2022年學(xué)歷教育-成人高考-英語(yǔ)(專升本)考試名師押題精選卷I（帶答案詳解）試卷號(hào)37

1、住在富人區(qū)的她2022年學(xué)歷教育-成人高考-英語(yǔ)(專升本)考試名師押題精選卷I（帶答案詳解）（圖片可根據(jù)實(shí)際調(diào)整大?。╊}型12345總分得分一.綜合題(共50題)1.單選題_問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.pensionB.missionC.tensionD.revision【答案】D2.單選題26_問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.instrumentB.intentionC.influenceD.invention【答案】D3.單選題_ it is not his responsibility to do that,he said he would help.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.AlthoughB.AsC.SinceD.Unless

2、【答案】A4.單選題Passage ThreeAs recently as three decades ago, many Americans believed that using credit was an unwise and dangerous way to pay for what they bought.Some even thought that owing money to a store or a credit company was something to be ashamed of.Good citizens, they believed, always bought

3、what they wanted with real money and they paid the full price immediately.Today, however, all that has changed.Credit, as some observers have noted, has become a way of life in the United States.More and more Americans now are depending on those small pieces of plastic, credit cards, to pay for larg

4、e purchases such as televisions, record players or furniture.Many people today would consider it unusual not to use a credit card to pay for a costly restaurant dinner, a hotel room or an airline trip.And there are some situations in which Americans must have credit cards.If they want the temporary

5、use of a car, for example, they first must give the car rental company the number of their credit card.That number is considered a guarantee that they will return the car and pay for using it.Credit cards offer two major services to Americans.First of all, they are easier and safer to carry than lar

6、ge amounts of money.Second, they permit people to borrow, to have the immediate pleasure of owning something, even if they do not have enough money to pay for it at the time. With credit cards people pay for goods or services at the end of each month instead of when they buy them.And when the time d

7、oes come to pay, most credit cards offer people a choice.They can pay all of what they owe for the month or they can just pay usually between 5 and 10 percent of what they owe.What do Americans feel about using credit cards nowadays according to the passage?問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.They consider it valuableB.They reg

8、ard it as a shameC.They think it dangerousD.They find it quite convenient【答案】D5.單選題27_問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.ConstructionB.PollutionC.FarmingD.Living【答案】B6.單選題_問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.captainB.sustainC.containD.retain【答案】A7.單選題Lisa:Well, honey, how did you like the opera?Henry:_56_ ?Lisa: Of course.Henry:To tell the truth, I was bo

9、red to death. What a ridiculous art form! _57_.Lisa:Hum! _58_ ? It was beautiful. And you just saw one of my favourite operas.Henry: _59_ ,dear. I know you like opera, but it just isnt for me. Id rather read a novel or watch a movie.Lisa:But you dont know how to appreciate opera. _60_.Henry:OK,what

10、youre saying may be true.56_問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.I really loved itB.Thats all rightC.What did I sayD.I never want to watch any operaE.Im sorryF.Thats the problemG.How can you say thatI.Do you want me to be honest【答案】H8.單選題25_問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.simpleB.beneficialC.interestingD.obvious【答案】D9.單選題28_問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.carefullyB.easilyC.eff

11、ectivelyD.Finally【答案】C10.單選題Children dont understand initially what they are reciting, but _ it will have an impact on their thinking.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.casuallyB.especiallyC.regularlyD.gradually【答案】D11.單選題The pianist didnt _ until the last minute before the concert.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.turn offB.turn onC.turn outD.turn up【答

12、案】D12.單選題Passage FiveMark Twain is one of Americas much-beloved authors, creating imaginative and humorous classics for children and adults alike, such as The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, The Prince and The Pauper, and Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Twain passed away in 1910, leaving behind a treasure

13、 of great literature. But now, 100 years after his death, hell have a brand-new book on the shelves : a three-volume autobiography.Twain hasnt been keeping busy in his tomb: it was his wish that publishers wait until 100 years after his death to publish his memoirs (自傳) , which he spent the last dec

14、ade of his life working on.The autobiography totals more than 5, 000 pages, and likely wont be all sunshine and roses. It seems that Twain harbored some bitterness against former girlfriends and ex-friends. He also writes negatively about politicians of his day, such as Teddy Roosevelt. Its likely t

15、hat he requested such a long lead time for the memoirs because he didnt want to hurt the feelings of anyone mentioned in this work.Although small sections of the memoirs have been previously published, the autobiography has never been available in full, and should provide great insights into the man

16、 behind the classic books. The first volume of the set will be available in November, and the trilogy is being published by the University of California, Berkeley.“There are so many biographies of Twain, and many of them have used bits and pieces of the autobiography.” editor Robert Hirst told The I

17、ndependent. “But biographers pick and choose what bits to quote. By publishing Twains book in full, we hope that people will be able to come to their own complete conclusions about what sort of a man he was.”According to Paragraph 1, which of the following statements is TRUE of Mark Twain?問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.He

18、left behind lots of money.B.His works were written for children.C.His works are full of adventures.D.He is famous for his great works.【答案】D13.單選題_問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.vitalB.silentC.collideD.Fierce【答案】D14.單選題Only in my thirties _a purpose in life.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.I foundB.found IC.I did findD.did I find【答案】D15.單選題You shoul

19、d learn through failures.Why dont you _ your plan or try a new approach?問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.adjustB.repeatC.acceptD.Refuse【答案】A16.單選題What is true of the author after the surgery?問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.He was required to keep silent for the first few months.B.He was worried about his recovery after the surgery.C.He was unable to

20、 communicate with his son.D.He was unwilling to talk to his wife.【答案】C17.單選題Which of the following is true about the rules in particularist societies?問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.They change to fit different situations.B.People respect and obey them completely.C.They dont exist.D.No one obeys them.【答案】A18.單選題26_問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.lo

21、ngB.shortC.happyD.sad【答案】A19.單選題To make the fish_ nice, she put in some sugar and wine vinegar.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.tasteB.to tasteC.tastedD.Tasting【答案】A20.單選題Passage TwoThere were many different cultures in the ancient world, but the two that had the most influence on European and American civilizations were the

22、 Greek and the Roman.Often these two cultures are lumped together in our minds, as if they were really exactly alike.But that is not the case.In many ways the Greeks and the Romans could not have been more different.The Greeks were truly democratic, often without a single leader but instead governed

23、 by a group of men chosen by the people.The Romans were semi-democratic.They had a governing Senate, but the political power was mostly or completely in the hands of a single emperor.Both cultures were great builders.But the construction interests of the two cultures were also different.The Greeks t

24、ended to be more artistic.Their buildings were well constructed and they ley were especially interested in temples, columns, and decorative forms.The Romans, on the other hand were more engineers than artists.They concentrated their efforts on urban planning, well-functioning water pipes, and the be

25、st roads.Only in cooking and eating habits are the two cultures really similar.Both peoples ate very well indeed: lots of fish, fresh vegetables and fruits, healthy meals, holding at the same time long discussions and tasting excellent wines.In fact, it would probably be fair to say that they both l

26、oved life in their warm, sea-oriented climates, and they both lived a full life.What is the first paragraph about?問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.The Greek and the Roman were similar.B.People misunderstood European civilization.C.Greek civilization was quite different from Roman civilization.D.European civilization influenc

27、ed American civilization greatly.【答案】C21.單選題I sent him the package yesterday. He _ it by now.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.might have receivedB.receivedC.will receiveD.Receives【答案】A22.單選題-The boss wants to talk to you. He seems unhappy with your performance.-Oh, I _ be in trouble. I hope he wont fire me.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.museB.canC.

28、shouldD.would【答案】B23.單選題What can be installed on the northern side of your house to make better use of natural light?問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.Blinds.B.Curtains.C.Windows.D.Shades.【答案】C24.單選題32_問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.atB.onC.inD.by【答案】C25.單選題Which of the following is closest in meaning to the word“inherent”in paragraph 2 ?問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.Unbe

29、lievable.B.Tough.C.Lasting.D.Inevitable.【答案】D26.單選題58_問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.When shall we set offB.What is the timeC.have a wonderful timeD.start packingE.be great funF.What could I getG.What should I takeI.where to【答案】G27.單選題31_問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.scalesB.stepsC.methodsD.techniques【答案】B28.單選題If you_ stayed at home, this would

30、 never havehappened.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.HaveB.HadC.will haveD.would have【答案】B29.單選題_問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.heatB.featherC.deadlineD.Measure【答案】A30.單選題34_問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.improvementsB.changesC.protectionD.development【答案】B31.單選題22_問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.sameB.specialC.commonD.traditional【答案】B32.單選題24_問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.onB.offC.upD.Down【答案】B33.單選題_ his telephone num

31、ber, she didnt know how to get in touch with him.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.ForgettingB.To forgetC.To have forgottenD.Having forgotten【答案】D34.單選題Where do cars get their energy from? For most cars, the answer is petrol. _21_some cars use electricity. These cars have _22_motors that get their power from large batteries.I

32、n _23_, there are even cars that have_ 24_ an electric motor and a petrol motor. These types of cars are _25_ hybrid(混合)cars.Most people tend to think of electric cars as a new _26_, but they have been around for a long time. In the _27_ 19th and early 20th centuries electric cars were common becaus

33、e the technology for petrol engines was not very advanced.But _28_ the petrol engine became easier to make and more powerful, this type of engines became the most _29_. Interest in electric cars was high in the 1970s and 1980s because _30_ became very expensive.Recently, electric cars have again bec

34、ome well-liked because people want cars that pollute _31_ . Electric cars are better than petrol cars _32_ several ways. The biggest benefit is reduced pollution.In areas _33_ there is a high percentage of electric cars, pollution is not that serious. The second benefit of electric cars is a _34_in

35、the dependence on foreign oil.Several countries dont want to _35_on oil from other countries. Since electric cars can run on electricity from coal or nuclear power stations, there is less need to import oil.21_問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.orB.AndC.NorD.But【答案】D35.單選題22_問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.demandsB.concernsC.ReasonsD.Questions【答案】B36.

36、單選題29_問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.peopleB.speciesC.plantsD.insects【答案】B37.單選題Many governments are now taking _ to reduce smoking in public places.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.stepsB.sidesC.effectD.change【答案】A38.單選題30_問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.carsB.oilC.powerD.motors【答案】B39.單選題These are the pictures of the hotel _ we held our annual meetings.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.thatB.whenC

37、.whichD.where【答案】D40.單選題30_問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.rememberedB.pulledC.changedD.Printed【答案】A41.單選題35_問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.0bjectB.systemC.resultD.Strategy【答案】D42.單選題57_問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.When shall we set offB.What is the timeC.have a wonderful timeD.start packingE.be great funF.What could I getG.What should I takeI.where to【答案】E43.單選題-Im so

38、rry about the misunderstanding.-You_ apologize, it wasnt your fault.問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.couldntB.mustntC.wouldntD.neednt【答案】D44.單選題59_問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.When shall we set offB.What is the timeC.have a wonderful timeD.start packingE.be great funF.What could I getG.What should I takeI.where to【答案】A45.單選題25_問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.calledB.know

39、nC.regardedD.described【答案】A46.單選題59_問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.Where are you going todayB.Thats not our busC.Ill catch up on my reading to kill timeD.There isnt a cloud in the skyE.Did you catch the news todayF.How long have you been waitingG.Have a nice dayI.Dont forget your book【答案】C47.單選題33_問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)A.whatB.whichC.where

40、D.when【答案】C48.單選題Passage FourAt the 1893 Columbian Exposition, a World Fair held in Chicago, chocolate-making machinery made in Germany was displayed. It caught the eye of M.S. Hershey, who saw the potential for chocolate. He installed chocolate machinery in his factory in Lancaster, and produced hi

41、s first chocolate bars in 1894.Other Americans began mixing in other materials to make up new candy bars throughout the end of the 1890s and the early 1900s. But it was World War I that really brought attention to the candy bar.The U.S. Army Quartermaster Corps requested various American chocolate manufacturers to provide 20 to 40 pound blocks of chocolate to be shipped to quartermast