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1、天津薊縣桑梓中學高一英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. _! Neo runs _ faster than Tim.A. What a wonderful competition it is, too B. What a wonderful competition is, a lotC. How wonderful the competition it is, quite D. How wonderful the competition is, much參考答案:D2. It is _ to me that their class is so well _.A. surprise; organ

2、izeB. surprising; organization C. a great surprise; organized D. surprised; organized參考答案:C3. _Chinese New Years Eve, were going to have dinner together. A.In B. At C. On D. During參考答案:C4. Li Na is an athlete who many teenagers _, for she is always smiling at difficulties and confident in herself. A

3、. admire B. gather C. perform D. inspect參考答案:A5. To their joy, the couple the house and found the missing ring.A.got through B.went through C.Lived through D.Looked through參考答案:B6. In 1921, his mothers death was followed _ by that of his 3-year-old daughter.A. steeplyB. roughlyC. closelyD. directly參

4、考答案:C7. 24Because the car accident happened at night, the driver until now A. isnt spotted B. hasnt spotted. C. hadnt been spotted D. hasnt been spotted參考答案:D略8. - Does your brother like football?- Well, he doesnt really _ football. In fact he likes basketball.A. care B. care about C. care for D. ta

5、ke care of參考答案:C9. The doctor advises us to exercise _ on hazy (霧霾) days because it may influence our health.A. more B. less C. better參考答案:B試題分析:句意:醫(yī)生建議我們在霧霾天少鍛煉因為霧霾會影響健康。根據(jù)句意和常識可知霧霾天少鍛煉,故選B.10. Madam Curie is well known _ a great scientist _ her intelligence. A. as; for B. to; as C. for; as D. as;

6、to參考答案:A11. Kitty, how do you your being late again? Your bike went wrong again? No. My mother was ill.A. pay for B. account for C. apologize for D. stand for參考答案:B12. The Smiths sending e-mails letters, because it is faster.Aprefer; to writing Bprefer; to writeCprefers; to writing Dprefers; to writ

7、e參考答案:C13. Much_ our shock, the brothers _ supposed to have gone to school are now in the emergency room. A. to; who are B. with ; / C. to; are D. with; who 參考答案:A14. Jim didnt understand _.A. which is the way to the museum B. why his wife always go shoppingC. what was the way to the museum D. how I

8、 could get to the station參考答案:A試題分析:句中動詞understand后是賓語從句,要用陳述語序,表示一種事實用現(xiàn)在時。句意:Jim不知道哪一條是去博物館的路。根據(jù)句意選A.15. This raises questions of cultural relics protection which _ to be debated publicly.A. deserve B. intend C. devote D. fancy參考答案:A16. You should always _ your conclusion _ careful research.A. depe

9、nd; on B. base; on C. put; into D. base; by參考答案:B略二、 書面表達17. 作文(共1題,滿分15分)你校英文報欲征集有關學習經(jīng)驗的小短文,請以“How to be a good learner”為題寫一篇英語短文。短文應包含以下要點:1. 多數(shù)同學的觀點:有計劃;勤復習;善用參考書等資源;勞逸結合;2. 我的做法及理由。注意:詞數(shù)100-120,短文的標題與開頭已給出(不計詞數(shù))。參考詞匯:reference book參考書;resource 資源。How to be a good learnerLearning methods are of g

10、reat importance to every student. Usually a good learner gets twice the result with half the effort._ _ 參考答案:三、 閱讀理解18. Land Art, sometimes referred to as Earth Art or Earthworks, is a form of art which involves using physical landscapes to create art, taking art out of the museum and into the outsi

11、de world. Modern Land Art movement really got going in the 1960s, when American artists began creating Land Art on a large scale. Today, works of modern Land Art can be seen all over the world, sometimes right alongside much older pieces of Land Art created by people who lived thousands of years ago

12、.Land Art, which is not necessarily unchangeable, can take a number of forms. For example, in 1970 Robert Smithson created the Spiral Jetty (螺旋狀防波堤), made of a collection of stones and mud, in the Great Salt Lake. The American artist made a large jetty in a spiral shape which sticks out into the wat

13、ers of the lake.Reshaping the landscape is a common characteristic of Land Art, which can be created by moving parts around. People can also add things to the environment to create Land Art, like salt, which is added to the Spiral Jetty. It is possible to use plants. In all cases, Land Art is immova

14、ble.Land Art is designed to gradually form, change, and eventually decay (衰落). Thats one of the biggest differences between Land Art and most of the art one sees in the museums. Some works of art can exist only for a few hours or days. Others are exposed to rain and wind so that they develop and dec

15、ay over time, which is part of the attractiveness in the eyes of the artists.28What can be learned from the first paragraph?A. Land Art was the most popular art in the 1960s.B. Land Art aims to get people interested in nature.C. American artists were the first to create Land Art.D. People have been

16、creating Land Art for thousands of years.29What do we know about Robert Smithson?A. He is a great creative artist.B. He lives near the Great Salt Lake.C. He made the most famous Land Art.D. He was a pioneer in creating Land Art.30One of the unique characteristics of Land Art lies in .A. it shows the

17、 extreme beauty of natureB. it develops and decays gradually over timeC. it combines the landscapes around completelyD. it offers the artists a chance to get close to nature31What is the passage mainly about?A. Works of Land Art.B. History of Land Art.C. Changes of Land Art.D. Introduction of Land A

18、rt.參考答案:28D 29A 30B 31D本文為說明文。地景藝術開始于數(shù)千年之前,它與傳統(tǒng)的藝術不同,主要使用泥土、石塊等材料在戶外制作藝術品。28D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中-sometimes right alongside much older pieces of Land Art created by people who lived thousands of years ago.可知,地景藝術的存在有幾千年的歷史了。故選D。29A細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句For example, in 1970 Robert Smithson created the Spiral Jetty (螺旋狀防波堤), made of a collection of stones and mud, in the Great Salt Lake.可知地景藝術可以采取多種形式Robert Smithson在大鹽湖中用泥漿和石頭制造了螺旋狀防波堤,由此可推知他是美國一位非常有創(chuàng)造里的藝術家。故選A。30B細節(jié)理解題。由文章最后一句Others are exposed to rain and wind so that they develop and decay over time, which is part of the attractiveness i

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