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1、單元重點小結(jié)重點句型重點語法功能走近高考拓展閱讀1.the gymnastics tournament at the New York Goodwill Games,she had been a junior gymnast for eleven years.到參加紐約友好運動會的體操錦標賽時,桑蘭已經(jīng)是一名有著十一年經(jīng)歷的體操小將了。2.I have received letters from so many people,.我收到了很多人的信,他們都表達了自己的擔心。3.they learnt of the mans death.正是伴著巨大的悲傷他們了解到那個人去世了。By the ti

2、me she competed in all expressing their concern It was with great sadness that 重點句型重點語法功能走近高考拓展閱讀4.If you know of a similar situation ,mention it.如果你要知道一個你的解決方法奏效的類似情況,把它提出來5.All I had to doand spend a few hours studying when I came home.我要做的事就是上學(xué),以及回家后再學(xué)習(xí)幾個小時。where your solution worked was go to sc

3、hool 重點句型重點語法功能走近高考拓展閱讀非謂語動詞作狀語1.非謂語動詞作原因狀語 to advocate better treatment for disabled people,Sang Lan took part in many activities.希望倡導(dǎo)人們更好地對待殘疾人,桑蘭參加了很多活動。 by Sang Lans story,the students decide to work harder at their lessons.被桑蘭的故事鼓舞,學(xué)生們決定更加努力地學(xué)習(xí)功課。2.非謂語動詞作時間狀語 around the city,the man felt uncomf

4、ortable because of the noise.在城市周圍旅行時,這個人因為噪音而感到不舒服。 when he would arrive,he said it was uncertain.被問到他何時到達時,他說不確定。Wishing Inspired Travelling Asked 重點句型重點語法功能走近高考拓展閱讀3.非謂語動詞作伴隨狀語The children started for London, .孩子們動身去倫敦,唱著笑著。He walked up and down the room,in thought.他在屋里走來走去,陷入了沉思。4.非謂語動詞作條件狀語 to

5、the left at the crossroads,you will see the railway station on your right.在十字路口向左拐,你會看到火車站在右邊。 enough time,we will see the whole city.如果給足夠的時間,我們會看到整個城市。singing and laughing lost Turning Given 重點句型重點語法功能走近高考拓展閱讀Talking about ones likes(談?wù)搨€人喜好)1.Ive always liked listening to inspiring speeches.我一直喜歡聽

6、鼓舞人心的演講。2.I really go for authentic English tapes.我很喜歡純正地道的英語錄音帶。3.Im really fond of imitating standard American English from VOA.我很喜歡模仿美國之音里面的標準美語。4.I enjoy reciting an English passage every day.我喜歡每天背誦一篇英文短文。5.I am/get excited about surfing the Internet.我對上網(wǎng)很感興趣。6.Im crazy about the ancient Chines

7、e poetry.我迷上了中國古代詩詞。7.I have a passion for American movies.我酷愛美國電影。重點句型重點語法功能走近高考拓展閱讀8.I have a strong interest in visiting historical relics.我對參觀歷史古跡有濃厚興趣。Giving encouragement(鼓勵的句子)1.Pull yourself together.振作起來。2.Keep your chin up.別灰心。3.Dont let it get you down.It will be over with soon.別為此煩惱。事情很快

8、就會過去的。4.Dont be so miserable!別愁眉苦臉的。5.Cheer up!Things will work out for the best.高興點兒!事情會有好結(jié)果的。6.Take heartwell find a way out.振作起來,我們會有辦法的。7.Keep trying!Dont give up the ship.繼續(xù)努力!別輕易放棄!重點句型重點語法功能走近高考拓展閱讀8.Loosen up!Its not worth getting upset about it.放松點兒!不值得為這件事苦惱。9.Hang in there.Things will get

9、 better.堅持住,情況會好起來。10.Keep smiling!Things will calm down.樂觀一點!事情會平息下來的。重點句型重點語法功能走近高考拓展閱讀完形填空解題技巧一、題型特點非等距離挖空的命題方式是完形填空的最大特色。 短文首句不挖空,以便為考生理解全文留下足夠信息, 命題者根據(jù)考查目的進行挖空,造成信息鏈中斷,這就 要求依據(jù)上下文的文意捕捉到空白處的缺詞。從近幾年高考完形填空題看,純語法知識幾乎不考,主要考查考生靈活運用所學(xué)詞匯的能力,尤其是以考查實詞或信息詞為主,著重考查考生對文章的內(nèi)在邏輯和整體把握能力。重點句型重點語法功能走近高考拓展閱讀二、解題技巧1.

10、復(fù)現(xiàn)解題法:這類題多為同義詞、近義詞和反義詞的復(fù)現(xiàn)或同義詞、近義詞和反義詞異形復(fù)現(xiàn)的形式。這種測試手法主要是考查考生的整體篇章意識和上下文推斷能力。例如:In particular,there was (and perhaps still is) a belief in fairies.Not all of these are the friendly,people-loving characters that appear in Disney films,and in some folk-tales they are cruel and cause much suffering.A.babi

11、esB.believesC.fairiesD.supermen解析:CC項為原詞fairies的復(fù)現(xiàn)。重點句型重點語法功能走近高考拓展閱讀2.語法結(jié)構(gòu)法:這類題需要考生有較為扎實的語法基礎(chǔ)知識,能夠從句式的結(jié)構(gòu)上辨別出是否需填相關(guān)的連詞、副詞、形容詞或相應(yīng)的動詞,當然還要考慮到主謂一致的關(guān)系等語法知識要點。3.語境信息解題法:這類題主要是通過短文中上下語境所透露的信息進行解題,首先要正確理解所給信息,再進行合理分析和推斷,這種語境信息一定要遵循邏輯概念,符合運動規(guī)律,時態(tài)的交替,以及特殊場合下的應(yīng)急合理判斷。重點句型重點語法功能走近高考拓展閱讀4.固定搭配解題法:這類題與語法結(jié)構(gòu)題有點類似,但

12、主要考查慣用搭配,講究詞與詞的搭配,涉及關(guān)聯(lián)詞、動詞、副詞、形容詞、名詞和短語的考查等。例如:As she gathered her books,Jenna decided shed continue to try to at her new school.She wasnt sure if shed succeed,but she knew she had to try.A.fit inB.look outC.stay upD.get around解析:A從上下文看,Jenna從初中進入高中碰到一系列挫折之后,發(fā)現(xiàn)自己應(yīng)該要努力適應(yīng)新學(xué)校的環(huán)境。此處的意思為“適應(yīng)”,而固定搭配fit in短

13、語正有此意。重點句型重點語法功能走近高考拓展閱讀5.邏輯語氣解題法:這類題主要是通過分析了解全文的人物、時間、地點等信息之后,再分析句子與句子之間的關(guān)系,段落與段落之間的關(guān)系來解題。這種邏輯語氣主要包含并列、遞進、因果、轉(zhuǎn)折和委婉語氣等等。這類題的選項多為連詞、副詞或具有連詞意義的各類短語。例如:重點句型重點語法功能走近高考拓展閱讀All went well that first week.When Saturday night came,I was luckily given the tables not far from the kitchen.,I still felt it a lit

14、tle hard to carry the heavy trays.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Finally解析:B從整篇文章來看,在這兒只是一個轉(zhuǎn)折語氣,表示在前一個星期的順利,在這一天卻遇到了一些麻煩。therefore是遞進語氣,finally也屬遞進語氣,但表示是最后一步的語氣,多指結(jié)論性的行為,不符合題意;otherwise雖屬轉(zhuǎn)折語氣,但多為推斷或假設(shè)否定語氣,而本文所敘述的是真實事例的呈現(xiàn)。所以,只有however符合題意。重點句型重點語法功能走近高考拓展閱讀There is something in the world.Although

15、it has no shape,no color and no weight and cant be seen or touched,it is so valuable that everyone is eager to get it.Some people think money means it,so they try to make more money;some people believe that knowledge can bring it to them,so they study very hard;some other people find only good healt

16、h can make themselves get it,so they take part in all kinds of sports and games.重點句型重點語法功能走近高考拓展閱讀Now,you may ask what on earth the mysterious1 thing is.Thats HAPPINESS.I cant give you the exact meaning of happiness,but Im sure if you love and help others,youll get it.Ill never forget an old lady.Sh

17、e lives in a small house alone.Its said that her husband and her son died in a traffic accident.What a sorrow2 life she has!But the old lady often helps others with a smile.Whenever it snows,she is always the first to clean the paths.She looks after several orphans living nearby.I am one of them.I o

18、ften remember the stories she told us and her kind smile.Perhaps she is unlucky,but I think she is a happy person.Her life is full of laughter and love.But Im sad to see some people getting their happiness in bad ways.Perhaps they feel happy at that time,but they will never get true happiness because they have destroyed3 others happiness.重點句型重點語

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