廣東省東莞市中學(xué)2023年高三英語月考試題含解析

1、廣東省東莞市中學(xué)2023年高三英語月考試題含解析一、 選擇題1. By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself, _ can be very eye-opening and rewarding. A. who B. which C. what D. that 參考答案：B解析：注：which 引導(dǎo)非限制性定從，代表前面的“注意他人而不是自己”這件事。2. Mum，I really think Dad should have a break and get relaxedYesHe too

2、 longAread Bhad read Chas been reading Dis reading參考答案：C3. - Im terribly sorry, LucyIve left your notebook at home. - _ ? I reminded you last night. ASo what BWhy not CHow come DWhat for參考答案：C4. Being constantly exposed to advertisements is annoying, but it _ be pleasant sometimes.A. shallB. needC.

3、canD. must 參考答案：C5. After the robbery, the jewelry shop fixed an alarm system _ further losses Afor Bfrom Cagainst Dtoward參考答案：C略6. -What do you say to a weekend in New York? -_. A. Sounds like fun B. I think so C. It doesnt matter D. I really envy you參考答案：A略7. _ in a red dress, she was easy to _ in

4、 the big crowd. A. Being dressed; pick out B. Dressed; pick out C. Dressed; be picked out D. Having dressed; pick out參考答案：B略8. Cristiano Ronaldo, who won four Champions League titles in nine seasons, makes it compulsory that, _ you must remember, in order to succeed you _ optimistic.A. what; areB. a

5、s; will beC. /; must beD. which; be參考答案：D【詳解】考查定語從句和虛擬語氣。句意：克里斯蒂亞諾羅納爾多，在九個(gè)賽季中贏得了四次冠軍聯(lián)賽的冠軍，你必須要記住，為了取得成功，你必須保持樂觀。本句的第一個(gè)空是定語從句的關(guān)系詞，which指代前面的句子。第二個(gè)空是虛擬語氣should be optimistic，其中的should省略。第二句是考查名詞從句，其中it是形式賓語，真正的賓語是that in order to succeed you (should) be optimistic.英語中it is compulsory that從句中要用虛擬語氣shou

6、ld do,should可省略。句中的should省略了。分析選項(xiàng)可知D項(xiàng)符合題意，故選D項(xiàng)。9. This small seaside village is such a perfect place for holidays that visitors never leave it_Afeeling disappointing Bfelt disappointingCfeeling disappointed Dfelt disappointed參考答案：C略10. A notice will be put up_ information about the closing dates for

7、 entering exams.A. given B. givingC. having givenD. being given 參考答案：B將張貼一份告知有關(guān)入門考試截止日期信息的通知。此處為現(xiàn)在分詞作定語修飾notice。故選B。11. Li Gang, a police officer, said that little about what his son_he know the moment all the media reported the traffic accident _in Hebei University. A. did did ; happening B. did do

8、;happened C. would do; happening D. could do ;happened參考答案：A略12. Im sure the beauty of _ nature there will make _ excellent impression on you. A. the; the B. the; an C. 不填; an D. 不填；不填參考答案：C13. The professor sometimes makes remarks that are not _ to the topic.A. associateB. relevantC. relateD. indep

9、endent參考答案：B略14. He has donated some money to those who_ in poverty, which of great help. A. live, isB. lives, areC. live, areD. lives, is參考答案：A15. Yes,_ is difficult to find a job nowadays, but _ is more difficult is to try to find such a job with a high salary but little work to do.A it ; it B. wh

10、at ; what C. it ; what D what ; it參考答案：C16. High school students will be better aware of _ the real world is like by participating in community service.A. thatB. howC. whatD. where參考答案：C【詳解】考查賓語從句。句意：通過參加社區(qū)服務(wù)，高中生會(huì)更好地意識(shí)到現(xiàn)實(shí)世界是什么樣的。A. that那個(gè)；B. how如何；C. what什么；D. where哪里。本句中be aware of做謂語，其后跟的是賓語從句；又由于

11、賓語從句中缺少介詞like的賓語，所以要用what引導(dǎo)。故選C項(xiàng)?！军c(diǎn)睛】名詞性從句（主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句和同位語從句）的連接詞的用法依據(jù)原則是：缺什么補(bǔ)什么，即缺什么意思就補(bǔ)什么意思的詞。因而，正確理解句子意義和分析句子很重要。本句中，首先看到主句中用到了be aware of 整體來充當(dāng)謂語，因而之后都是賓語；再結(jié)合從句的句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析，就可知道缺少介詞like的賓語，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)各自的含義和用法，即可做出正確答案。二、 書面表達(dá)17. 假定你是李華。你的英國朋友Charlie來信說，他將于下個(gè)月到你所在的城市參觀，并詢問你是否可以提供住處。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)提示給他回信，內(nèi)容包括：1.表示歡迎；

12、2.可以提供住宿。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右； 2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：客房，客室guestroom_ 參考答案：I am very pleased to hear from you. Im happy that you are having a visit to the city I live in next month. Its good for you to learn more about Chinese culture by visiting different places in my country. And there is so much you will

13、be able to learn in the city.Of course, I can offer you some help. As long as I am here, you can always use my guestroom. Let me know your exact date and I will make sure the guestroom is ready. If necessary, I can pick up you at the airport. Looking forward to your reply soon.Yours sincerelyLi Hua三

14、、 閱讀理解18. It is a great truth because once we truly understand and accept it, then life is no longer difficult.Most do not fully see this truth. 51 . It seems to them that their difficulties represent a special kind of suffering especially forced upon them or else upon their families, their class, o

15、r even their nation. 52 . Problems, depending on their nature, cause us sadness or loneliness or regret or anger or fear. These are uncomforable feelings, often as painful as any kind of physical pain. And since life causes an endless series of problems, life is always difficult and is full of pain

16、as well as joy.53 . 54 . When we desire to encourage the growth of the human spirit, we encourage the human ability to solve problems, just as in school we set problems for our children to solve. 55 As Benjamin Franklin said, Those things that hurt, instruct. It is for this reason that wise people l

17、earn not to fear but to welcome the pain of problems.A. Problems are the serious test that tells success from failure.B. Life is not a trap set for us by God so that he can condemn (責(zé)難) us for failing.C. It is through the pain of meeting and working out problems that we learn.D. Yet, it is in this whole process of solving problems that life has its meaning.E. Instead they comp