八年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit1WheredidyougoonvacationSectionA導(dǎo)學(xué)案

1、Section A 1a-2d【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1. 記住并會(huì)運(yùn)用P1-2單詞及短語(yǔ)2. 記住并會(huì)運(yùn)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。A: Where did you go on vacation?B: I went to the mountains.任務(wù)一：寫(xiě)出下列動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式stay _ 2. visit _ 3. go _4. do _ 5. study _ 6. am/is _7. are _ 8. buy _ 9. have _10. meet _任務(wù)二：用過(guò)去時(shí)完成并下列短語(yǔ)。1. 呆在家里_ 2. 去紐約市_3. 看望我的叔叔_ 4.去參加夏令營(yíng)_5. 去山里_ 6.去海灘_7. 參觀(guān)博物館_任務(wù)四：知識(shí)

2、梳理1. 一般過(guò)去時(shí)的形式 （1）be 動(dòng)詞過(guò)去時(shí)的句式否定句是在waswere后面加not，即was not (wasnt)were not(werent)。一般疑問(wèn)句是把waswere提前放到句首，且首字母要大寫(xiě)。Eg: I was at home last night. 否定句 _一般疑問(wèn)句 _ 肯否定回答 _就劃線(xiàn)提問(wèn) _（2）實(shí)義動(dòng)詞過(guò)去時(shí)的句式 肯定式：主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式+其他。Eg: They went to New York City yesterday. 否定式：主語(yǔ)+did not(didnt)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他。Eg: They didnt go to New York Ci

3、ty yesterday. 一般疑問(wèn)句：Did +主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？其肯定回答常用 “Yes,主語(yǔ)+did.”否定回答常用“No,主語(yǔ)+didnt.”Eg: Did they go to New York City yesterday?Yes, they did./ No,they didnt. 特殊疑問(wèn)句：疑問(wèn)詞+did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他？When did they go to New York Cit?【練習(xí)】1. I visited my grandparents last week.否定句：_一般疑問(wèn)句: _肯否定回答:_就劃線(xiàn)提問(wèn):_2. 復(fù)合不定代詞something/ a

4、nything someone /anyone用法Something 指某事或某物 用于肯定句中，用于表示建議或請(qǐng)求疑問(wèn)句中，anything用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句中，someone指某人 用于肯定句，anyone用于肯定句指任何人，用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句中指某人。注意：修飾不定代詞的形容詞放在它們的后面。如：something interesting3. 謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)練習(xí)：I have _to tell you. _is looking for you. Can you give me _to eat? Did you go with _? Anyone_ (know) the fact.題組練習(xí)

5、一、單選（ ）1. -Did you go to London with _?-Yes, I went with my father.A. someone B. something C. anyone D. someone（ ）2. Where did Jim go _ vacation last summer?A. in B. On C. at D. to（ ）3. Did he _ your uncle?A. visit B. visited C. to visit D. visits（ ）4. _ you _ your homework?I had no time.A. Do do B.

6、 Were do C. Did do D. Did did（ ）5. -Did you like your vocation ?- _It was interesting .A. Yes, I did B. No, I didnt C. Yes, I was D. No, I werent二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. He went to the beach. (改為一般疑問(wèn)句)_he _ to the beach ?2. I went to the mountains on vacation. (提問(wèn))_ you _ on vacation?3. They went to New York City.

7、(改為否定句)They _ to New York City.4. The beaches were beautiful. (改為否定句)The beaches _ beautiful.三、選詞填空（注意正確形式）someone go something stay beachsomeone go something stay beach1. Did you go to the zoo with _?2. I like these _. They are beautiful.3. Where did you go? I _ at . He often _ shopping.5. Would you like _ to drink.達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)：1. -Did you go shopping with _?-Yes, I went with my father.A. someone B. something C. anyone D. someone2. Where did Jim go _ vacation last summer?A. i