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1、2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬測(cè)試卷注意事項(xiàng):1 答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、You _ your work in such a hurry. You can have a rest.Aneednt to finishBdont need to finishC
2、need finishDdont need finish2、-Where is your father?-He is helping David _ a shelf above the bed.Aput in Bput on Cput up Dput out3、Not only his friends but also he _ always interested in science fiction.Ashow Bshows Care Dis4、_ exciting sport it is to climb the mountains!AHowBWhatCWhat aDWhat an5、一
3、do you stay up?一Never. I always go to bed early.AHow long BHow oftenCHow soon DHow much6、Knowledge comes from questioning. If we ask questions and dont be afraid of making mistakes, we will make rapid progress and be a good learner.Adare notBdare toCdidnt dare7、 Everybody is going to climb the mount
4、ain. Can I go too, mom? _ Wait till you are old enough, dear.AGood idea.BWhy not?CI hope so.DIm afraid not.8、-Did you go to Jims birthday party? - No, I _.Ahavent invitedBdidnt inviteCam not invitedDwasnt invited9、China is _ country in the world.Athe third largest Bthe largest third Cthe third large
5、 Da third largest10、 people come to the lost and found office every day.AHundredsBHundredCHundred ofDHundreds of. 完形填空11、 WhySchoolMayFrightenaYoungChild School may be frightening to young children . They are 1 in their school . Before that they stayed at home . At home children may have been able t
6、o do 2 they wanted when they wanted to do it . But in school they are 3 time for talking , working ,playing and eating . At home children are scolded in private , but in school children will be scolded in front of their 4 . “Bob,” the teacher may say , “Why are you the only one in class who 5 do you
7、r yesterdays homework ?” Or , “David , why are you the only one who cant work quietly at your 6 ?” In school the child may not be noticed very much by the teacher or the teacher is too busy to 7 him or her . But at home the parents will treat their son or daughter 8 . For these and other reasons , i
8、t is not 9 that children may not like to stay at school .Though it is much 10 in school , the children can learn a lot . They cant learn so such out of school .1AhappyBnewCangryDold2AwhatBthatC/Dwhy3AhadBgivenCspentDgot4AteacherBclassmatesCbrothers and sistersDparents5AhaventBwontChadntDdidnt6AhomeB
9、deskCschoolDroom7AteachBlook atCtake care ofDscold8AcarefullyBangrilyCcarelesslyDhappily9AinterestingBgood-lookingCsleepingDsurprising10AhappierBbetterCstricterDworse. 語法填空12、A:Li Ping, have you seen the science fiction film “The Wandering Earth”(流浪地球)recently?B:Yes, I have. I saw it during the Spri
10、ng Festival.A:It was reported that the film was great. What does it tell about?B:It tells a story about 1 humans, threatened(威脅)by a dying and swelling sun, build very large engines to push the planet out of the solar system, starting a centuries-long journey in search of a new sun.A:You mean our ea
11、rth is in great danger and we should try to save it, right?B:Yes, quite right. As we all know, with the 2 of modern agriculture and industry, more and more pollution is produced. We all should have a strong sense of 3 protection. Or we humans wont find places to live in.A:Sure. But in your opinion,
12、what 4 of pollution are there?B:There are many. The most important ones are water, air and land pollution.A:Can you tell me what caused water pollution and how we should solve these problems?B:As we can see, people are 5 litter into the river and factories are putting waste into the river, so water
13、is polluted. I think we should require our government to close down those factories and call on people to clean up the river and 6 every kind of pollution.A:Do you have any ideas for solving the air pollution?B:Well, to cut down air pollution, we should take the bus or subway instead of driving. Of
14、course, riding a bike is also a good choice. Its good for health and it 7 costs anything!A:What else can we do to help save the earth?B:Nothing is waste if we have a 8 mind. We can put those things we dont need to good use. We can rethink, reuse and recycle them!A:Any good examples to share with me?
15、B:We can learn from Amy Hays, a most unusual woman in the UK. She lives in a house that she built 9 out of rubbish. Jessica Wong from Hong Kong made handbags by using old clothes, especially old jeans. Both of them are good at recycling and they are a(n) 10 to us all.A:Theyre great! If only we join
16、together to fight against pollution and learn to recycle, we will make a difference and lead to a better earth. 閱讀理解A13、 Now some women are spending a weekend at Mothers Camp(營(yíng)地). There, husbands and children are not allowed. Why would a woman want to take a vacation without her family? Some women s
17、ay they need time to be alone. At Mothers Camp a woman has room for herself. She can sleep, read or watch TV, and no one will bother her. No children will ask, Mom, whats for dinner? No husband will say, Oh, dear, I cant find any clean socks. In fact almost 50% of women in the United States work out
18、side the home. Many of them work full-time and then come home for a second job taking care of their homes and families. These working women say one of their biggest problems is housework. In the United States, working wives do about 75% of the housework. Many of their husbands say they want to help.
19、 But then they burn the rice or they cant find the pans. They ask so many questions that their wives decide it is easier to do the job themselves. Some women go to Mothers Camp just to get a break from housework. For two days they dont cook, they dont clean and they dont look after their children an
20、d husbands. What do they do? They enjoy warm, sunny weather, walking, swimming or boating in a clear blue lake and sing songs around the campfire. They relax away from home. They have a really wonderful vacation at Mothers Camp.1From this passage we can see _ in the United States.Awomen want to work
21、 outside the homeBworking wives do most of the houseworkChusbands do as much housework as their wivesDwomen do not like to stay at home with their families2At Mothers Camp, women cant _.Awatch TVBread newspapersCswim in the lakeDbring their husbands and children3Why would some mothers like to be alo
22、ne? Because _.Athey dont like their husbands and childrenBthey have to work full-timeCthey are too busy to relax themselvesDthey want a new life4_ is one of the biggest troubles for working wives in the United States.AHouseworkBWorking outside the homeCWhen to take a vacationDLooking after their chi
23、ldren5Whats the best title of this passage?ABusy Working MothersBHow to Buy Gifts for MothersCMothers Relax Away From HomeDMothers in the USB14、One of the problems with passwords is that users forget them. In order to remember them, people use simple things like their dogs name, their birth date, or
24、 the name of the current month-anything that will give them a clue to remember what their password is.For the curious hacker (黑客) who has gained access to your online account, this is the same as locking your door and leaving the key under the doormat (門墊).To create a safe password that is easy to r
25、emember, follow these simple steps: You should never use personal information as part of your password. It is very easy for someone to guess things like your last name, pets name, childs birth date and other similar details. There are tools available to help attackers guess your password. With today
26、s computing power, it doesnt take long to try every word in the dictionary and find your password, so it is best if you do not use real words for your password. You can make a password much safer by mixing different types of characters. Use some uppercase letters (大寫字母) along with lowercase letters
27、(小寫字母), numbers and even special characters such as “&” or “%”. Rather than trying to remember a password that is created using various character types and is not a word from the dictionary, you can use a “passphrase”. Think of a sentence or a line from a song or poem that you like and create a pass
28、word using the first letter from each word.For example, rather than just having a password like “yr $ 1 Hes”, you could take a sentence such as “I like to read the About. Com Internet network security website” and convert it to a password like “il2rtA! nsws” by using the number “2” for the word “to”
29、 and using an exclamation point (感嘆號(hào)) in place of the “I” for “Internet”. You can use a variety of character types and create a safe password that is hard to figure out, but much easier for you to remember. You should use a different username and password for each login youre trying to protect. That
30、 way, if someone figures out one of your passwords, the others are still safe. Another approach, which is less safe, but provides a fair balance between security and convenience, is to use one username and password for sites and applications that dont need the extra security, but use unique username
31、s and more safe passwords on sites that require more security, such as your banks website.1How is a password made up of ones dogs name or birthdate?AIt is safe and easy to remember.BIt can get hacked easily by attackers.CIt suits those who have a poor memory.DIt is the most commonly used type of pas
32、sword.2According to the article, what is a passphrase made up of?ADifferent character types.BA long dictionary word.CThe title of a song or a poem.DThe first letter from each word of a sentence.3Which of these passwords might be the safest according to the article?Ajessica208.Byr $ 1 Hes.CHERO&37.Di
33、l2rtA!nsws.4Whats the article mainly about?AHow to make your passwords safer.BHow hackers get access to computers.CHow to protect your private information online.DTypical problems with passwords.C15、A letter of reply is sometimes a most treasured thing. Here is a story that tells about this common a
34、nd natural human feeling.The busiest woman in Labrador during one bitter cold Christmas not very long ago, was an Australian nurse named Kate Austen. But Nurse Austen was not too busy to write with a long, friendly letter for every gift of food or clothing received for poor villagers in the north of
35、 Australian. Among the gifts was a box of knittings (毛線編織品) for children, knitted and sent by a woman in Toronto.Nurse Austen, was busy, and not feeling too well that winter. She could have written just ordinary routine notes of acknowledgement. But that was not her way. She sat down and wrote the w
36、oman in Toronto a real letter telling all about the village, and the names of the children who were wearing the knitted gloves and caps, and what they said when they got them, and how they looked when they wore them. She wanted the woman who had knitted and sent all those lovely knittings “to see ho
37、w much happiness and warmth she had created.” Not long after, she received the following answer from Canada.Dear Miss Austen,Your letter made me happy. I did not expect such a full return, I am eighty years old, and I am blind. There is little I can do expect knit, and that is why I knit so many cap
38、s and sweaters scarves. For sixty years I have been making up missionary packages of such clothing or food or medicine or book as I could collect. But never before in all that time have I had a personal letter picturing the village and telling me who is wearing the clothing and what they said. I did
39、 not suppose that ever in my lifetime I should receive a letter like that. My God bless you.Sincerely yours, Laura N. Russell根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1According to the passage, a letter of reply is not Aa common thing Ba treasured thingCa natural thing Da boring thing2_knitted and sent a box of kni
40、ttings for the poor in Australian.AKate Austen BLaura RussellCAn Australian mother DThe writer3Why did Nurse Austen write the letter?ABecause she wasnt so busy.BBecause she was a kindhearted woman.CBecause she was thankful for the knittings.DBecause she wanted the woman to know the happiness and war
41、mth she had created.4What do you think of the letter from Nurse Austen?AA waste of much time. BA valuable letter.CAn interesting letter. DAn unforgettable letter.5What can we learn from the two women?AWe should be polite to others.BWhen we receive a letter we should write back soonCWe should respect
42、 each otherDWe should express our thanks to the people who help you.D16、 Spring is here. Did you plant trees on Tree-Planting Day? Everyone knows that climate change is a serious problem these days. People have a lot of work to do in order to prevent it. One of the best ways is to plant more trees.A
43、ccording to a study by NASA, the Earths green leaf area has increased by 5 percent, or over 5 million square kilometers since 2000. China is responsible for 25 percent of the increase. Thats about one square of the size of the whole Amazon rainforest.Over the past twenty years, China has made great
44、efforts to green the land in order to fight soil erosion (水土流失) and air pollution. It is one of the most successful countries in greening the desert.For example since 1962, China had been planting trees in Saihanba in Hebei province. It was once a barren(貧瘠) area. After overcoming many difficulties,
45、 foresters have turned the area into Chinas largest man-made forest. Another example is the Kubuqi Desert, which is near the Yellow River in Inner Mongolia. It was once the source(來源) of sandstorms in Beijing. But now, about one third of the Kubuqi Desert is covered with trees, and sandstorms are le
46、ss common. Mu Us Desert was also known for its sandstorms many years ago. But now, one-quarter of the desert has been turned into forest.In a word, planting trees is really important to us. Lets take part in planting trees to make our earth greener and more beautiful.1The reason why China makes grea
47、t efforts to green the land is to _Aprevent climate changeBplant more treesCreduce water pollutionDstop the soil from being washed away2Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AChina succeeds in greening the desertBPlanting tree is the best way to prevent the climate changeCThe green
48、 leaf area of China has increased by 0.25 million square kilometers since 2000.DMu Us Desert cause the sandstorms in Beijing3It is _ for foresters to turn Saihanba into the forestAdangerousBexcitingCdifficultDimpossibleE17、Many young people all over the world love to travel and see the world. Have y
49、ou heard of backpackers? They are normally young people who travel cheaply with just one bag and comfortable walking boots. They buy local food in supermarkets to save money and at the same time become friends with local people.Some people prefer adventure tours. Brave people may try bungee(蹦極) jump
50、ing from the bridge overlooking the Victoria Falls in Africa with only a rope around their legs. Some enjoy the challenge of rock climbing in the Alps in Switzerland. Others may go ice skiing in the Rocky Mountains in the USAHave you ever heard of an ecotourism (生態(tài)旅游)? It means a holiday in which pe
51、ople come close to nature but are very careful not to destroy the nature beauty or living things in the area. How can this be possible? Lets read an interview with people who enjoyed a swimming with dolphins tour.Interviewer what was the most exciting part of your holiday?Sharon from South Africa I
52、felt excited when I heard the sound of wild dolphins beside me in the water and then swimming directly under me. An image I will never forget.Xavier from Portugal There were two dolphins below us swimming downwards. One stopped and looked back at me as if to say “What are those strange things?” Fant
53、astic!Interviewer Did you feel that your holiday helped local people and areas to keep their beautiful environment?Jane from New Zealand The hotel and the whale and dolphin watching companies hire local people. They used to hunt those whales and dolphins, but now they can earn money from tourism and
54、 mustnt kill whales and dolphins. Not many boats are used at the same time so these animals arent disturbed. The boat companies also work to educate the local schools about the importance of protecting these wonderful animals.Helen from England I am glad they are not killing the whales and dolphins
55、any more, but the cars and boats use fuel(燃料) which could cause pollution and make the sea dirtier.Well, what do you think? Thousands of people visit the Forbidden City or the Great Wall of China every year. Do you think thats a good thing, or do you feel that Chinas important tourist attractions ca
56、n be affected? Are there any ways of sharing your treasures (珍寶) but keeping them in good condition?1From the first paragraph, backpackers are young people_.Avisiting historical places in ChinaBtraveling cheaply with just one bagCwho love to travel and see the world aloneDwho love to buy local thing
57、s as souvenirs2What cant you do when you take an ecotourism?ACome close to nature in the holiday carefully.BProtect the living things in the area.CBe careful not to destroy the nature beauty.DKeep the local people unhappy.3Sharon, Xavier, Jane and Helen think the tours are helpful EXCEPT_.Athe hotel
58、 and the companies hire local people to help them earn moneyBlocal people used to hunt and kill whales and dolphins but now they dontCnot many boats are used at the same time so animals arent disturbedDthe cars and boats use fuel to cause pollution and make the sea dirtier4According to the passage,
59、which of the following is NOT true?AIts a cheap and popular way to travel and see the world as a backpacker.BWe believe an ecotourism can greatly protect the nature beauty and living things.CChinas tourist attractions can be protected because of being visited by tourists.DWed better find good ways t
60、o share our treasures and keep them good.F18、 Once upon a time, there was a spider with the name Anansi. He knew that he was very clever but he also knew he wasnt wise. He didnt like this, but he did not know what to do. One day he had an idea. He went around the village with a basket and asked peop
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