山東省聊城市文軒中學2023學年英語九年級第一學期期末檢測試題含解析

1、2023學年九上英語期末模擬測試卷注意事項：1答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。3考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、 Sorry, Mom. I lost the singing competition. Never mind. _, you have learned something new and had fun.AAt once BAt least CAt first2、-M

2、y son seldom has _ breakfast.-It is _ unhealthy habit. You must ask him to change it.A/, anB/, aCthe, anDthe, a3、-Who is the man _ was talking to our English teacher?-Oh! Its Mr Baker, our maths teacher.AheBthatCwhomDwhich4、-Lets go for a picnic on Saturday, James.- _. I have to do my homework at ho

3、meAWhat a pityBDont worry.CBest wishesDHow come?5、Every year, more than 70 million sharks _ for their fins(魚翅).Awere killedBhave killedCare killedDwill kill6、Middle school students don t need to go to _ _ school on weekends. They can go to_ _ park for fun with their parents or friends.A/，a Ba, a Cth

4、e, a Da, /7、In France you_put bread on the table.You are not supposed to put it on the plate.AshouldntBare supposed toCwould like toDwill8、You cant have _ tomorrow if you dont stop thinking about yesterday.Aa goodBa betterCthe betterDthe good9、_awful day it is!AHowBWhatCWhat aDWhat an10、Does anyone

5、want to share on Mothers Day?Guess what? Ill buy some beautiful flowers for her.Awhat you will doBhow you will shopCwhere you will go. 完形填空11、Humans are mammals（哺乳動物）Most mammals are born able to do many things. Some can walk within a few minutes of being born. They have to be able to run away if 1

6、is near. But human babies are born 2 . They need the care of adults to live.In the first month of life, babies cannot smile or sit up. They cannot even hold up their own heads 3 some help from grown-ups. In the next few months, babies grow a lot. They learn to roll over, support their heads, and 4 s

7、it up while being held.Babies also have to learn to use their 5 . It takes months for them to learn to reach for objects. At around six months old many babies can 6 an object from one hand to another. Babbling is 7 a human baby learns to speak. Babies all seem to make similar sounds by babbling. The

8、y try to imitate (模仿) the sounds they hear from adults. It will take about nine months 8 a baby can say real words.Somewhere around a babys first birthday he or she may stand or walk with help. Soon the baby will 9 around on his or her own!The first year of a babys life is a time of growing and 10 .

9、 Growing sure takes a lot of work!1AfoodBdangerCwasteDpeace2AcarelessBharmlessChopelessDhelpless3AofBforCwithoutDby4AevenBneverCeverDstill5AlegsBheadsCeyesDhands6AkeepBmoveCholdDmake7AwhyBhowCwhichDwhere8AbeforeBsinceCafterDwhile9AlookBshowCrunDsit10AspeakingBsmilingCcryingDlearning. 語法填空12、Positive

10、(積極的) people are usually happy. They often have a lot of friends. When they have a problem, they try to change the problem i1a chance. They believe things always work out. But can positive thinking really make someones life better? Many scientists are studying positive thinking. They are finding out

11、 some very interesting information.Your HealthThe Mayo Clinic is a famous medical organization in the United States. It studies many things, including positive thinking. Their research proves that positive thinking has many advantages. First, positive thinking2good health. Positive people dont worry

12、 about the bad events in life, so they stay healthy. Positive people are3likely to exercise and eat healthy foods. Because of this, they dont usually get sick and dont have many health problems.At workDr.Michael is a professor in Germany. His research shows that positive people do well in jobs. Ther

13、e are several reasons for this. Positive people are creative. They dont expect4to help them with problems. They solve problems themselves. And positive people dont give up. They keep trying to learn new things.Becoming PositiveIn the past, scientists thought attitude5changed. Now, many psychologists

14、 think people can become more positive. There are many different ways to change. Here are some examples. First, think about good events in your life. At the end of a day, ask, “What good things happened to me today?”Think about these things for a few minutes. Second, find interesting6to do. Laugh at

15、 a funny movie or read a good book. Finally, always try new things. For example, you can talk to people you dont know or shop in a different store. Do different things every day.A Good LifeLife can be7sometimes. Dont give up or be negative. Take action. Think about the future and make a plan. You ca

16、n learn to be positive. 閱讀理解A13、Mei Qiyue, 13, of Chongqing, leaves her dorm(寢室) early every morning and doesnt return until late at night. She feels stressed in the dorm. “My roommates look down on me. When I say something, they never agree with me. Sometimes, they even laugh at me together,” said

17、Mei. “The dorm is like hell. I want to leave the moment I walk in.”Mei is not alone. Many middle school students lave such problems. Plans, opinions and other small differences can create conflict(沖突). “Most teenagers are the only child in the family where they are the King or Queen. They cant stand

18、 other kids different ideas, so conflicts between them come out in the dorm,” said Sun Yunxiao, a professor in Beijing.According to Sun, roommate relations are important in schools, and students should be serious about them. He suggests that students should be patient, sincere(真誠) and cooperative in

19、 dealing with their roommates.Zou Ming, 14, of Shanxi, and his roommates didnt clean their dorm for a long time during their first semester. “Later, we began to hate each other because nobody would clean,” said Zou. “One day, we had a dorm meeting. At the meeting we discussed the problem seriously a

20、nd decided each other of us would clean for a week.” After the meeting, they cleaned the dorm for the first time together, and the boys have become good friends.“I think we should take care of the dorm like our family and our roommates like our brothers,” said Zou. “Only in this way can we have a ha

21、ppy dorm like and make lifelong friends.”1Why does Mei Qiyue dislike staying in her dorm?ABecause she always thinks differently from others.BBecause she thinks her roommates always look down her.CBecause the condition of her dorm is very poor.DBecause she is too shy to talk with anybody.2What makes

22、students in dorms have conflicts, according to Professor Sun?AThat they want to be the only one in the dorm.BThat they hope to study in dorms rather than in classrooms.CThat they are not used to hearing different ideas.DThat they havent learned how to care about each other.3What was the original pro

23、blem in Zou Mings dorm?ANo one cleaned the dorm.BThey hated each other.CThey had no similar interests.DThey didnt help each other.4What problem does the story mainly talk about?AStudents cant make friends easily in a new school.BChinese middle school students are not really to be independent.CKeepin

24、g good roommate relations is not easy for some students.DStudents still need their parents help even when they are in middle school.5Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AMei Qiyues roommates enjoy laughing at her, because she is different.BMost teenagers will be the “Kings” or “Q

25、ueens” of our country.CStudents should take roommate relations seriously.DZous brothers should take care of the dorm with him.B14、Wonderful EventsHorse Racing All Year RoundRaces starting at 3 p.m. every SundayRacetrack only 5 miles awayLots of free parking spaceFree presentsNo children allowed100 Y

26、ears of PicturesThen & now (photo show)See the history pictures (4253)February 1April 30City Art Museum 750 High StreetTuesday to Sunday, 10 a.m.5 p.m.Weekend SalesThis Saturday 26 p.m.Everything 5% 40% offVisit us at Block G. Grandview MallRealize your dreams, save time and moneyFall in love with p

27、rices we offerDance PartyCelebrate special dateBringing your sweet heartSunday night, country clubLive band from 9 p.m.1 a.m.$25 a couple(夫婦); $15 a single person1Who can NOT go to the horse race?AA single person.BA couple.CChildren.2People can see the photo show at _.AGrandview MallBCity Art Museum

28、CCountry Club3What can you do if you only have time between 5 p.m. and 6 p.m. on Saturday?AGo shopping.BSee the photo show.CGo to dance.4How much will Mr. and Mrs. Smith pay if they want to go to the dance party?A15 dollars.B25 dollars.C5% 40% off.5Where can you see the above advertisements?AOn TV.B

29、In a magazine.CIn a newspaper.C15、I remember reading a story once about a man who found a bag with a lot of clay (泥土) balls by the seashore. They didnt look like much, but they intrigued (激起的興趣) the man so he took the bag with him.As he walked along the beach, to pass the time, he would throw the cl

30、ay balls one at a time out into the ocean as far as he could throw.He thought little about it until he dropped one of the balls and it broke open on a rock. Inside was a beautiful, precious stone (寶石) . Excited, the man started breaking open the remaining clay balls. Each contained a similar treasur

31、e. He found thousands of dollars worth of jewels (珠寶) in the 20 or so clay balls he had left. Then it struck him.He had been on the beach for a long time. He had thrown maybe 50 or 60 of the clay balls with their hidden treasure into the ocean waves. Instead of thousands of dollars in treasure, he c

32、ould have had tens of thousand, but he just threw it all away.You know sometimes, its like that with people, we look at someone, maybe even ourselves, and we see the external (外部的) clay vessel. It doesnt look like much from the outside. It isnt always beautiful, so we discount（不重視，不理會） it, we see th

33、at person as less important than someone more beautiful or well-known or wealthy.There is a treasure in each and every one of us. If we take the time to get to know that person, and if we ask God to show us that person the way He sees him, then_.1（小題1）Why did the man throw the clay balls into the oc

34、ean?ABecause he wanted to exercise.BBecause he wanted to kill time.CBecause the balls were too heavy.DBecause he wanted to show he was rich.2（小題2）It is clear that _.Athe man was a foolBthe man would know people betterCthe man got tens of thousands of dollarsDthe man have got more money3（小題3）The unde

35、rline sentence means that _.Awe will see the sunshineBwe will see a beautiful jewelCwe will find the inner(內(nèi)在的) beautyDwe will find the external(外部的) beauty4（小題4）From this passage we can learn _.Awe should break everything we find to look for jewelsBeverything is more beautiful inside than outsideCe

36、verything ugly in appearance (外貌) must be beautiful insideDwe cant judge (判斷) things or people only by their appearanceD16、It seems like technology is everywhere. Computers and smart phones are at the center of almost everything we do. They constantly(持續(xù)地) require our attention. We text our friends

37、with them during the day, sleep with them by our beds and check our messages as soon as we wake up .In the future, technology will no longer be interrupting us all the time. Instead,we will use calm technology which was first developed by scientist Mark Weiser in the 1970s. In his opinion, calm tech

38、nology works quietly but constantly, We know it is there, but we dont pay much attention to it. According to Mark, the best technology should be invisible(隱形的) and let you live your life.We already use many different types of calm technology in our everyday lives. Do you have a smoke alarm in your h

39、ouse? That smoke alarm is always there, checking the air for smoke and quietly keeping your safe. It only reminds you its there when youve burnt your bread. Or there maybe lights in your home or school. When some body passes in front of their sensor( 傳感器), the lights turn on. You don t think about t

40、his type of technology until you see the light go on.In the future, we can imagine our houses will use calm technology to open the curtains for us in the morning, to turn down the heat when we leave, or even to choose the best music for our mood.The minute we walk through the door,our house will res

41、pond by turning on the lights and music, and perhaps even staring to prepare our dinner.1Which of the following is an example of calm technology?AA computer.BA smart phone.CA smoke alarm.DA radio.2What does the underlined word “interrupting” mean?AHurtingBProtecting.CHelpingDTroubling.3Whats the mai

42、n idea of the third paragraph?ACalm technology keeps us safe in many ways.BCalm technology can help you to do houseworkCCalm technology has been used in our daily lives.DCalm technology plays an important part in schools.4What can we infer from the passage?AThe light wont go on unless we touch the s

43、ensor.BCalm technology will make our life more convenient.CPeople will depend more on smart phones in the future.DPeople wont have to work because of calm technology.E17、Students Dormitory (寢室)Attentions:1. Dinner time: 17:30 pm. 19:00 pm.2. Self-study at night: 19:3021:30 in the classrooms. 3. Ligh

44、t out: 10:30 pm. from Monday to Friday.Rules: Keep quiet in the bedrooms at any time;Keep your rooms and toilets clean and tidy;No beer, or smoking in the rooms;No dangerous things in the dormitory;Open fire isnt allowed;No parties or entertainment activities in the dormitory; No friends or family m

45、embers staying for the night; Low Carbon Life (低碳生活)Its a duty for us to save energy, protect our Mother Earth and make our lives better. Notes:Come to school by bike or bus instead of by car;Use shopping bags instead of plastic bags;Turn off the tap in toilets after using it;Recycle (循環(huán)利用) water as

46、 possible as you can;Use paper on both sides;Walk upstairs in the teaching buildings instead of using the lifts.Turn off the lights before leaving the classrooms;Fewer easy-boxes in the school yard to reduce white pollution. School Electric LibraryOpen time: 18:0021:00 on school nights; 8:00 am22:00

47、 pm. on weekends. Library cards: 1 for once, 20 for a month, 150 for a year.Donts: No foodphone mute No photosNo runningNo climbing No fire No smokingNo litter No pets Dont make noise 1Self-study at night in the classrooms lasts for at school.Ahalf an hourBan hourCone and a half hoursDtwo hours2Ther

48、e are attentions for us to have a low carbon life.AfourBfiveCeightDten3What can we do in the school electric library?ATo take pets into it.BTo surf on the Internet.CTo talk with others.DTo bring food and drink.4What can we know from the posters?AWe should pay 40 for a library card for two months.BTh

49、ere arent any lifts in the school teaching buildings.CStudents can have a birthday party in the dormitory.DWe can use our smart phones to take photos in the library.F18、Learning vocabulary doesnt have to be boringMany students have problems with vocabulary when preparing for tests like the SATs. Las

50、t week, TEENS offered advice on how to memorize new words. If youre now familiar with those methods, why not try moving on to the next stage by using the following tips to build up your English vocabulary.Repeated encounters (反復遇見)The usual way of “memorizing” new material is through repeating it wh

51、ile its still in your mind. However, simply repeating a word seems to have little long-term effect.But one kind of repetition is effective: repetition of encounters with a word. Words stand a good chance of being remembered if theyve been met at least seven times in your reading, at intervals (相隔一段時

52、間). So, read English magazines, newspapers, and websites regularly.Spacing and reviewIts better to distribute (分配) memory work over a period of time rather than do it in a single session (一段時間). This is known as the “principle of distributed practice”, where new vocabulary introduced in one lesson i

53、s reviewed in the next, and then in later lessons.Use it or lose itPutting words to use in interesting ways helps add them to your long-term memory. In a study of vocabulary learning, students who made up their own sentences with new words and read them aloud remembered them better than those who learned the words separately and silently. Best