天津河北區(qū)紅光中學(xué)2023年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、天津河北區(qū)紅光中學(xué)2023年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. 從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1steamAbreast Bfeather Ceager Dgreat2character Achart Bscholarship Capproach Dsatchel3. expectation A. exactly B. extra C. examination D. except4. author A.brother B.method C.southern D.therefore5. invaded A.shocked B. e

2、ncouraged C. suspected D.refused參考答案：CBDBC2. Theres some doubt _hell keep his promise.A. whether B. if C. that D. which參考答案：A3. Just as the clothes a person wears, the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time, his house _ his personality.A. rememberB. strengthensC. reflectsD. shapes

3、參考答案：C【詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：就像一個人穿的衣服、吃的食物以及與之共度時光的朋友一樣，他的房子反映了他的個性。A. remember記得；B. strengthens加強；C. reflects反映，折射；D. shapes使成形。故選C。4. Yesterday I went to see him, _ that he had gone abroad two days before.A. only to learn B. to learn only C. only learned D. only learning參考答案：A5. -Would you mind my sitti

4、ng here for a moment?-_.A. Yes, please. B. Yes, of course. C. No, not at all. D. Surely.參考答案：C6. Could I speak to someone in_please? Turn to Mr. White. He is an expert in this area.A. practice B. anecdoteC. harmony D. authority參考答案：D從“He is an expert in this area.”來看，問句中的someone指的是“權(quán)威”。7. We think t

5、hat its love, generosity and perseverance _make the world _ it is today.A. what; thatB. that; what C. which; what D. which; that參考答案：B8. It was how the young man had learned five foreign languages _ attracted the audiences interest. A. so that B. that C. what D. in which參考答案：B9. I would appreciate _

6、, to be frank, if the goods could be delivered as soon as possible.A. you B. C. it D. that參考答案：C句意：坦率地說，如果這批貨物被盡快發(fā)送出去，我將不勝感激。I would appreciate it if如果我將不勝感激,是固定用法，選C。10. Youd better _ some money for special use.A. pick up B. put off C. set aside D. give away 參考答案：C11. The bank is reported in the ev

7、ening newspaper _ in board daylight yesterday.A. being robbing B. to be robbed C. having been robbed C. to have been robbed參考答案：C12. Jumping out of _ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite _ exciting experience. A. / ; the B. / ; an C. an; an D. the; the參考答案：C13. More than 400 mainland tourists _ fr

8、om the landslide site till Saturday, but 18 others were still missing, because of the heavy rains.A. were rescued B. have been rescuedC. have rescued D. are rescued參考答案：A試題分析：考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。根據(jù)but后句中的were說明本句敘述過去發(fā)生的事情，使用一般過去時，且More than 400 mainland tourists與動詞rescue構(gòu)成被動關(guān)系，要使用被動語態(tài)。綜上所述，本句要適應(yīng)一般過去時的被動語態(tài)，故A正確。1

9、4. Have you been to New Zealand? No, Id like to, _. A. too B. though C. yet D. either參考答案：B略15. Accustomed to the steep mountain, he had no difficulty reaching the top.Ahaving climbedBhave climbedCclimbDclimbing參考答案：D略16. He has been on business, so I have to deal with all the letters during his _.

10、A. appearance B. distance C. absence D. presence 參考答案：C17. _with so much trouble，we failed to complete the task on time.AFaced BFaceCFacing DTo face參考答案：A略18. _ confidence resulted in his failure in the competition.A. Lack forB. Lack ofC. Lacking ofD. Being lacked參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定短語。句意：缺乏信心導(dǎo)致他在比賽中失敗。la

11、ck of表示“的缺乏、不足”，其中l(wèi)ack為名詞，lack of confidence在句中作主語，故B項正確。19. We that you would fix the TV set this week. Im sorry. I to, but Ive been too busy.A. had expected； had intended B. are expecting； had intendedC. expect； intend D. expected； intend參考答案：A二、 書面表達20. 校園里浪費現(xiàn)象十分嚴重，作為學(xué)生會主席，請你代表學(xué)生會寫一封倡議書，呼吁同學(xué)們要杜絕浪

12、費，節(jié)約資源。內(nèi)容包括：*寫作要求：1.舉出校園里的浪費事例； 2.如何減少浪費的措施。*注意： 1詞數(shù)100左右； 2可以適當(dāng)增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫； 3開頭已給出，但不計入總詞數(shù)。Dear schoolmates,_ Students Union 參考答案：Dear schoolmates, As chairman of the students union, I think I bear the responsibility to draw your attention to the phenomenon that a lot of things are being wasted in

13、our school. For instance, walking around the campus, you can easily find an empty classroom with lights on. In the dining hall, large quantities of left-over food are thrown away every day. Its also common that many students still use disposable products for convenience, which really results in the

14、waste of materials. Accordingly, it is time that we took action to stop wasting on campus. First of all, its essential for us to turn off lights and other electrical appliances when we are not using them. Besides, buy food according to what you need. We should keep in mind that every grain is the fr

15、uit of hard work. Additionally, avoid using disposable products, which will surely contribute to the reduction of waste. Every little bit counts. Lets start from the very little things around us and stop wasting. Students Union21. 請根據(jù)下面提示，寫一篇短文。詞數(shù)不少于50。In your English class, the teacher shows this p

16、icture of a little boy booking into a mirror, and asks the class to discuss it. Your classmates have different understandings.Look at the picture carefully and tell the class how you understand the picture. Write what you would say on the next page.參考答案：One possible version:We can see in the picture

17、 a little boy standing in front of a mirror. Hes letting his imagination fly. What he sees in the mirror is not his physical self but what he will be like in twenty years. Although he is small and short now, he believes he will grow up to be a tall and strong young man like Yao Ming, who he admires.

18、 I think this picture tries to tell us that we should always look into the future with hope and confidence.三、 閱讀理解22. Winter is a very special, magical time in Northern Norway, with the landscape (風(fēng)景) and light changing constantly and no two days are the sameTo many the northern lights are an unforg

19、ettable sight, and in Narvik the skies are especially clear and great for observing this phenomenonWinter also means skiing, and Narviks ski resort, Narvikfjellet, offers some of the best extreme and alpine(高山的) skiing in NorwayWith a famous and unforgettable view of the fjords（峽灣） and mountains, Na

20、rvik has for years been known worldwide for the unique ski terrain (地形) it offersThe peak tourist season lasts from February to April, although May and June can be fascinating too, often with fantastic dry snow and an unbelievable light lasting well into the evening Ski hireIt is possible for adults

21、 and children to rent skiing equipment such as snowboardsAll equipment is prepared for useIf you would like to book your equipment, please email NarvikfjelletOff-piste (滑雪場地外) skiingIn order to explore Narviks off-piste opportunities you need to know the dangers when choosing routesIt is suggested that you bring necessary equipment such as a shovel and a GPS locatorAsk Narvikfjellet for an experienced guide and he or she will provide the eq