2021年山東省青島市即墨南中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

1、2021年山東省青島市即墨南中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Drivers are warned that it is dangerous to talk on the phone while_.Adrive Bdriving Cdrove Dto drive參考答案：B2. The success of the Voice of China has greatly _ the growing interest in pop music among the viewers. A. turned to B. adapted to C. occurred to D. contri

2、buted to 參考答案：D3. The human body consists of organs, each _a definite job to do. A. have B. to have C. has D. having參考答案：D4. Though we hadnt met for many years, we_ each other at the first sight at the railway station. A. realizedB. regrettedC. recognizedD. remembered參考答案：C略5. You can make yourself

3、_ in English quite well if you keep on speaking the language. A. understood B. understand C. to understand D. understanding參考答案：A6. The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police _.A. not to do B. not to C. not do D. do not參考答案：B句意：司機(jī)想在路邊停車但是警察讓他不要這么做。這句話使用省略，還原的是but

4、 was asked by the police not to park his car near the roadside。不定式的動(dòng)作如果上文出現(xiàn)過，可以省略動(dòng)詞保留to。所以選B。【考點(diǎn)】省略【試題延伸】為避免重復(fù)，有時(shí)可用不定式符號to來代替整個(gè)動(dòng)詞不定式(短語)。但是如果動(dòng)詞是be動(dòng)詞或have，就不能省略。【舉一反三】The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him _. A. not to B. not to do C. not do it D. do not toA考查不定式的省略

5、：不定式的內(nèi)容如果前面出現(xiàn)了，為避免充分，可以省略后面的do,只保留不定式符號to.句意：男孩想在街上騎車，但他媽媽叫他不要這么做。故A正確。7. Try to _ the children down. Theyre too excited.A. put B. calmC. pullD. Push參考答案：B8. As we all know, many Chinese words have come into English, _ typhoon, tofu and kung fu.A. for example B. that is C. such as D. so as to 參考答案：C

6、9. Mr. Read is the person to _ you should write.A. whomB. who C. which D. that參考答案：A10. As autumn is coming near, the trees _ turn yellow, and we are to have golden world.A. freely B. gradually C. wonderfully D. really參考答案：B11. I want to go to the party, but _I ought to be studying Aas a result Baft

7、er all Cfor example Don the other hand參考答案：D12. The tower on the top of the hill _the beauty of Yuelu Mountain.A. adds up to B. adds to C. adds up D. adds參考答案：B13. I have a good friend _Mike . A. calling B. to call C. called D. calls參考答案：C14. Its surprising that your brother _ English so quickly in

8、this foreign company.A. makes upB. puts upC. looks upD. picks up參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：你弟弟在這家外國公司里英語學(xué)得這么快，真令人驚訝。A. makes up彌補(bǔ)；組成；B. puts up建造；舉起；C. looks up查詢；D. picks up學(xué)會(huì)；撿起。根據(jù)句意故選D。15. Helen told us that she would give it another try _ she might fail again.A. as if B. even if C. as though D. or參考答

9、案：B16. Do you know how many countries will _ the Olympic Games in London next year. A. join B. take part C. take part in D. attend 參考答案：C17. Have you _ your brother to give up smoking? No. I talked to him yesterday but he would not listen.A. persuaded B. advised C. promised D. suggested 參考答案：A18. Da

10、ns new coat didnt fit , so he took it back to the store _ hed bought it . Athat Bwhen Cwhich Dwhere 參考答案：D19. This is the first time that he your hometown.A. visited B. visits C. had visited D. has visited參考答案：D二、 新的題型20. 同義句轉(zhuǎn)換1This is so interesting a book that we all like it very much.This is such

11、 _ _ _ that we all like it very much.2The boy is too young to go to school.The boy is _ _ _ he cannot go to school.3You neednt come to school so early tomorrow.You _ _ _ come to school so early tomorrow.4Do I need to be here before 6 oclock? _ I _ here before 6 oclock?5Mike wont come.His sister wont

12、 come, either. _ Mike _ his sister will come.參考答案：1.an interesting book2.so young that3.dont need to/dont have to4.Need; be5.Neither; nor三、 閱讀理解21. The Five Rules for Keeping Fit Hi，there! Im Crystal Collins and Im very happy to share some time with youSo，you want to keep fit，huh? Well，you surely ca

13、me to the right placeTogether we can keep fit and healthy and succeed in doing thatIts easyEverybody can do it，you hear? Just remember the five golden rules Number one：Always wear comfortable clothes when you are exercisingYou need to feel comfortable and relaxed (放松) Number two：You should always do

14、 some warmingup exercise first，to get your body ready for the real thing Number three：Never try to do too much exercise too soonTake it nice and easy now，you hear ?Theres no rush about this Number four：Dont forget to relax for about five minutes when youve finished your exerciseYou need to rest a li

15、ttle bit after youve been exercising 1 And here is the golden rule number fiveStop at once if you feel any pain in your neck，head or any part of your body50Crystal Collins may most probably be _ Aan artist Ba teacher Ca policewoman Da scientist51The students may most probably be people _ Awho are ill Bwho are not interested in taking exercise Cwho are Crystal Collins good friends Dwho want to be healthier52Crystal Collins may most probably say this _ Abefore the exercise starts Bwhen the exercise is over Cduring the exercise Das soon as the exercise has started53Which of