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1、廣東省廣州市長(zhǎng)崗中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. Excuse me, could you tell us who you are in favor of? Sorry, friend. I cant tell you right now. _ A. Im still on the fence. B. It is hard to please all. C. Dont have too many irons in the fire. D. Diamond cuts diamond. 參考答案:A37. The fact that she told a lie had a great

2、influence on her _. A. ambition B. status C. reputation D. assessment參考答案:C略3. The man had expected to see all his s when in hospital, but _ came to see him while many of his friends offered him their help. A. none B. no one C. someone D. anyone參考答案:A4. The little pet cat felt freezing cold, so she

3、stood_ to her mother.A. close B. closely C. closed D. Closing參考答案:A5. I once watched _ one-act play, which was played by _ 11-year-old boy.Aa , a Ban , an Ca , an Dan , a參考答案:C6. It is reported that many battles broke out in the Middle East. Whats your _ of the situation there? A. assessment B. anxi

4、ety C. comprehension D. consideration參考答案:A7. Dont forget to return your room key to the front desk when you of the hotel. A. turn out B. drop out C. hang out D. check out參考答案:D略8. If you dont call her this evening, you may _.Thank you for reminding me. Surely Ill make a phone call.A. leave her alon

5、e B. let her down C. hold her back D. cheer her up參考答案:B9. Oh, how depressed! Im bound to lose to him in tomorrows competition-Cheer up!In fact,he is _ than youAnot more nervous Bno more nervous Cno less nervous Da little less nervous參考答案:C10. in her most beautiful skirt, the girl tried to make hers

6、elf at the party. A. Dressed; noticing B. dressing; noticed C. dressed; noticed D. Dressing; being noticed 參考答案:C11. Scientists have obtained more evidence _ plastic is finding its way into the human body.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where參考答案:B【詳解】考查同位語(yǔ)從句。句意:科學(xué)家已經(jīng)獲得更多證據(jù),塑料正在進(jìn)入人們的體內(nèi)。從句不缺句子成分,且與evidence指

7、代的是同一事件,用that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句。故選B。12. Making _ good impression on the interviewers is of _ vital importance.A. a; / B. a; a C. /; / D. /; a 參考答案:2. A. 考查冠詞。Make a good impression on sb(給留下一個(gè)好印象)是固定短語(yǔ),importance是不可數(shù)名詞,前面不加冠詞,故選A。13. Working as a manager, Rebecca found it hard _ between work and her family.A.

8、balancing B. to balance C. to have balanced D. having balanced參考答案:B考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。句意:作為一名經(jīng)理,Rebecca發(fā)現(xiàn)平很工作和家庭之間的關(guān)系很困難。形容詞后接不定式,不定式的完成式強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的先后順序而非實(shí)物特性,排除C。也可根據(jù)句型find it hard to do sth發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事很困難。故選擇B。 14. The news reporter hurried to the airport, only _ that the film stars had left.A. to be told B. told C.

9、being told D. to tell參考答案:A15. She devoted herself _to her research and it earned her a good reputation in her field.Astrongly Bextremely Centirely Dfreely參考答案:C16. Were organizing a party next Saturday, and Id like you to come. _! I have another one that day. Thank you just the same.A. Good luck B.

10、 What a pity C. Never do it again D. Well done參考答案:B解析:考查情景交際用語(yǔ)。由答語(yǔ):我那天有另外一個(gè)聚會(huì),可推斷出表示遺憾或惋惜。Good luck表示“祝好運(yùn)” ;What a pity表示“可惜”;Never do it again表示“不要再做”;Well done 表示“做得很好”。故選B。17. The thing that _ is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try it or not.A. matters B. cares C. considers D. minds

11、參考答案:A18. Its time to go to bedForget you need to get up as early as you can _ the early train?Acatch Bto catch Ccatching Dcaught參考答案:B19. Do you mind if I record your lecture?_. Go ahead.A. Never mind B. No wayC. Not at all D. No. Youd better not參考答案:C二、 書(shū)面表達(dá)20. 假設(shè)你是晨光中學(xué)學(xué)生會(huì)主席李津,9月份美國(guó)20名學(xué)生志愿者將來(lái)你校學(xué)訪(fǎng),

12、并進(jìn)行經(jīng)驗(yàn)交流,請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示,寫(xiě)一封電子郵件與他們領(lǐng)隊(duì)Chris聯(lián)系,并告知他們到訪(fǎng)時(shí)的相關(guān)事宜及征求意見(jiàn)。(1)歡迎會(huì)、校長(zhǎng)參加;(2)志愿者經(jīng)驗(yàn)交流(對(duì)社會(huì)、個(gè)人的益處)(3)共同參加社區(qū)志愿者活動(dòng)(了解中國(guó)、增進(jìn)友誼)注意:(1)詞數(shù)不少于100;(2)請(qǐng)適當(dāng)加入細(xì)節(jié),使內(nèi)容充實(shí)、行文連貫。(3)開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾都已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考詞匯: 志愿者 volunteerDear Chris,I am Li Jin, chairman of the Student Union of Chen Guang Middle School._YoursLi Jin參考答案:Dear Chris,I

13、 am Li Jin, chairman of the Student Union of Cheng Guang Middle School. I feel verypleased to know a group of 20 American student volunteers are coming to our school. I am writing to tell you the arrangement of your visit in our school.On your arrival, a welcome ceremony is going to be held where ou

14、r principal will make a welcoming speech. After a short break, student volunteers from both sides are going to have a volunteer experience sharing meeting, at which they can talk about the benefits the volunteer activities bring to society as well as personal development. After that, a volunteer act

15、ivity will take place in the nearby community, making it an opportunity for American students to know more about China and improve the friendship with Chinese students.How do you like the arrangements? If you have any better idea, please dont hesitate to tell me.YoursLi Jin試題分析:這是一篇提綱作文,也是一篇應(yīng)用文。需要寫(xiě)的

16、內(nèi)容已經(jīng)給出,但是寫(xiě)作時(shí)不要僅僅對(duì)要點(diǎn)進(jìn)行生硬的翻譯,而是要添加些內(nèi)容,使文章看起來(lái)更充實(shí),要組成一篇通順連貫的短文,一定要談?wù)勛约旱目捶?。需要注意緊扣文章主題,給出的要點(diǎn)都需要包括,缺一不可。寫(xiě)作時(shí)注意準(zhǔn)確運(yùn)用時(shí)態(tài),上下文意思連貫,符合邏輯關(guān)系,不能出現(xiàn)文章脫節(jié)問(wèn)題。盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式,同時(shí)也要注意使用高級(jí)詞匯和高級(jí)句型使文章顯得更有檔次。亮點(diǎn)說(shuō)明:本文中對(duì)于高級(jí)語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)的運(yùn)用較好,如非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用法:After that, a volunteer activity will take place in the nearby community, making it an opport

17、unity for American students to know more about China and improve the friendship with Chinese students. 本句中的現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)making明顯提高了文章檔次。21. BEIJING, August 19-Shanghai will launch a pilot textbook recycling scheme in secondary schools from this fall semester to reduce textbook paper consumption, the Shangh

18、ai Education Commission revealed yesterday.The first batch of textbooks to be recycled or reused will be middle school music material. Books on other subjects such as art, physical education and even major subjects like Chinese, math and English, will be included gradually. The schools taking part i

19、n the program will have to purchase new textbooks about every five years and distribute them for students use during class sessions. But the books will have to be collected and kept on campus after class, rather than allowing students to take them back home, so that they could be passed on to the ne

20、xt batch of students. Possessing ones own brand-new textbooks has been a routine for local elementary school students for decades. The practice, however, leads to huge paper consumption, officials said. For instance, there are nearly 2 million elementary school students in the city, with an estimate

21、d 4,000 tons of paper needed each year. Had these books been reused for five years, more than 80,000 trees could have been saved. In western countries, such as Australia and America began this practice years ago, which set a good example to other countries, esp. developing ones. (Edited from Shangha

22、i Daily)要求:1. 寫(xiě)作內(nèi)容:Is recycling textbooks a good suggestion?2. 字?jǐn)?shù):150詞左右;3. 以約30個(gè)詞概括短文的要點(diǎn);4. 發(fā)表你的看法,談?wù)勀愕恼J(rèn)識(shí)。參考答案: Shanghai has decided to recycle textbooks to reduce the abuse of paper, which leads to a heated discussion. Shanghai is not the first or the last city that wants to recycle textbooks in s

23、chools. I quite agree to the suggestion that we should recycle these textbooks. For one thing, recycling textbooks can save a lot of natural resources, which is beneficial to our environmental protection and sustainable development. For another, senior students may have made plenty of useful notes o

24、n the pages. They are of great help to those textbook users, who may benefit and improve a lot by consulting the recycled textbooks. A lot of precious time and energy are saved. From my perspective, much emphasis should be laid on the environmental protection. Its essential we have the awareness of

25、recycling textbooks in good condition instead of throwing them away. Saving resources and protecting what can be recycled and reused is the responsibility all of us should shoulder. 語(yǔ)法方面:定語(yǔ)從句which leads to a heated discussion,that wants to recycle textbooks in schools,which is beneficial to our envi

26、ronmental protection,who may benefit;同位語(yǔ)從句that we should recycle these textbooks;賓語(yǔ)從句what can be recycled and reused等,語(yǔ)法知識(shí)運(yùn)用嫻熟,顯示了較強(qiáng)的語(yǔ)法功底,也使作文句式變得多樣;篇章結(jié)構(gòu)方面:范文注意使用for one thing, for another, from my perspective等短語(yǔ)來(lái)銜接句子和段落,使表達(dá)變得更有條理;短語(yǔ)和搭配方面:范文使用了agree to, plenty of, be of great help to, lay emphasis o

27、n, the awareness of, instead of等固定短語(yǔ)和搭配,使作文的內(nèi)容變得充實(shí)。三、 閱讀理解22. 閱讀There are many ways to find a job. It can be as easy as walking into a neighborhood store to look at its announcement board. Local stores often have areas where people can put small signs telling what kind of service they need or can pr

28、ovide. Such services include caring for children or cleaning houses. Or, job searchers can look in the newspaper. Local newspapers have employment announcements placed by companies seeking workers. Another popular tool for finding jobs is the Internet. For example, people in four hundred and fifty c

29、ities around the world can use the Craigslist Web site to buy objects, meet people or find a job. Craigslist says that it receives two million new job listings each month. Another useful way to find a job is through a college or university. For example, students at the University of Texas in Austin

30、can go to the Career Exploration Center to get help in finding a job. Of course, looking for a job requires knowing what kind of work you want to do. For example, there is a book called “What Color is Your Parachute ?” by Richard Bolles. This book has been helping people choose a career since it was first published in nineteen seventy. Some experts also help people find jobs. Susan W. Miller owns a company called California Career Services in Los Angeles. She says her company helps people find jobs by first helping them understand th

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