小學(xué)六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)

1、小學(xué)六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)(總16頁(yè))-本頁(yè)僅作為文檔封面，使用時(shí)請(qǐng)直接刪除即可-內(nèi)頁(yè)能夠依據(jù)需求調(diào)整適合字體及大小-小學(xué)六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)概括之一1、話題字母：(大小)辨識(shí)、書寫次序:AaBbCcDdEeFfGgHhIiJjKkLlMmNnOoPpQqRrSsTtUuVvWwXxYyZz.元音字母：Aa,Ee,Ii,Oo,Uu半元音字母:Yy書寫簡(jiǎn)單錯(cuò)誤的字母：E,F,G,M,N,d,i,p,q,x,y.數(shù)字：基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞的運(yùn)用，如計(jì)算、購(gòu)物等.基數(shù)詞:One,two,three,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve,thirtee

2、n,fourteen,fifteentwenty,twenty-onethirty,forty,fiftyeighty,ninety,one/ahundred,one/ahundredandonetwohundred.序數(shù)詞:first,second,third,fourth,fifth,sixth,seventh,eighth,ninth,tenth,eleventh,twelfthtwentieth,twenty-first,twenty-second,twenty-third,twenty-fourthirtieth,fortieth,fiftietheightieth,ninetiet

3、h有關(guān)句型:1)WhatsthirtyandfortyThatcomestoseventy.2)WhatsyourtelephonenumberMytelephonenumberis.3)WhattimeisitItshalfpastten.WhendoyouusuallygetupAtsixthirty-five.WheredoyouliveIliveatRenminRoad.6)HowoldareyouImtwelve.HowmuchdoesitcostItcosts50yuan.HowmanycarshaveyougotIhavegot6cars.2Howmanybirdscanyous

4、eeinthetreeIcansee3.HowmanydollsarethereonthebedThereisone/adoll.HowmanydollsarethereonthebedTherearefourdolls.WhichfloordoyouliveonIliveonthefifthfloor.Excuseme,canyoutellmethewaytoBaiyunhotel?Yes,godownthisstreet,thenturnleftatthethirdcrossing.14)WhosthefifthgirlfromtherightShesmycousin.注意：數(shù)詞的應(yīng)用;不

5、行數(shù)名詞及它的量的表示方法;many與much在用法上的差別;thereis/are與have/has在用法上的差別.顏色：實(shí)物的顏色colours:red,pink,yellow,brown,blue,purple,orange,black,white,grey,darkblue,lightblue.有關(guān)句型:1)WhatcolourisyourcoatIts.2)WhatsyourfavouritecolourMyfavouritecolouris時(shí)間：年、季節(jié)、月、禮拜、日、時(shí)刻year,season(spring,summer,autumn,winter),month:January,

6、February,March,April,May,June,July,August,September,October,November,December.Week:Sunday,Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,Saturday.Day:1stMay(thefirstofMay),May2nd(Maythesecond)Time:(an)hour,minute,second10:05(fiveminutespastten,tenofive)310:10(tenminutespastten,tenten)10:15(quarterpastten,

7、tenfifteen)10:30(halfpastten,tenthirty)10:45(quartertoeleven,tenforty-five)11:00(elevenoclock)有關(guān)句型:1)HowoldisyourmotherShesthirty-sixyearsold.2)HowmanymonthsarethereinayearThereare12.3)WhensyourbirthdayMybirthdayison15thJanuary(thefifteenthofJanuary).4)WhendoyougetupIgetupatsixoclock.5)Whendoessprin

8、glastItlastsfor3monthsfromMarchtoMay.6)WhattimeisitItsquartertonine.(話題5-8)食品與飲料：人對(duì)食品與飲料的喜好;東西方食品food:meat,rice,fish,bread,egg,cake,drinks:water,milk,orange/apple/watermelon/banana/strawberryjuice,coke,coffee,black/greentea有關(guān)句型:1)Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink/eatYes,IdlikesomeNo,thanks.2)Wouldyoulike

9、toeat/drinkIdliketoeat/drinkNo,thanks.43)Whatsyourfavouritefood/drinkMyfavouritefood/drinkis4)CouldIhavesomeYes,please.服飾：服飾的顏色:人對(duì)服飾的喜好;某人的穿著;所屬關(guān)系clothes:hat,cap,coat,shirt,T-shirt,skirt,dress,sweater,jacket,trousers,sock,shoeputon,wear所屬關(guān)系:形容詞性的物主代詞:my,your,his,her,its,our,their名詞性的物主代詞:mine,yours,

10、his,hers,its,ours,theirs有關(guān)句型:1)WhatdoesitlooklikeItlikeswearingablueshirt.2)WhoseshoesaretheseTheyremine.TheyreToms.3)Isthis/that/ityourbookYes,itis.No,itisnt.4)IsthispencilyoursYes,itis.No,itisnt.5)Arethese/those/theyyourcoatsandtrousers?Yes,theyare.No,theyarent.ArethoseclothestheirsYes,theyare.No,

11、theyarent.Thisismyhat.Thathatishis.注意：名詞單，復(fù)數(shù);物主代詞(名詞性的物主代詞，形容詞性的物主代詞);名詞全部格，如：Toms,myfathers,theteachers.5玩具和文具：特色、顏色、所屬關(guān)系;存在的地點(diǎn)Toys:doll,toy文具:desk,book,bag,pen,pencil,pencil-box,ruler,chair,ball存在的地點(diǎn):in,on,under,beside,behind,infrontof,inthefrontof,inthemiddleof,atthebackof(aplace/aperson).有關(guān)句型:1)

12、Thereisacupofteaonthetable.Therearesomeorangesinthefridge.IsthereanymilkintheglassYes,thereis.No,thereisnt.4)Arethereanyorangesinthefridges?Yes,thereare.No,therearent.5)Whatsunderthedesk?Thereisanorange./Therearesomeoranges.平時(shí)生活用品：特色、顏色、所屬關(guān)系;存在的地點(diǎn)words:shelf,table,clock,brush,telephone,light,compute

13、r,bike,fridge,glass,knife,keyboard,bottle,box,plate,photo,photograph,fax,radio,super-market,bookstore,noodles/cake/clothes/shoe/TVshop.特色:big,small,heavy,light,white,black,empty,full,old,new,beautiful,cute,tall,short,strong,plump,nice,good,bad小學(xué)六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)概括之三(話題9-12)動(dòng)物：牲畜、家禽;農(nóng)場(chǎng)動(dòng)物、動(dòng)物園及野生動(dòng)物的特色;生活地址和所

14、屬關(guān)系6words(animals):cat,dog,duck,goose(geese)fish,sheep,bird,panda,monkey,rabbit,hen,cock,chicken,tiger,lion,pig,cow,mouse(mice),giraffe,dolphin,athome,inafarm,inazoo(7);words:tree,rose,flower,leaf(leaves);buildings:factory,hospital,park,house,library,museum,office,farm,postoffice,bank,policestation,

15、trainstation,sportsstadium,departmentstore,store,school,classroom,house:bathroom,living-room,sitting-room,bedroom,washroom,kitchen,gardendoor,gate,wall,window,floor:1)WheredoyoustudyatIstudyatLongdongPrimarySchool.WheredoesyourmotherworkatSheworksatahospital.Letsmeetatthegateofthepark.Mybrotherispla

16、yinginthegarden.(12)body:head,hair,eye,nose,ear,mouth,neck,shoulder,hand,finger,foot(feet),toe:fat,thin,plump,tall,short,old,young,roundface,twobigblueeyes,longhair,shorthair,blackhair,whitehair:1)Im/Youre/Hes/Shes/Were/Theyre(not)tall.2)Ishe/shetallorshortHes/Shestall(short).7I/We/They/Youhave(got)

17、blackhair.He/Shehas(got)aroundface.Hashe/shegotlonghairYes,he/shehas.No,he/shehasnt.注意：描繪人的相貌時(shí)，have與has用法上的差別;形容詞的用法，如:tall,short,old,young,black,long小學(xué)六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)概括之四(話題13-16)個(gè)人狀況：姓名、年紀(jì)、地址、特色與喜好age,year,address,e-mailaddress,hobby,hobby:collectingstamps(coins),goingswimmingdoingsth有關(guān)句型:1)Howoldarey

18、ouImthirteenyearsold.2)Imathirteen-yearoldboy.WhatsyouraddressIliveatRenminroad.Whatsyoure-mailaddressMye-mailaddressis.WhatsyourhobbyMyhobbyisgoingrunning.Or:Ilikegoingrunning.I/You/Theylikemusic.Helikessightseeing.8)DoyoulikereadingYes,Ido.No,Idont.89)Doeshe/shelikeplayingbasketball?Yes,he/shedoes

19、.No,he/shedoesnt.注意：描繪個(gè)人的喜好時(shí)：名詞和動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語(yǔ);主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)一般此刻時(shí)動(dòng)詞的變化。動(dòng)詞ing的變化規(guī)律：1)直接加ing，如：open-opening,clean-cleaning,meet-meeting,sing-singing,study-studying,去掉詞尾不發(fā)音的e，如：take-taking,close-closing,come-coming,drive-driving,have-having,use-using,write-writing,practice-practicing,3)重讀閉音節(jié)的，雙寫最后的字母，加ing,如：

20、sit-sitting,put-putting,begin-beginning,get-getting,swim-swimming,run-running,cut-cutting,become-becoming,主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)一般此刻時(shí)動(dòng)詞的變化規(guī)律(與名詞變復(fù)數(shù)規(guī)律同樣)：1)直接加s，如：cook-cooks,come-comes,close-closes,2)以o,x,s,sh,ch結(jié)尾+es,如:teach-teaches,go-goes,do-does,catch-catches,wash-washes,brush-brushes,miss-misses,3)輔音字母加y結(jié)尾，

21、把y改為i，+es，如：fly-flies,worry-worries,carry-carries,以f或fe結(jié)尾，把f或fe，改為v+es.特別：have-has,家庭、家屬和朋友：姓名、年紀(jì)、地址、特色與喜好：與你的關(guān)系words:family,grandfather(grandpa/granddad),grandmother(grandma/grandmum),father,mother,brother,sister,uncle,aunt,cousin,friend有關(guān)句型:1)Ishe/sheTomscousinYes,he/sheis.No,he/sheisnt.9Whoshe/sh

22、eHes/Shesmyfriend.HowmanypeoplearethereinyourfamilyWhoaretheyTherearefour,myfather,mymother,mybrotherandme.注意：1)名詞單復(fù)數(shù)，如：family-families;名詞單數(shù)-復(fù)數(shù)規(guī)律:1)直接加s，如：boy-boys,term-terms,2)以o,x,s,sh,ch結(jié)尾+es,如:box-boxes,class-classes,glass-glasses,coach-coaches,dress-dresses,fax-faxes,inch-inches,match-matches,輔

23、音字母加y結(jié)尾，把y改為i，+es，如：baby-babies,lady-ladies,factory-factories,peach-peaches,library-libraries,watch-watches,以f或fe結(jié)尾，把f或fe，改為v+es:leaf-leaves,knife-knives,wife-wives,shelf-shelves,特別:man-men,policeman-policemen,woman-women,child-children,goose-geese,tooth-teeth,foot-feet,不變:hair,milk,tea,coffee,water

24、,bread,rice,paper,juice,meat,people,fish,sheep,2)名詞全部格，表示是“誰(shuí)的”如：mycousins,hisparents它的組成規(guī)則：?jiǎn)螖?shù)名詞后+“s”，Mikesmother.復(fù)數(shù)名詞詞尾有，后來只+“”，TeachersDa教師節(jié).假如兩人共有時(shí)，只在后者+“s”,JimandTomsmother.吉姆和湯姆的母親。不是二者所共有的，二者都+“s”,JimsandTomsmother.吉姆母親和湯姆的母親。名詞假如無生命，全部格組成用of,10amapofChina.一幅中國(guó)地圖學(xué)校：學(xué)校建筑和學(xué)校生活words:schoolbuilding

25、,classroom,dormitory,playground,librarysubjects:Chinese,maths,English,music,computer,PE,art,biology,politics,history,meeting,geography有關(guān)句型:1)WhatsyourfavouritesubjectEnglish.2)WheresthelibraryItsbehindthedormitory.3)WhendoyougotoschoolAt7:20.4)WhendoesChinesebeginonMondayAtEightoclock.5)Doesgeograph

26、ybeginattwentytotenonMonday?Yes,itdoes.No,itdoesnt.WerehavinganEnglishclass.(16)交際禮儀：禮貌用語(yǔ);咨詢與應(yīng)答Hello!Hi!Goodmorning/afternoon/evening.HowareyouFine,thanks.AndyouPleasesayhellotoyourparentsforme.2.Introduction:MynameisImapupil.Imnewhere.ThisisMr/Mrs/MissWhite.Hello,nicetomeetyou.Farewells:Goodbye/Bye

27、-bye/Bye.Seeyouthen/tomorrow.Goodnight.11Itslate.Imustgohomenow.Thankingforcoming.Thanks:Thankyou(verymuch).Yourewelcome.Notatall.5.apologies:Sorry.Imsorry.Thatsallright.Excuseme.Incitation:Willyougoshoppingwithme?WouldyouliketogoIdloveto.Thankyou.Askingforpermission:MayIhaveanappleCould/CanIuseyour

28、bike?Sure.Certainly.Yes,ofcourse.Yes,doplease.Expressingwishes:Happybirthday!Thankyou.Offeringhelp:CanIhelpyouWhatcanIdoforyouMakingappointments:AreyoufreetomorrowWhatabouttomorrowafternoonLetsmeetatthegateat7:50.Shallwevisitthemuseum?11.Hello!MayIspeaktoKateSpeaking/ItsKatehere.Whosthis/that,please

29、Takingmeals:Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat/drink?Wouldyoulikesomefish/meat?12Shopping:CanIhelpyou,sir?WhatcanIdoforyou,sirWhataboutthisone?Doyoulikethisone?Iwant/Idlikesomeoranges.Howmuchistheshirt/arethesocks?Itstosmall.Twokilos,please.Illtakeit.Askingtheway:Excuseme.WhereistheGuangzhouLibrary?Canyoute

30、llyoumethewaytotheGardenHotel,please?CanItakethisbustoBeijingRoadIsthereahotelnearhere?小學(xué)六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)概括之五(話題17-20)國(guó)家與城市：地理地點(diǎn);特色Countries:China,Japan,America(theUSA),English(theUK),Australia,Russia,Canada,Italy,India,France,Nationalities:Chinese,Japanese,American,Englishman,Australian,Russian,Canadian

31、,Italian,Indian,French,有關(guān)句型:1)WheresJapanItstotheeastofChina.2)WheredoesyourfriendcomefromShecomesfromEnglish.133)WherearetheyfromTheyrefromRussia.4)WhatcountrydoyoufromIcomefromChina.5)WhatcountryishefromHesfromFrance.WhatlanguagedoesshespeakShespeaksFrench.WhatlanguagedotheyspeakTheyspeakChinese.(

32、18)天氣：天氣特色weather:hot,cold,cool,warm,sun,shine,sunny,rain,heavyrain,lightrain,rainy,wind,strongwind,windy,snow,heavysnow,lightsnowsnowy,cloud,cloudytemperature:15(fifteendegreescentigrade),0(zerodegreecentigrade),-5(minusdegreescentigrade)有關(guān)句型:1)WhatstheweatherlikeinspringItswarm,rainyandwet.Whatwil

33、ltheweatherbelikethereItwillbesunny.IsitsnowingYes,itisasnowyday.WilltherebecloudyYes,therewill.Thesunisshining.Iliketakingawarmbath.節(jié)日：節(jié)日的特色;節(jié)日的活動(dòng)festivals:NewYearsDay,SpringFestival,WomensDay,AprilfoolishDay,MayDay,MothersDay,ChildrensDay,FathersDay,PartysDay,ArmysDay,Mid-autumnFestival,TeachersDa

34、y,NationalDay,ThanksGivingDay,ChristmasDay.NewYearsDay:1stJanuary.14SpringFestival:ItstheChineseNewYear.ItsthefirstdayoftheChineseyear.ItsaveryspecialfestivalforallChinesepeople.ItisusuallyattheendofJanuaryorthebeginningofFebruary/inlateJanuaryorearlyFebruary.Thechildrencanget“l(fā)uckymoney”.WomensDay:

35、Itson8thMarch.AprilFoolishDay:on1stApril,onthisday,peoplecanplayjokestotheirfriends.MayDay:1stMay,laborersday.MothersDay:onthesecondSundayofMay.ChildrensDay:onJune1st.FathersDay:onthethirdSundayinJune.Partysbirthday:inChina,itson1stJuly.ArmysDay:inChina,itson1stAugust.Mid-autumnFestival:on15thAugust

36、ofChineselunarcalendar.InChina,peopleeatspecialcakescallsmooncakesandwatchthefullmoon.TeachersDay:on10thSeptember.NationalDay:inChina,itsatthebeginningofOctober.ThanksGivingDay:thelastThursdayinNovember,itsAmericanfestival.ChristmasDay:December25th.(20)方向：人或物的地點(diǎn);問路與應(yīng)答place:in,on,at,under,near,nextto

37、,beside,behind,infrontof,inthefrontof,inthemiddle(of),back,ontheright/left,thesecond/personfromtheright/left15Excuseme.Wheresthedepartmentstore?CanyoutellmethewaytotheGardenHotel,Please?CanItakethisbustoBeijingRoadIsthereahotelnearhere?Itsoverthere.Turnright/leftatthefirstcrossing.Thehotelisontheright/left.Imsorry,Idontknow.小學(xué)六年級(jí)英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)概括之六(話題21-24)(21)正在發(fā)生的事情：此刻進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作和發(fā)生的事bedoingsomethingIm/Youre/Hes/Shes/Were/Theyre(not)working.AreyouplayingfootballYes,Iam/weare.3)Ishe/shetakingexerciseYes,he/sheis.No,he/sheisnt.4)Aretheygoings