晨的6點(diǎn)更是性侵害案件的高發(fā)期，我們稱其為雙重高發(fā)?！蓖醮髠?表示，每年的這個(gè)時(shí)間段，女性都應(yīng)多加小心，早點(diǎn)回家。那夏天的強(qiáng)奸案多到什么程度呢？ “氣溫每升高兩攝氏度,跟著全國(guó)的強(qiáng)奸案發(fā)案率就 會(huì)上升1%?！蓖醮髠ケ硎荆@是一條毋庸置疑的規(guī)律。他的研究顯示，2月氣溫最低，性 侵害案件非常少；到了 8月，氣溫到

7、最高點(diǎn)的那天之后再過(guò)15天，全國(guó)的性侵害案件發(fā)案 率也到達(dá)最高點(diǎn)；過(guò)了立秋，氣溫往下一降，性侵害案件發(fā)案率跟著就會(huì)往下降，“二者有 嚴(yán)格對(duì)應(yīng)的關(guān)系”。（三）新聞關(guān)鍵詞 Key words in the news reportrape and sexual harassment 強(qiáng)奸和性騷擾attack vt.襲擊； 攻擊 attacker n.攻擊者inspire vt.激發(fā)；啟示 inspiration n.靈感；鼓舞;妙想invent vt.創(chuàng)造；創(chuàng)造invention n創(chuàng)造；創(chuàng)造物 inventor n.創(chuàng)造者electric shoe 電鞋 electricity n, 電prote

8、ct v.保護(hù) protection n.保護(hù)responsibility n.責(zé)任；義務(wù)（四）讀前問(wèn)題 Pre-reading questionsWhats the topic of this news?What inspires the boy to invent the electric shoe?How does the electric shoe work to prevent women?Why is the boys inspiration is a worrying sign?（五）快速閱讀Fast readingA young inventor in Indonesia ha

9、s won a gold medal in an ivtematioval exhibition in Malaysia. His invention was inspired by tha increasing numbers of violent attacks against women. While his ingenuity （獨(dú)倉(cāng)設(shè)計(jì)）is a cause for celebration, his inspiration is a worrying sign.With so many shoe designs. It is hard to stand out. But this o

10、ne will definitely （肯 定、無(wú)疑）shock （使震驚）you, literally （簡(jiǎn)直）.I put a battery （電池）and a circuit （電路）inside, when the on button is pressed, the front of the shoe will generate （產(chǎn)生）450 volts of electricity （伏特電）.n Inventor Hibar Syahrul Gafur said.This is Hibar, the 14-year-old that invented this electric

11、 shoe a year ago. In this prototype state （原狀）,the shoe has won international recognition, including the 2013 International Exhibition of young Inventor in Malaysia. A shoe that he invented to help women fend off attackers.Reporter: nWith such a simple yet useful invention, Hibar is one of the brigh

12、test young inventor in Indonesia. But the bigger question must be, what drives a 13 year old to these kinds of idea like this.nI saw a lot of rape and sexual harassment cases, thats where I got the idea, I want women to be able to protect themselves.H Hibar said.This, according to Iwan, a dean （系主任）

13、in one of Indonesias leading law university is an indicator （顯示）of a serious problem. This signifies 俵明）a deep mistrust in thn rule of law of the country, for a 13 year old to effectively take matters, that is really the states responsibility, into his own hand. This is a homework for the government

14、.n Iwan Dharmawan, dean of University of Pakuwan, said.While Hibar, s audacity （大膽）and ingenuity （精致設(shè)計(jì)）is definitely a cause for national celebration, the real pride will come when the trust in government protection is won back.（六）讀后理解 Post-reading comprehensionWhats the best title of the passage?An

15、 international exhibitionMistrust in government protectionA 14-year-old boy invents electric shoesRape and sexual harassmentA serious problemWhat inspires the boy to invent the electric shoe?Winning the gold medalThe responsibility of protecting womenMistrust in the rule of law of the countrySeeing

16、a lot of rape and sexual harassment casesThis is a homework for the government. Here homework refers to.A. duty B. exercise C. assignment D. taskWhy is the boys inspiration is not only a cause of celebration but also a worrying sign?Because it indicates a deep mistrust in the rule of law of the coun

17、tryBecause it cannot completely help women fend off attackers though it is usefulBecause there are increasing numbers of violent attacks against womenBecause rape and sexual harassment are serious in Indonesia（七）觀看新聞視頻 Watch the news video(八)參考筆記 Reference notesinvent 創(chuàng)造 v. invention 創(chuàng)造；創(chuàng)造物 n. inven

18、tor 創(chuàng)造家 nwin a gold medal 贏得金牌an international exhibition 國(guó)際博覽會(huì)the increasing numbers of violent attacks against women 越來(lái)越多的針對(duì)婦女 的暴力襲擊a cause for celebration一個(gè)值得慶祝的理由inspire激發(fā)；激勵(lì)v. inspiration靈感；鼓舞；啟發(fā)n.a worrying sign 令人擔(dān)憂的跡象It is hard to stand out.很難脫穎而出。This invention will definitely shock you.這個(gè)創(chuàng)

19、造肯定會(huì)使你震驚。put a battery inside 在里面放個(gè)電池press the on button按翻開按鈕invent this electric shoe創(chuàng)造這個(gè)電鞋win international recognition 獲得國(guó) 際認(rèn)可fend off attackers 抵御襲擊者rape and sexual harassment cases強(qiáng)奸和性騷擾案件leading law university重點(diǎn)法律大學(xué)a serious problem 一個(gè)嚴(yán)重問(wèn)題a deep_mistrust in the rule of law of the country對(duì)國(guó)家法治的極不信任effectively take matters有效地采取措施the states responsibility 國(guó)家的責(zé)任the real pride真正的驕傲win back the trust in government protection 贏回對(duì)政府保護(hù)的信任(九)作業(yè) Assignment完成句子.閱讀以