初三英語復習語法練習

1、初三英語復習語法練習一.人稱代詞:要注意它們在句中是在主格位置還是賓格位置，來確定用什么格，并注意變化，反身代詞對主語、賓語起著強調(diào)作用，名詞性物主代詞起著名詞作用，它后面不要再加名詞了。而形容詞性的物主代詞要修飾名詞，句中沒有被修飾的名詞就應該用名詞性的物主代詞。( )1. She is a student, _ name is Julia. A. its B. her C. hers D. his( )2. Could you help _ with _ English, please. A. I, my B. me, me C. me, my D. my, I( )3. A friend

2、 of _ came here yesterday. A. my B. his C. him D. himself( )4. _ pencil-box is beautiful. But _ is more beautiful than _.A. Toms, my, he B. Toms, mine, his C. Toms, mine, him D. Toms, my, his( )5. Most of _like Chinese food. A. they B. Their C. Them D. theirs( )6. Dont you let _ help you ? A. I and

3、my friend B. my friend and I C. my friend and me D. my friend and I to( )7. How hard_ works!A. we B. him C. he D. his ( )8. _ have been chosen.A. I, you and he B. He, you and IC. You, he and I D. You,and me( )9. She gave the erasers to Lucy and _ .A. I B. me C. my D. mine .( )10. Thats not _, it is_

4、. I made it _ .A. ours, mine, myself B. your, mine, myself C. yours, her, myself D. yours, my, myself( )11. We bought _ English-Chinese dictionaries.A. us B. ours C. ourselves D. to us( )12. Most people think _ are winning SARS. A. ours B. ourselves C. we D. us答案：16：BCBBCB 712：CCBAAC二.名詞:在名詞中要注意的是名詞

5、的可數(shù)與不可數(shù)，單、復數(shù)形式及所有格問題。常用的不可數(shù)名詞：milk, orange(橘子), meat, fruit, food, paper, weather；單復數(shù)一致：sheep, fish(做魚肉講時,不可數(shù)), Chinese, Japanese；本身就是復數(shù)形式：people( )1. There are some _ on the hill.A. sheeps B. a sheep C. sheep D. sheepes( )2. Mr Black often gives us _ by Email.A.some good information B.some good inf

6、ormations C. good informations D. a good information( )3. There are some new books in the school library. They are _ books.A. child B. childrens C. children D. childrens( )4. I have worn out my shoes, so I want to buy a new _ .A. pair B. one C. ones D. trousers( )5. Meimeis handwriting is better tha

7、n any other _ in his class. A. students B. students C. students D. students( )6. The hospital is a bit far from here. Its about _ . A. forty minutess walk B. forty minutes walk C. forty minutes walk D. forty minutes walk( )7. How many_ are there in your class ? A. Japanese B. American C. Australian

8、D. Canadian( )8. I found my black cat in_ room. A. Jim and Mike B. Jim and Mikes C. Jims and Mikes D. Jims and Mike( )9. How much are the _ ? A. bread B. meats. C. potatos D. tomatoes( )10. There are many _ in our school.A. woman teachers B. womans teachers C. women teachers D. womens teachers( )11.

9、 Three months _ a long time for me.A. is B. are C. have D. has( )12. There are _ and _ on the table. A. two boxes cake; four bottle of oranges B. two boxes cake; four bottle of orange C. two boxes of cakes; four bottles of orange D. two box of cakes; four bottles of oranges 答案：16：CADCCD 712：ABDCAA三.

10、形容詞和副詞的級：在形容詞和副詞的級中要掌握比較級和最高級和同級比較的用法：比較級中的關(guān)鍵詞是than，在最高級中in, of表示比較的范圍；同級比較有asas, (not soas)；修飾比較級的詞常用的有：a little, much, even, still, far等。( )1. I think English is as _ as math. A. important B. importanter C. more important D. most important( )2. Which subject do you like _ , math, Chinese or Englis

11、h ?A. better B. best C. well D. very much( )3. Beijing is one of _ cities in China.A. large B. larger C. the largest D. largest( )4. Lucy is _ of all. N A. young B. younger C. youngest D. the youngest( )5. Of all the students in our class. Betty writes _ . A. very carefully B. most carefullyC. more

12、carefully D. the most careful( )6. Can you do the work with _ money and _ people? A. less, fewer B. fewer, less C. little, less D. lest, fewest( )7. Chinese is the language spoken by the _ number of the people in the world, but its not as _ as English.A. largest; widely spoken B. large; wide spoken

13、C. larger; widely speaking D. largest; wide speaking( )8. Kate has some apples. Jim has _ apples than Kate. Meimei has _ of all.A. more, the most B. the most, more C. more, most D. many, the more( )9. Bob is _ of the two boys. Mary is _ of the three girls.A. tall, short B. taller, the shorter C. tal

14、lest, the shortest D. the taller, the shortest( )10. This one is not good, that one is _.A. more bad B. even worse C. still worst D. more badly( )11. Lets go by car. Its _.A. cheap a lot B. cheap much C. more cheap D. much cheaper( )12. He drives much _ than he did three years ago.A. careful B. care

15、fully C. more careful D. more carefully答案：16：ABCDBA 712：AADBDD四.賓語從句：在賓語從句中要注意三個要素，j連接詞that, if(whether)和疑問詞做連詞。k語序，必須是陳述句的語序。l時態(tài)，主句是一般現(xiàn)在，從句可以是你所需要的任何時態(tài)；主句是過去時，從句也必須是相應的過去時態(tài)(一般過去，過去完成，過去進行，過去將來)，如果賓語從句是真理或永恒不變的事物，不改變時態(tài)。( )1. Do you know _ this time yesterday? A. who are they waiting B. who they are

16、waiting for C. who were they waiting D. who they were waiting for( )2. Could you tell us _ ? A.if your father does B.what does your father do C.your father does what D. what your father does( )3. Can you tell me what _ next Sunday?A. will they do B. they would do C. would they do D. they will do( )4

17、. She asked me if I knew _. A. whose pen was it B. whose pen it wasC. whose pen it is D. whose pen is it( )5. Excuse me, could you tell me _ ? A. when can I get to the station B. I can get to which station C. which station I can get to D. how I can get to the station( )6. Can you tell me where _ ? .

18、 A. is the post office B. the post office is C. does the post office D. the post office does( )7. Do you know who _ with at eight yesterday ? A. he is talking B. was he talking C. he was talking D. is he talking( )8. They wondered if the teacher _ us English the next term. A. would teach B. had taug

19、ht C. will teach D. taught( )9. He told me that the sun _ in the east.A. rises B. raises C. rose D. raised( )10. The boy asked _ any noise from outside. A. whether had I heard B. whether I had heard C . whether have I heard D. whether I have heard( )11. This map will show you _ .A.where is the Summe

20、r Palace B.where the Summer Palace isC.where is the Summer Palace like D. how the Summer Palace is like ( )12. My brother _ to the ground while _ his bicycle and hurt his leg.A. falls; is he riding B. fell; he was ridingC. falls; he is riding D. felt; was he riding答案：16：DDDBDB 712：CAABBB五.詞語辨析：仔細審題，

21、注意語境，了解習慣用語在不同環(huán)境下的表達方式，掌握一些常用的多義的詞匯，觀察下列這些詞匯的區(qū)別。( )l. It _ me two hours to get there by bus. A. spent B. took C. used D. paid( )2. I _ half an hour on my homework yesterday. A. took B. spend C. used D. spent( )3. A recorder is often _ in our English class.A. used B. spent C. taken D. use( )4. I feel

22、 hungry. Please _ me something to eat.A. take B. bring C. carry D. pull( )5. It is raining. _ the raincoat with you when you go out.A. Bring B. Take C. Put D. Took( )6. The Young Pioneer _ water for the old man every day. A. carry B. bring C. takes D. carries( )7. I can _ you my dictionary, but you

23、can _ it for only a week. . A. borrow, return B. lend, borrow C. lend, keep D. lend, return( )8. Dr White can _ French very well.A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell( )9. The man doesnt know how to_ this word in English. A. speak B. tell C. talk D. say( )10. Well go to _ a film instead of _ a book in bed

24、. A. read; look B. see; read C. see; reading D. watch; look at( )11. Have they _ in Beijing? A. arrive B. reached C. got D. arrived( )12 . When we _ to the railway station, the train had already left.A. reached B. got C. arrived D. get( )13. I _ the teacher, but I _ nothing because Im think about my

25、 trip.A. heard; listened B. listen to; hear C. hear; listen D. listened to; heard( )14. Im _ in that _ film A. interesting; interested B. interested; interesting C. interested; interested D. interesting; interesting( )15. We were _ when the _ football match was over. A . exciting; excited B. excited

26、; excitingC. exciting; exciting D. excited; excited( )16. Id like to say this present doesnt _ .A. spend you much money B. cost your money too muchC. take you too much money D. have you paid too much 答案：18：CAABBDCA 916：DCDBBBB六.時態(tài)：要求掌握動詞六種時態(tài)的基本結(jié)構(gòu)(一般現(xiàn)在時，一般過去時，現(xiàn)在進行時，過去進行時，現(xiàn)在完成時和一般將來時態(tài))及它們的主要用法和區(qū)別。了解過去

27、將來、過去完成時態(tài)的基本用法，解題時注意找出關(guān)鍵詞，正確判斷出時態(tài)，按時態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)正確變化動詞。注意句子時態(tài)的一致性，注意對特殊時態(tài)的處理if條件句, as soon as和notuntil的時間狀語從句，注意主(句)將(來)，從(句)現(xiàn)(在)。( )1. - My parents have ever been to Canada.- Really? When _ there ? A. have they been B. will they goC. had they been D. did they go( )2. -wheres_ ? - He has left a(n) _ saying t

28、hat he has something important to do. A. has Tom gone; message B. has Tom been; note C. will Tom go; word D. did Tom go; excuse ( )3. _ the end of last term, they _ 500 new words. A. By; had learned B. At; wouldC. Since; learned D. During; have learned( )4. During the last _ years he _ me a lot of h

29、elp. A. a few; give B. few; gaveC. few; has given D. a few; would give( )5. Her father told her he _.A. will buy her a pen B. is buying her a pen C. bought her a pen D. would buy her a pen6. - Can I see the headmaster at the moment, please ?- Im afraid not. He _ out. He _ in 10 minutes.A. goes; come

30、s B. gone; came C. will go; will come D. has gone; will come back( )7. Ill go camping with you, if I _ free tomorrow. A. will be B. shall be C. am D. was( )8. Since last year I _ her only twice.A. have seen B. saw C. have saw D. see( )9. _to go to the super market every day ? A. Are you like B. Do y

31、ou likeC. Wont you like D. Have you like( )10. Middle school students _ not to smoke.A. is always told B. always tellC. are always told D. always told( )11. He said his father _ . His father _ in 1985. He _ for 19 years. A. had died; died; has been dead B. died; had died; had died C. was died; died;

32、 had died D. died; had dead; has been dead( )12. The class _ for ten minutes when I went to school _. A. had begun; in a hurry B. had ended; hurryC. had been on; in a hurrying D. had been over; in a hurriedly答案：16：DAACDD 712：CABCAC七.交際用語：掌握課本中常見的日常交際用語項目及在實際生活中的應用，認真復習中考說明附錄一。( )1._ ?Quite well. Tha

33、nk you. A. What do you B. What do you think of it C. How are you getting on with your English D. Are you good at or weak in English( )2.Are you feeling all right today ? Not really. _ . A. Oh, I see B. It doesnt matter C. Youd better be happy D. Im sorry to hear that( )3.Is Kate in, please ? I want

34、to _ her. Sorry, she is out. Youd better _ her later.A. see; find B. speak to; call C. visit; ring up D. talk to; look for( )4.What do you think of the song ? _ .A. It sounds sweet B. I like music very much C. I dont know what it is about D. It was a pleasure( )5.Can I get you a cup of tea ? _ .A. T

35、hank for the tea B. With pleasureC. It tastes great D. Thats very nice of you( )6.How can I get to the nearest post office ?_ .A. Its long way from here B. Sorry, Im new hereC. Its just twenty minutes walk D. Here it is( )7.Thank you for the delicious food._ .A. Im glad you enjoyed it B. It doesnt m

36、atter C. I dont think its good D. Dont say so( )8. - Your dress is very beautiful.- _ I bought it yesterday.A. Oh, no B. Oh, really ? C. Just so-so, I think D. Thank you.答案：14：CDBA 58：DBAD八.其它：注意掌握下面的這些詞組、句型、非謂語動詞和一些習慣表達方式，并注意題目中所給的語言環(huán)境。( )1. Dont worry. Theyll come to help us _ . A. in half an hour

37、 B. in a half hourC. after half an hour D. after a half hour( )2. English is used more widely than _ .A. any other languages B. any language C. every other languages D. any other language( )3. _ foreigners come to visit this museum every day.A. Several thousand B. Several thousands C. Several thousa

38、nd of D. Several thousands of( )4. I dont like sports, but I like watching others _ .A. to play B. play C. while playing D. when playing( )5. Not only we but also he before. A. has never B. has everC. have never D. have ever6. The temperature today is very good for a picnic, for its _ too cold _ too

39、 hot. A. both; and B. not; but C. either; or D. neither; nor( )7. He read it again to me _ I could understand. A. so as B. so that C. or D. but( )8. The Great Green Wall will stop the _ from _ the earth away.A. sand; moving B. sand; blow C. wind; move D. wind; blowing( )9. China _ a lot in the _ ten

40、 years. A. was changed; first B. changed; pastC. has changed; last D. has changed; next( )10._ do you still stay in the office for ?I have to finished _ report.A. Who; the written B. Which; to write C. What; writing D. Why; written the( )11. 4,208 _ four thousand, two hundred and eight.A. is read as

41、 B. reads as C. is said as D. says as( )12. Which is _ country, France or Germany ? A. a more developing B. the more developedC. a less developed D. the less developing( )13. You often read _ English _ Chinese aloud in the morning.A. either; or B. neither; orC. both; or D. only; but also( )14. Sorry

42、, you speak _ quickly _ I cant follow you. A. too; to B. so; that C. as; to D. very; so( )15. This lesson is _ difficult for us _ .A. so; to understand B. too; to understandC. very; to understand it D. too much; to understand( )16. Alice is very pleased _ the present for her birthday.A. with seeing

43、B. with looking C. by looking at D. to see( )17. I dont think the tight suit _ you. _ it ?A. is fit; do B. fits; does C. is fit for; dont D. fits for; doesnt ( )18. He wanted to buy a blue shirt and _ .A. so did he B. so he does C. so he did D. so does he( )19. Does she feel like _ on Sunday ?A. go to shopping B. going shoppingC. go to the shops D. to g