2023學(xué)年廣東省佛山市禪城區(qū)九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第一學(xué)期期末達(dá)標(biāo)測(cè)試試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語(yǔ)期末模擬測(cè)試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、This new model of car is so expensive that it is _ the reach of those young people with low

2、 pay.AbeyondBoverCbelowDagainst2、If you have any questions, please _free to e-mail me at YH163. com.Afeel Bfeeling Cto feel3、-_did you buy the car? -I _it since 2010.AHow long, have bought BHow long , have hadCWhen, have bought DWhen, have had4、Could I ride an electric bicycle to school, Mr Wang?No,

3、 you _. Students under the age of 16 arent allowed to ride electric bicycles.AcouldntBneedntCcantDshouldnt5、If you cant go to the party, you should turn down his invitation _.AwidelyBpolitelyClatelyDbadly6、Dick _ in America, but he has been _ Chinese food since he moved to China.Aused to live; used

4、to eatingBis used to live; used to eatCis used to live; used to eatingDused to living; used to eat7、Which of the following words has a different stress pattern (重音) from the others？AdirtyBbaseballCcountryDfifteen8、Its one thing to have a dream, but quite _ to realize it.AanotherBotherCeveryDeach9、 L

5、ook, Tom is still in the classroom. It be him. He left the school five minutes ago.AmustBmayCcant10、Have you already made a(n) _ about the plan?Not yet. We still need to discuss it.AeffortBnoiseCmistakeDagreement. 完形填空11、There is nothing wrong with being shy. In fact, 1 happy, successful people are

6、shy. You can try to say goodbye to your shyness. Heres how to do so.1. Start Small. At home, practice 2 and saying hi while looking at yourself in the mirror. Then try this at school with kids you know well. Once that becomes a habit, try doing the same with kids you dont know as well.2. 3 Are Key.

7、Once you 4 smiling and saying hi, its time to start a conversation. All you really have to do is to ask a question or two about a persons 5 : Whats your favorite movie? Do you like playing tennis? Just be careful not to ask questions that are too personal 6 might be hurtful.3. Choose Face-to-face Ti

8、me. Many shy girls say its easier for them to talk to people 7 . In a recent survey, nearly two out of every 10 shy girls said being online has made them even shyer in real life. So 8 your cell phone, step away from the computer, and put in some face-to-face time with the people in your life.4. Star

9、 in Your Own Life. Looking people in the eye, saying hi with a smile, and starting conversations will probably feel strange at first, but every time you practice your new skills, it will become a little 9 you keep working at it, you will become more comfortable talking to other people.1Afew Bsome Cm

10、any2Acrying Bsmiling Cthinking3ATalks BConversations CQuestions4Aare used as Bare used to Care used for5Aquestions Bproblems Cinterests6Aor Band Cbut7Aface to face Bonline Cat home8Aput down Btake down Ctake out9Ahard Beasy Ceasier10AWhen BAs long as CUnless. 語(yǔ)法填空12、A man was walking through a large

11、 city. On a street corner，he saw a boy 1 (sell) a number of small birds in a cage(籠子)He looked at the birds flying about in the cage and 2（try）to get out. He stood for some time looking at the birds .At last he said to 3(冠詞)boy，“How much do you ask for your birds？” “Fifty cents a bird，sir，” said the

12、 boy. “I 4(not) mean how much a bird，” said the man，“ 5(連詞)how much for all of them? I expect to buy 6（it） all.”The boy began to count，and found they came to five dollars. “There is your money，” said the man. The boy took it 7(happy).Then the man opened the cage door as quickly as he could，and let a

13、ll the birds 8(fly)away.The boy，in great surprise，cried，“What did you do that9（介詞），sir？You have lost all your birds.”“I will tell you why I did it，” said the man.“ I has been shut up for three years in a prison(監(jiān)獄), and I10 decide) never to see anything in prison which I can make free.”. 閱讀理解A13、Alt

14、hough most people believe that laughter is one of the natures great treatments for a whole range of mental and physical diseases, it is still a serious scientific subject that researchers are trying to figure out.“Laughter above all else is a social thing,” says Baltimore neuroscientist(神經(jīng)科學(xué)家), Robe

15、rt Provine, who has studied laughter for many years. “All laughter groups laugh ha-ha-ha basically the same way. Whether you speak Mandarin, French or English, everyone will understand laughter. There is a pattern generator(發(fā)生器) in our brain that produces this sound.”Laughing is our first way of com

16、municating. Babies laugh long before they speak. No one teaches them how to laugh. They just do. People may laugh at a prank(惡作劇) on April Fools Day. But surprisingly, only 10 to 15 percent of laughter is the result of someone making a joke. Laughter is mostly about social responses rather to a joke

17、. Deaf people laugh without hearing and people on cell phones laugh without seeing, showing that laughter isnt dependent on single sense but on social interactions.And laughter is not just a people thing. Chimps tickle(撓癢) each other and even laugh when another chimp pretends to tickle them.Jaak Pan

18、ksepp, a Bowling Green University Psychology professor, studies rats that laugh when he tickles them. It turns out rats love to be tickled they return again and again to the hands of researchers tickling them.By studying rats, scientists can_whats going on in the brain during laughter. Northwestern

19、University biomedical engineering professor, Jeffrey Burgdorf has found that laughter in rats produces a chemical that acts as an antidepressant(抗抑郁藥). He thinks the same thing probably happens in humans, too. This would give doctors a new chemical target to develop drugs that can fight depression.E

20、ven so, laughter itself has not been proved to be the best medicine, experts said. Margaret Stuber, a professor at University of California, studied whether laugher helped patients. She found that distraction(分心) and mood improvement helped, but she could not find a benefit of laughter alone.“No stu

21、dy has shown that laughter produces a direct health benefit,” Provine said, mainly because its hard to separate laughter from just feeling good. But he thinks it doesnt really matter: “Isnt the fact that laughter feels good when you do it enough?”1（小題1）The underlined word “figure out” in Paragraph 6

22、 means “_”.Adeal with Bwork outClook out of Dcome up with2（小題2）According to the passage, scientists studied rats in order to find _.Ahow they laughBif they like laughingCwhat laughter in rats producesDhow rats react while being tickled3（小題3）What can we know from Robert Provines research?ALaughter ma

23、kes a person feel good.BLaughter produces a direct health benefit.CLaughter depends on all kinds of senses.DLaughter is a way of communicating.4（小題4）What is probably the best title for this passage?AWhy Rats LaughBWhen Laughter HappensCHow Laughter WorksDWhy Laughter MattersB14、What do you usually d

24、o while waiting for someone? It might say something about you. A B C DAYou walk around, rubbing(摩擦) your hands. BYou stand still, looking at your watch. CYou cross your arms, looking impatient. DYou stand staring into the distance, thinking. Analysis (分析) If your answer is “A”You are short-tempered(

25、脾氣暴躁的). You are full of energy but sometimes careless. You make friends with all your heart. But sometimes you may hurt others because of your quick tongue(語(yǔ)言). If your answer is “B”You are patient and very strict with yourself. You work hard. When your friends have trouble, you will try your best t

26、o help them. If your answer is “C”You are strong-minded. You stick to your own views, but are also good with people. You can make others agree with you. If your answer is “D”You have great patience. You are very nice to your family and friends. However, you may be too nice. This quiz is just for fun

27、. Dont take it seriously.1If your answer is “A”, you are _.Ashort-temperedBstrictCpatientDcareful2Which one sticks to his or her own views?AThe person who chooses ABThe person who chooses BCThe person who chooses CDThe person who chooses D3What can we know according to the passage?AIf your answer is

28、 “B”, you are strict with yourself.BIf your answer is “C”, you are patient and nice.CIf your answer is “D”, you may be strong-minded.DThe writer really wants us to take the quiz seriously.4After reading the passage, we can know it is _.Aa quizBa tipCa noticeDan advertisementC15、Every school has noti

29、ce boards. Lets see what is on the notice board of an American school.146. From , parents can get information on the parents meeting.ASchool PolicyBReport CardCAfter-school ProgramDClass Announcement2Report Card shows parents .Acertain school rulesBafter-school activitiesCplans for classes and tests

30、Dchildrens school life and work.3Suppose Tony doesnt do well at school but makes progress, he will get on theReport Card.A1B2C3D44Students do their homework and read books .Afrom 3:30 to 4:30Bfrom 3:30 to 6:00Cfrom 4:30 to 6:00Dfrom 6:00 to 7:005According to School Policy visitors have to _ when ent

31、ering the school .Ahand in a noteBcall at 524-9752Ccheck in at the officeDtelephone the schoolD16、Last summer I went through a training program and became a literacy volunteer (掃盲志愿者). The training I received, though excellent, didnt tell me how it was to work with a real student, however. When I be

32、gan to discover what other peoples lives were like because they could not read, I realized the true importance of reading.My first student Marie was a 44-year-old single mother of three children. In the first lesson, I found out she walked two miles to the nearest supermarket twice a week because sh

33、e didnt know which bus to take. When I told her I would get her a bus schedule, she told me it would not help because she couldnt read it. She said she also had difficulty once she got to the supermarket because she couldnt always remember what she needed. Also, she could only recognize items by sig

34、ht, so if the product had a different label, she would not recognize it as the product she wanted.As we worked together, learning how to read built Maries self-confidence. She began to make rapid progress and was even able to take the bus to the supermarket. After this successful trip, she reported

35、how self-confident she felt. At the end of the program, she began helping her youngest son, Tony, a shy first grader, with his reading. I found that helping Marie to build her self-confidence was more rewarding than anything I had ever done before.As a literacy volunteer, I learned a great deal abou

36、t teaching and helping others. In fact, I may have learned more from the experience than Marie did.1What did the writer do last summer?AShe worked in the supermarket.BShe helped someone to learn to read.CShe helped some single mothers.DShe was trained by a literacy volunteer.2Why didnt Marie go to t

37、he supermarket by bus at first?ABecause she liked to walk to the supermarket.BBecause she didnt have a bus schedule.CBecause she couldnt afford the bus ticket.DBecause she couldnt find the right bus.3How did Marie use to find the goods she wanted in the supermarket?AShe knew where the goods were in

38、the supermarket.BShe asked others to take her to the right place.CShe managed to find the goods by their looks.DShe remembered the names of the goods.4Which of the statements is TRUE about Marie?AShe could do many things she had not been able to before.BShe was able to read stories with the help of

39、her son.CShe decided to continue her studies in school.DShe helped to build up my self-confidence.E17、 March 16 is International Sleep Day. And we should all celebrate the act of sleeping. Researchers say sleep is probably the best tool we have for memory and learning. But what about getting rest du

40、ring the middle of the day? A recent study on napping(小睡) says short periods of sleep may help our brains work better. Past studies have shown that napping can help babies and young children learn better. And napping can help brain performance in older adults. Taking a nap may also help this group o

41、f people fight off memory loss because of the increase in their age.Many Americans do nap. But one-third of all adults in the United States are also chronically(長(zhǎng)期的) tired, says the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). It found that 50 million to 70 million Americans have chronic s

42、leep disorders. However, they seem to be unwilling to tell people that they take a nap. They may think that napping shows they are weak or they dont have enough energy. It is not an uncommon opinion that only children, the very old, sick or lazy people nap. In fact, Americans sometimes do a very str

43、ange thing. Some people brag about how few hours of sleep they need each night to show that they are somehow stronger than the average humansuperhuman, if you will. However, that may be changing. Many offices now offer napping rooms and napping cafes(咖啡館) are appearing in many U.S. cities, including

44、 Washington, DCRemember that an hour long nap may be too long for young, healthy adults. It is recommended that 30 minutes is enough to remove the pressure(壓力) to sleep and will help people feel more awake. If people nap longer, they will get trapped into deep sleep, which can be hard to get out of.

45、 If you have trouble falling asleep at night, limit your daytime nap to under 45 minutes. Also nap before 3 p.m.1Who are this group of people in Paragraph 2?AThe babies.BThe children.CThe older adults.DThe young people.2The underlined word brag in Paragraph 3 means _.Achat sadlyBtalk proudlyCwhisper

46、 secretlyDspeak politely3What may Americans think of napping in the future?AHealthy adults neednt take a nap.BThey wont tell others about their nap.CIt may be common for Americans to take a nap.DOnly the old, the sick and children need a nap.4For a young man with sleep problems, it is good to _.Atak

47、e a 40-minute-long noon napBtake a nap whenever he feels sleepyCtake an one-hour-long nap after dinnerDtake a 30-minute-long nap in the eveningF18、Anyone who has had a long-term illness knows that recovering at home can be lonely. This is can be especially true of children. They may feel isolated（孤立

48、的）from their friends and classmates. Now, a small robot may help children who are recovering from a long-term illness in the hospital or at home. The robot takes their place at school. Through the robot, the children can hear their teachers and friends. They can also take part in classroom activitie

49、s from wherever they are recovering whether at home or from a hospital bed.The robot is called AV1.It is created by a company called “No Isolation”. AV1 goes to school for a child who is at home while recovering from a long-term illness. And the childs school friends must help. They carry the robot

50、between classes and place the robot on the childs desk. Dolva, one co-funder （創(chuàng)始人）of No Isolation.explains how the robot AV1 works. She says, “the robot sits at the childs desk in the classroom and the child at home uses a tablet（平板電腦）or a phone to start it, control its movement with touch, and talk

51、 through it. So the robot becomes the eyes, the ears and the voice of the child at school.” The robot is equipped with speakers, microphones and cameras that make communicating easy. Moreover，The AVI was designed to be tough. It is water-resistant(防水) and can take a fall from a desk without damage.

52、Inside AV1 is a small computer connected to a 4G network. AV1 is large and looks like a human for a reason. Dolva thinks this is important because the robot is expected to be a friend to the children.The robot just became available to the public. Hopefully AV1 will help some children feel less lonel

53、y while they are absent from class.1Where can we most probably read this passage?AIn a health report BIn a science magazineCIn a travel guide DIn a science fiction2What can children do with the help of the robot?AThey can recover from a long-term illness very soonBThey can see their teachers and fri

54、ends at any timeCThey can do classroom activities at home or at a hospital bedDThey can ask the robot to do homework for them3What does “it” in “the robot sits at. a phone to start it”mean?Athe teacher Bthe tablet Cthe robot Dthe phone4AV1 has all the features (特點(diǎn)) except _.AIt has speakers, microphones and camerasBIt has the same eyes, ears and