天津盤山道中學(xué)2022年高一英語期末試題含解析

1、天津盤山道中學(xué)2022年高一英語期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Ladies and gentlemen，please fasten your seat belts.The plane_.Atake off Bis taking off Chas taken off Dtook off參考答案：B2. _ can you expect to achieve success.A. With hard work B. Although work hardC. Only by working hard D. Now that he works hard參考答案：C3. Their own car _

2、 , and this one is hired.A. was mended B. will mend C. is being mended D. has been mended 參考答案：C4. What a beautiful day!Yes, its_that Id like to take a walk.Asuch nice weather Bso a nice weatherCsuch a nice weather Dso nice weather參考答案：A解析考查固定句式。句意：多么好的天氣！是的，天氣如此的好以至于我想去散步了。weather 是不可數(shù)名詞，故用 suchadj

3、.weather。5. The old lady likes to keep things in the house, _ throw them away, though many are useless. A. more than B. but also C. other than D. rather than 參考答案：D6. -Dont be upset; it wont be long _ we meet again.- But, actually, it will be six days _ I can see you. Thats why I have been sad these

4、 days.A. when; before B. until; when C. before; before D. until; before參考答案：C7. 參考答案：B略8. I have great _ in finishing the work by myself. Could you help me? No problem. A. fun B. success C. advice D. difficulty參考答案：D9. The best way to _ respect from your workmates is to get along well with them.A. h

5、ave B. take C. bring D. earn參考答案：D10. _Do you like the material ? _Yes, it _very soft.A. is feeling B. felt C. feels D. is felt參考答案：C11. With a lot of children _ noise around, the students couldnt concentrate their attention on what they were learning.A. to make B. making C. made D. were making參考答案：

6、B12. The fact that she was foreign made _ difficult for her to get a job in that country.A. that B. it C. one D. this 參考答案：B13. Mr White has been working all the morning with no rest. He is a(n) _ man. He never looks tired.Aenergetic Bpowerful Clovely Dattractive參考答案：A14. -Is there a flight to Londo

7、n this evening?-There _ be. Ill phone the airport and find it out.A. must B. would C. might D. can參考答案：C15. What do you think made Janes parents so disappointed?_.ABecause she refused to live with themBHer refusing to live with themCShe refused to live with themDAs she refused to live with them參考答案：

8、B句意為：你認為是什么使簡的父母那樣失望？她拒絕與他們住在一起。疑問詞what在句中作主語，所以要選B項，因為B項是動名詞短語，可作主語。16. The scientist told us that light _ faster than sound.A. travel B. is traveling C. travelled D. travels參考答案：D17. The chairman asked me to _ the report, because he didnt want to speak for too long at this meeting.A cut off B. cut

9、 away C. cut out D. cut down參考答案：D18. People should waste things to save energy.A,make use of B, make use for C, make for D, make up 參考答案：A19. The doctor insisted that the boy _ seriously ill and that he _ on at once. A:be;should be operated B:was;be operatedC:be;was operated D:was;was operated參考答案：

10、B二、 書面表達20. 最近的一項研究表明，汕頭大約50的青少年有不吃早餐的習(xí)慣。請根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容用英語寫一篇短文。原因晚上學(xué)習(xí)太晚，不吃早餐可以多睡一會兒；女孩子為保持苗條身材不吃早餐。結(jié)果課堂睡覺，注意力下降；學(xué)業(yè)不理想。專家意見早餐不可少：1) 提供全天所需要的能量的30；2) 有助于創(chuàng)造思維, 作出更好的判斷。寫作要求:1、只能使用5個句子表達全部內(nèi)容；2、文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學(xué)校名稱。3、第一句話已給出。 A recent study shows that 50% of the school kids in Shantou do not have breakfast.參考答案：A r

11、ecent study shows that 50% of the school kids in Shantou do not have breakfast.Some students who stay up late into night studying choose to miss breakfast so that they can have a few extra minutes in bed. Besides, some schoolgirls want to stay slim and often go to school without breakfast. As a resu

12、lt, these students tend to feel sleepy all day and have bad memories, and that is why they can not perform well in their study. According to the experts, breakfast plays an important part because it can provide 30 percent of the whole days energy. In order to get creative minds and better judgments,

13、 school kids should start their day with a regular breakfast.21. 請根據(jù)下面的提示寫一篇短文。 你在今年暑假到一家肯德基(KFC)快餐店做清潔工(cleaner)，你每天工作七個小時，為期三周。這項工作非常辛苦，使你感到非常疲勞，幾乎使你放棄，但是你堅持完成了這項工作，并且由此認識到勞動(labour)的意義。你認為這是一次成功的體驗。注意：1.必須使用第一人稱。2.詞數(shù)：100左右。參考答案：During this summer holiday, I got a job at a KFC fast food restaurant

14、 and worked there as a cleaner. I worked 7 hours a day for three weeks. The job was very hard. Every morning I got up very early and started off for work and got home late in the evening, which made me so tired that I nearly stopped it half way. After all, I stuck to it and finished the job. Now, I

15、understand what labour means. I think it is really a successful experience.三、 閱讀理解22. Some people think if you are happy, you are blind to reality. But when we research it, happiness actually raises every single business and educational outcome for the brain. How did we miss this? Why do we have the

16、se social misunderstandings about happiness? Because we assumed you were average. When we study people, scientists are often interested in what the average is.Many people think happiness is genetic. Thats only half the story, because the average person does not fight their genes. When we stop studyi

17、ng the average and begin researching positive outliers people who are above average for a positive aspect like optimism or intelligence a wildly different picture appears. Our daily decisions and habits have a huge impact upon both our levels of happiness and success.Scientifically, happiness is a c

18、hoice. It is a choice about where your single processor brain will devote its limited resources as you process the world. If you scan for the negative first, your brain really has no resources left over to see the things you are grateful for or the meaning embedded(嵌入) in your work. But if you scan

19、the world for the positive, you start to acquire an amazing advantage.I wrote the cover story for the Harvard Business Review magazine on “Happiness Leads to Profits.” Based on my article called “Positive Intelligence” and my research in The Happiness Advantage, I summarized our researched conclusio

20、n: the single greatest advantage in the modern economy is a happy and busy workforce.A decade of research in the business world proves that happiness raises nearly every business and educational outcome: increasing sales by 37%, productivity by 31%, and accuracy on tasks by 19%, as well as a number

21、of health and quality-of-life improvements.5. The underlined word “this” in the first paragraph refers to .A. the fact that people are happyB. the connection between happiness and educational outcomeC. the fact that people often misunderstand happinessD. the fact that most people are average6. What

22、can we learn from the passage?.A. Scientists are only interested in what the average is.B. You can choose to be happy or not.C. The average are not happy at all.D. Our decisions and habits have nothing to do with happiness.7. Why does the writer mention his articles and research?A. To advertise himself.B. To arouse the readers interest.C. To support his point about happiness.D. To attract the readers to read his articles.8. What is the authors purpose of writing this article?A. To explain what is happiness.B. To describe the misunde