2022秋新教材高中英語(yǔ)Unit12InnovationPeriod6ViewingWorkshop－CheckYourProgress課件北師大版選擇性必修第四冊(cè)

1、UNIT 12INNOVATIONPeriod SixViewing Workshop-Check Your Progress課前自主預(yù)習(xí)1fibre n. _2explode vi. &vt. _ 3mass n._adj. _4sailor n._5regulate vt. _ 6illustrate vt. _重點(diǎn)單詞(木材、碳等天然材料的)纖維(使)爆炸；急劇增長(zhǎng)大量，大宗 大量的水手，海員控制，管理說(shuō)明，闡明；給(書(shū)籍、文章等)加插圖7_ adj. 機(jī)械的 8_ vt. 保存(食物)，腌制；維護(hù)；保護(hù)n腌菜，果醬9_ adv. 特定地，專門(mén)地10_ adj. 正確的，準(zhǔn)確的 11_

2、adj. 用電的，帶電的，電動(dòng)的 mechanicalpreservespecificallyaccurateelectric1失明_2在歲時(shí)_3和聯(lián)系_4各種各樣的_5在底端_6在名單上_重點(diǎn)詞塊lose ones sightat the age ofbe associated withkinds ofat the bottomon the list of7愿意做某事_8決心做某事_9on and on_10be concerned with_11far-reaching effect_12at a constant rate_be willing to do sth. be determi

3、ned to do sth. 繼續(xù)不停地參與，干預(yù)；關(guān)心深遠(yuǎn)的影響以不變的頻率13for the purpose of_14rely on_15back then_16come up on_17bamboo fibre_18surrounding world_為了的目的依賴；依靠那時(shí)候；當(dāng)時(shí)出現(xiàn)在；達(dá)到；符合竹纖維周圍的世界課堂新知講練1mass n.大量，大宗adj. 大量的(P65)This invention made it much quicker and easier to reproduce written work and led to the first ever mass-p

4、roduction of books and literature. 【翻譯】這個(gè)發(fā)明(注：指印刷術(shù))使得復(fù)制文字作品更快、更容易，從而大量產(chǎn)生了第一批書(shū)籍和文學(xué)。詞匯拓講mass n.團(tuán)；塊；堆；大多數(shù)；主要部分；質(zhì)量；(Mass)彌撒adj. 大量的；大批的v集中；集結(jié)；聚集過(guò)去式：massed過(guò)去分詞：massed現(xiàn)在分詞：massing第三人稱單數(shù)：masses復(fù)數(shù)：masses【語(yǔ)言提升】Theres masses of work for her to do. 她有一大堆的工作去做。I began sifting through the mass of evidence. 我開(kāi)始認(rèn)真

5、篩選大量的證據(jù)。The 19391945 World War involved the mass of the population. 1939至1945年間的世界大戰(zhàn)卷入了多數(shù)民眾。mass作名詞時(shí)，還可以翻譯為“一堆”“許多”“充滿”。On his desk is a mass of books and papers. 在他書(shū)桌上有大堆的書(shū)和文件。His body was a mass of sores. 他渾身傷痛。She had a mass of auburn hair. 她有一頭濃密的棕發(fā)。massive adj. 大量的；巨大的，厚重的；魁偉的；嚴(yán)重的比較級(jí)：more massi

6、ve；最高級(jí)：most massiveHe died six weeks later of a massive heart attack. 他6周后死于一次嚴(yán)重的心臟病發(fā)作。The explosion made a massive hole in the ground. 爆炸在地面留下了一個(gè)巨大的坑。This could mean a massive furlough of government workers. 這會(huì)意味著政府工作人員的一次大規(guī)模停職。massively adv. 大量地；沉重地；莊嚴(yán)地Forget the important things: we cant even get

7、 it right when estimating the cost of a buildingwitness the massively over-budget Sydney Opera House or the new Wembley Stadium. 忘記了一些重要的事情：我們甚至不能準(zhǔn)確預(yù)算一棟建筑的花費(fèi)悉尼歌劇院或是新溫布萊體育場(chǎng)的大量超支就是這方面的例子。massiveness n.沉重；巨大，大塊；大量At present, massive contradiction in China is characterized by interests and massiveness.

8、The main aspect of contradiction is management. 當(dāng)前我國(guó)的群體矛盾具有利益性、群體性，矛盾的主要方面是管理層。【針對(duì)練習(xí)】完成句子(1)The song became _ in 1945這首歌在1945年取得了巨大成功。(2)Their latest product is aimed at the _. 他們的最新產(chǎn)品瞄準(zhǔn)了大眾市場(chǎng)?！敬鸢浮?1)a massive hit(2)mass market(3)The protest campaign has used _ and demonstrations to press its demands

9、. 抗議活動(dòng)采用了大規(guī)模罷工和示威游行來(lái)有力地表明其要求。(4)In the _ era, multinational firms tended to centralize their operations. 在大規(guī)模生產(chǎn)時(shí)期，跨國(guó)公司傾向于集中運(yùn)營(yíng)?！敬鸢浮?3)mass strikes(4)mass production2regulate vt. 控制，管理(P66)One regulates almost everything we do, another affects the way we eat, and the last has changed the very look of

10、our cities. 【翻譯】一個(gè)幾乎控制我們所做的一切，另一個(gè)影響著我們飲食的方式，最后一個(gè)則改變了我們城市的面貌?！菊Z(yǔ)言提升】regulatevt. 控制；調(diào)節(jié)；調(diào)整；管理；制約；校準(zhǔn)；對(duì)準(zhǔn)過(guò)去式：regulated過(guò)去分詞：regulated現(xiàn)在分詞：regulating第三人稱單數(shù)：regulatesBy that analogy, we ought to regulate it. 以此類推，我們應(yīng)當(dāng)控制它的使用。Under such a plan, the government would regulate competition among insurance companies

11、 so that everyone gets care at lower cost. 根據(jù)這樣一個(gè)計(jì)劃，政府會(huì)控制保險(xiǎn)公司之間的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，這樣每個(gè)人都能以較低價(jià)格獲得保險(xiǎn)。The finding set the stage for the government to regulate greenhouse gases for the first time, an initiative that will resonate through the economy for decades. 該發(fā)現(xiàn)首次為政府控制溫室氣體打下了基礎(chǔ)，這一開(kāi)創(chuàng)性行動(dòng)將在今后幾十年的經(jīng)濟(jì)活動(dòng)中引起共鳴。regulate還可以

12、表示“調(diào)節(jié)”“規(guī)定”。如：Its an important process that helps to regulate the global climate. 這是一個(gè)有助于調(diào)節(jié)全球氣候的重要過(guò)程。Bumblebees can regulate their body temperature via radiative cooling from the heterothermy. 大黃蜂可以通過(guò)異源熱輻射冷卻來(lái)調(diào)節(jié)體溫。Regulate imbalance of dynamic equilibrium of neck soft tissue and treat the anteriad arc

13、uation of cervical vertebrae by acupotomy. 調(diào)節(jié)頸部軟組織的動(dòng)平衡失衡，并通過(guò)針灸治療頸部向前彎曲障礙。regulator n.監(jiān)管機(jī)構(gòu)，監(jiān)管者；調(diào)整者；校準(zhǔn)器A companys regulator is determined largely by its business form. 一家企業(yè)由誰(shuí)來(lái)監(jiān)管，很大程度上取決于其商業(yè)形式。Yet where a strong government is needed as regulator, enforcer of contracts and guarantor of competition it is

14、 weak. 不過(guò)，在一些需要強(qiáng)大政府的地方例如監(jiān)管，合同的強(qiáng)制和競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的擔(dān)保機(jī)構(gòu)卻很薄弱。regulation n.管理；規(guī)則；校準(zhǔn)adj. 規(guī)定的；必須使用的復(fù)數(shù) regulations The economic market is a self-correcting mechanism, that does not need regulation by government. 經(jīng)濟(jì)市場(chǎng)是一種自動(dòng)調(diào)節(jié)的機(jī)制，不需要政府調(diào)控。The results prove that regulation of the salmon farming industry is inadequate. 結(jié)果證明，

15、大馬哈魚(yú)養(yǎng)殖業(yè)的管理是失當(dāng)?shù)?。regulatory adj. 管理的；控制的；調(diào)整的The latest regulatory orders will not come into effect until next year. 最新發(fā)布的監(jiān)管辦法要到明年才生效。They have been looking to trust companies in particular to trim their balance sheets and lessen their regulatory burden. 他們一直指望著給那些努力削減其資產(chǎn)負(fù)債表的信托公司放貸，減輕其監(jiān)管負(fù)擔(dān)。regulative a

16、dj. 調(diào)整的，調(diào)節(jié)的；管制的Regulative authorities will closely scrutinize a business plan at this stage. 調(diào)控當(dāng)局將密切監(jiān)察在這個(gè)階段的商業(yè)計(jì)劃。The regulative ability of the nurses should be increased to lower the incidence of sleeping disturbance. 提高護(hù)士適應(yīng)和調(diào)節(jié)能力，以減少護(hù)士睡眠問(wèn)題發(fā)生率?！練w納拓展】regulate and control 調(diào)控regulative principle 管理原則reg

17、ulative rule調(diào)節(jié)性規(guī)則regulative development 調(diào)節(jié)性發(fā)育regulative egg (細(xì)胞)調(diào)整卵；蝶卵【針對(duì)練習(xí)】單句語(yǔ)法填空(1)An independent _(regulate) will be appointed to ensure fair competition. (2)The European Union has proposed new _(regulate) to control the hours worked by its employees. 【答案】(1)regulator(2)regulations(3)The professi

18、on is policed by its own _(regulate) body. (4)The calculation shows that the Baiyangdian Lake has a _ (regulate) and progressive effect on the local climate. 【答案】(3)regulatory(4)regulative隨堂知能小練一、單詞拼寫(xiě)1The population _(急劇增長(zhǎng))to 40,000 during the tourist season. 2If you look at the paper under a micros

19、cope you will see the _(纖維)【答案】1explodes2fibre3To warm himself, the _(水手) sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against the other. 4Let me give another example to _(闡明) this difficult point. 5This is the oldest working _(機(jī)械的) clock in the world. 【答案】3sailor4illustrate5mechanical二、單句語(yǔ)法填空1Aft

20、er the second _(explode), all of Londons main trains and subway stations were shut down. 2Rescue planes are trying to locate the missing _ (sailor)【答案】1explosion2sailors3Some in the market now want government _ (regulate) in order to reduce costs. 4An _(illustrate) of Chinas dynamism(活力) is that a new company is formed in Shanghai every 11 seconds. 5The method is _(specific) designed for use in small groups. 【答案】3regulation4illustration5specifically三、完成句子1These prices are correct _ going to press. 這些價(jià)格在付印時(shí)是準(zhǔn)確無(wú)誤的。2I th