2021年山東省煙臺市經濟開發(fā)區(qū)高級中學高一英語期末試卷含解析

1、2021年山東省煙臺市經濟開發(fā)區(qū)高級中學高一英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. -Still remember the first time we met in the railway station? ( ) -Of course. You _ for the train to Shanghai. A. had waited B. have waited C. were waiting D. waited參考答案：7.【答案】C2. Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell _ close you may b

2、e to victory. A. howB. that C. whichD. where參考答案：A略3. The teacher asked a difficult question, but finally Ted _ a good answer.A. put up with B. kept up with C. went through with D. came up with參考答案：D4. Its the same in China many people, some _ are not overweight at all, are always going on a diet or

3、 talking weight-loss pills, _ is often dangerous.A. whose；which B. of which； who C. of whom；which D. who；that 參考答案：C5. I dont know his attitude _ this matter. A. in B. about C. towards D. on 參考答案：C6. Dock doesnt know much about computers. .A.So he did B.So does Mary C.Neither do I D.Nor will Mary參考答

4、案：C7. We arranged to meet at 8:00, but she never _.A. turned down B. turned off C. turned over D. turned up參考答案：D略8. Many people（ ）death in the earthquake as a result of the delay of the supplies.A. were starved to B.both A and BC.were straved C.starved to參考答案：B9. This book _ ten units, _ three main

5、ly revision.A. contains; including B. includes; containing C. contains; containing D .includes; including參考答案：A10. Whenever we are in trouble, we should never lose heart.A a; the B a; a C /; / D /; the參考答案：C11. She said she didnt like the painting, but _ I thought it was very good. A. luckily B. obv

6、iously C. personally D. seriously 參考答案：C11. We planted all kinds of fruits on the hill, _ beaches, pears, apples and so on.A. for example B. as C. as if D. such as參考答案：D略13. This is one of the most interesting films _ shown last week.A. which was B. that was C. which were D. that were參考答案：D略14. What

7、 a table！Ive never seen such a thing before. It is _ it is long.A. half not as wide as B. wide not as half as C. not half as wide as D. as wide as not half參考答案：C15. Inspired by his scientific curiosity (好奇心) , Alexander Graham Bell, inventor of the telephone, went on to _ other new inventions, inclu

8、ding the photo phone in 1880.A. produce B. create C. work D. do參考答案：B16. A library with five thousand books _ to the nation as a gift. A. have offered B. are offered C. has offered D. is offered參考答案：D略17. According to the law, anyone who has destroyed the forest will not _what he has done. A. get aw

9、ay from B. get along with C. come up with D. get away with參考答案：D二、 填空18. 課文填空（共10題，滿分10分）71. But I was always so lonely standing there by myself, until _ they gave me a family connected by a network.72. Thats good news. It shows the importance of _, but Id like to help as the WWF suggests.73. Later

10、they may give performances in pubs or clubs, for which _.74. There are two main sets of Games the Winter and the Summer Olympics, and both are held every four years _.75. “You neednt have said that,” my wife answered. “I neednt _ that terrible tie you bought yesterday.”76. When he began to play a tu

11、ne, we _ the snake.77. Though, at first, Byrd and his men were able to take a great many photographs of the mountains that lay below, they soon _.78. The plane was then able to rise and it _ by 400 feet.79. In the struggle, the strap broke and, with the bag _, both men started running through the tr

12、ees.80. Sam was sure that the wallet _ by one of the villagers, but it was not returned to him.參考答案：71 in the early 1960s 72 wildlife protection 73 they are paid in cash74 on a regular basis 75 remind you of 76 had our first glimpse of 77 ran into serious trouble 78 cleared the mountains 79 in their

13、 possession 80 must have been found19. 句型轉換。(0.5 x 20 = 10)1. He wrote a long poem in order to remember his lover.He wrote a long poem _ _ _ his lover.2. I hope very much to see you soon.I _ _ _ _ you soon.3. I think traveling is the most pleasant.I think nothing _ _ _ than traveling.4. Would you mi

14、nd if I closed the window?Would you mind _ _ the window?5. That the earth became violent was the problem._ _ _ that the earth became violent.6. She is popular. She has always been surrounded by friends.She is popular she has always been surrounded by friends.7. We all know the fact. The moon travels

15、 around the earth.We all know the moon travels around the earth. 參考答案：1. in memory of 2. look forward to seeing 3. is more pleasant 4. me closing 5. The problem was 6. so, that 7. the fact that略三、 閱讀理解20. Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they

16、 usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van (住房汽車).A small car can hold four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded. A van hold seven persons easily, so a family with three children could ask their grandparents to go

17、on a holiday travel. They could all travel together.Mr. Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell their second car and buy a van. In the van, the sixth and seventh seat are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases when they travel. When they

18、arrive at their grandparents home, the suitcases are removed from the two seats which can then carry the grandparents.Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few

19、 days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.46. What do Americans call a van?A. A motor car. B. A big truck. C. A motorbike. D. A motor hom

20、e.47. What did Mr. Hagen and his wife do before they bought a van?A. They sold their second car.B. They moved to their grandparents house.C. They built a new place for a van.D. They sold their old house.48. According to the passage, what kind of family is more likely to buy a van?A. A family with a

21、baby.B. A family with much money.C. A family with more than two children.D. A family living in the countryside.49. What do Americans usually use motor homes to do?A. To travel with all the family members on holiday.B. To do some shopping with all the family members.C. To visit their grandparents at

22、weekends.D. To drive their children to school every day.50. Why have motor homes become popular?A. Because they can take people to another city when people are free.B. Because they can let families have a happier life when they go out for holidays.C. Because some people think motor homes are cheap.D

23、. Because big families can put more things in motor homes.參考答案：46. D 47. A 48. C 49. A 50. B【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章主要講了美國的大家庭通常會買一輛房車。房車如此流行，是因為當他們出去度假時，他們可以讓家人有一個更快樂的生活?！?6題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。答案定位在第四段Americans call vans motor homes.可知美國人稱房車為A motor home，故選D。【47題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。答案定位在第三段This made them sell their second car an

24、d buy a van.可知Hagen先生和他的妻子在買房車之前，他們賣掉了第二輛車，故選A。【48題詳解】推理判斷題。答案定位在第一段When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van.（當這個家庭很大的時候，其中一輛車被賣掉，他們會買一輛房車），由此可推斷出有兩個以上孩子的家庭更有可能購買房車，故選C?！?9題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。答案定位在第四段A motor home is always used for holidays.可知美國人通常用房車和所有的家庭成員一起去度假，故選A?！?0題詳解】細

25、節(jié)理解題。答案定位在第四段All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together.可知房車如此流行，是因為當他們出去度假時，他們可以讓家人有一個更快樂的生活，故選B?！军c睛】細節(jié)理解題的解題思路：細節(jié)理解題就是我們常見的wh-題，它們大多是根據文章中的具體信息如事實、例證、原因、過程、論述等進行提問的。抓住文段中的事實和細節(jié)是做好該題型的關鍵，也是做好其它類型問題的基礎。該題型幾乎都可以在文章中直接找到與答案有關的信息，或是其變體。在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都屬于這類圍繞主體

26、展開的細節(jié)，做這類題一般采用尋讀法，即先讀題，然后帶著問題快速閱讀短文，找出與問題和選項有關的詞語或句子，再對相關部分進行分析對比，找出答案。例如小題2，答案定位在第三段This made them sell their second car and buy a van.可知Hagen先生和他的妻子在買房車之前，他們賣掉了第二輛車，故選A。21. 閱讀下列短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Festival activities programme TIME AND PLACEOctober 2430 Oct.2430:9:00 a.m.4:00p.mOct.2

27、529:12:00 p.m9:00 p.m.at Kerry Centre HotelClassroom area 1) English Taster Lesson 2) Food health-keeping method presentation Computer area3) E-Photography and TechnoMusic4) Education Software DemonstrationInternet Training areaSINA and Capital On- Line will provide Internet training for the public. The focus(焦點) will be on browsing the Internet; how to find useful information on the web and how to design an elementary Web pageFoyer activity area5) The students from Beijing TV University for the Aged will provide a calligraphy (hard writing demonstration)6) Children act