廣東省東莞市潢涌中學(xué)2023年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、廣東省東莞市潢涌中學(xué)2023年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Her teacher praised her for her excellent grades in the mid-term exam. The underlined word means _.A. complained B. omplimented C. affected D. scanned參考答案：B2. I was told that there were about 50 foreign students _Chinese in the school, most _were from America. A

2、. study；of whom B. study；of them C. studying；of them D. studying；of whom參考答案：D略3. If we had taken such effective measures much earlier, the river _ so seriously now. A. is not polluted B. would not be pollutedC. had not been polluted D. would not have been polluted參考答案：B4. The talk between tow sides

3、 broke down in the end, arriving _ no agreement.A. to B. atC. on D. in參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：雙方之間的談話最終破裂了，沒有達(dá)成一致意見。arrive at no agreement 固定搭配，意為“沒有達(dá)成一致”，故選B。5. I was awarded a prize for doing volunteer work._. A. Youve got itB. You deserve it C. Good ideaD. Here we are.參考答案：B6. In many cultures people

4、 who were thought to have the ability to _ dreams were likely to _be highly respected.A. interpret B. translate C. experiment D. transplant參考答案：A7. I do feel sorry about spoiling your plans. _ I know you didnt mean to. A. Forget it. B. Why not? C. No way! D. Pardon me參考答案：A略8. Only when he apologize

5、s for his rudeness _to him again.AI will speak.Bwill I speak.Cdo I speak.DI speak.參考答案：B9. Have you decided yet? Yes, I _ at once. A. have decided B. decided C. will decide D. had decided參考答案：B10. I hear that Mr. Li still hasnt finished his homework yet.Thats true. He is a green hand and he has a lo

6、t of problems _ his work so soon.A. to complete B. completing C. completed D. to completing參考答案：B11. When Japanese invaded China, all the Chinese refused to _ themselves to their poor status and fought back.A. resign B. adjust C. devote D. owe參考答案：A12. Its was in the rice field _ we had our league m

7、eeting.A where B that C in which D on which參考答案：B13. association A. correction B. technician C. constant D. alcohol參考答案：B14. Much to our excitement, our monitor managed to _ his injury to get to the finishing line.A. appreciate B. consumeC. overcome D. pretend參考答案：C【分析】考查動詞辨析?！驹斀狻烤湟鉃?，讓我們感到很激動地是，我們的班

8、長成功克服自己的傷痛到達(dá)了終點(diǎn)。A. appreciate 感激 B. consume 消費(fèi) C. overcome克服 D. pretend 假裝，所以C正確。15. Look! The teacher, as well as his students, _ now working in the lab.A. is B. are C. were D. was參考答案：A16. Lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues _ with her stories.A. amused B. amusing C. to

9、 amuse D. to be amused參考答案：A二、 書面表達(dá)17. 閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。Nowadays, we live in a global village, and many difficulties will arise if we cant express ourselves fluently in English.In spite of my awareness of its importance, I seldom find chances to practice and improve my oral English. So,

10、I am still very weak with regard to this respect（方面）. One reason is that my pronunciation and intonation arent good enough. The other is that I am so shy that I am always too nervous to find other exact words to express my ideas and feelings. As a result the best way for me to do is to remain silent

11、 when others are practicing and making great progress in their oral English every day.Now I am attaching much more importance to oral English and I have made up my mind to seize every opportunity to practice. I begin to participate in activities, such as going to “English Corners”, talking in Englis

12、h with my classmates and with native speakers. As the Chinese saying goes, “Nothing is difficult in the world if you really put your heart into it.” If I can build up my confidence, if I am not afraid of losing face any more, if I really work hard at it, I am sure my oral English will be excellent s

13、ome day【寫作內(nèi)容】1.以約30個詞概括短文的要點(diǎn)；2.然后以約120個詞寫一篇英語短文談?wù)剰V東高考英語口試對你口語練習(xí)造成的影響，并包括如下要點(diǎn)：（1）你以前對英語口語的態(tài)度及原因；（2）廣東高考英語口試對你目前英語口語練習(xí)造成的某些影響；（3）你的感想或期望?！緦懽饕蟆?. 作文中可使用自己的親身經(jīng)歷或虛構(gòu)的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；標(biāo)題自定。2. 作文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和學(xué)校名稱。評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 概括準(zhǔn)確，語言規(guī)范，內(nèi)容合適，語篇連貫。參考答案：Desires Motivate My Oral English Practice As the world

14、 becomes more and more globalized, the writer finds it important to practise oral English, and he has paid more attention to it and is determined to get more chance to practise it. I had such an experience of oral English practice. Years ago, I thought that spoken English was of no use, and I cared

15、little about oral English. After I have known something about Oral English Test in Guangdong College Entrance Examination, I have suddenly daydreamed of being an English major in a famous university. And I have been more diligent. I practise my oral English every morning and evening like crazy. Desi

16、res motivate my oral English practice; I realize that hard work makes miracles. All in all, I do hope I will be successful in my oral English Test in Guangdong College Entrance Examination in April next year, and I am sure I will make my dream come true in the end.三、 閱讀理解18. Back in 2012, Dylan Maye

17、r was 19 years old. He was a few years into a new passion: scuba (水肺) diving. He says spending time under water is like visiting an alien planet full of strange creatures.Dylan grew up in Maple Valley Washington, just outside of the liberal blue bubble of Seattle. Dylan learned young how to hunt and

18、 do farm work. On October 31, 2012, he decided to marry his love of scuba diving with his desire to be self-sufficient and harvest his own food. That gray morning, the goal was to pull a giant pacific octopus from its den, wrestle it to the surface and take it home for dinner.He and a friend headed

19、to the popular dive site at Cove 2 in West Seattle. With his bare hands, Dylan caught an 80-pound cephalopod (頭足類動物). “The key is to stay calm. Once you start to panic, youll drown,” said Dylan, recalling his 45-minute hand-to-tentacle (觸須) battle with the octopus.But when he hauled it out of the wa

20、ter, people nearby didnt look very happy. Dylan and his dive partner threw the octopus in the back of their truck and quickly left the scene.Even though what Dylan did was perfectly legal and even though octopus is on restaurant menus all over the Northwest, the taking of this particular octopus tou

21、ched a nerve. Adult members of the diving community that Dylan was so excited to be a part of not only roundly rejected him, but also threatened to kill him and his family. However, one diver from the Cove 2 community rose above the criticism to guide this young diver.1. What did Dylan Mayer decide to do on October 31, 2012?A. To get married.B. To grow his own food.C. To support himself by diving.D. To pull a giant pacif