廣東省惠州市惠東縣多祝中學(xué)2022年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、廣東省惠州市惠東縣多祝中學(xué)2022年高二英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. The news _ our athletes won another gold medal was reported in yesterdays newspaperA. which B. whether C. what D. that 參考答案：D2. You should be more confident in_ situation is challenging you.A. whereverB. wheneverC. howeverD. whatever參考答案：D3. I really thought

2、Id be offered the chance. Oh, well, _,Vicky.A. youre right B. best wishes C. better luck next time D. congratulations參考答案：C4. Everyone can _ and every dollar counts, please join us and donate some money to help earthquake victims.A. make a successB. make a promiseC. make a pointD. make a difference參

3、考答案：D5. The place_ the factory is supposed to be built should be_ the traffic is the heaviest .A. which ; whereB. at which; whichC. at which; whereD. which; in which參考答案：C6. Its well knowd that good relationship between two countries the development of mutual culture and economyAresults from Bbreaks

4、 away fromCcontributes to Dsticks to參考答案：C7. When we climbed up to the top of the mountain, we were all _.A. out of the breath B. short of the breath C. out of breath D. short of breaths 參考答案：C8. Theres a feeling in me_ well never know what a UFO is. A. that B. which C. of which D. what參考答案：A略9. _ i

5、n a friendly way, their quarrel came to an end.A. Being settled B. Settled C. Settling D. Having settled 參考答案：B10. Be careful not to get punished. Father _ his patience. A. is running out B. has used up C. is running out of D. is using up 參考答案：C11. You cant the diploma which shows your highon market

6、ing unless you work hard.A.attain;competenceB.lose;possibilityC.witness;luckD.rise;speech參考答案：A提示:從cant 和diploma看出“如果你不努力學(xué)習(xí),你將不能夠得到畢業(yè)證,這個畢業(yè)證能夠說明你在營銷方面的能力”。空白處應(yīng)該填入表示“獲得”的詞。attain“獲得”;witness“目擊”;rise的意思是“上升”,為不及物動詞,不能接賓語。competence的意思是“能力”;possibility的意思是“可能性”。12. After completing and signing it, ple

7、ase return the form to us in the envelope _.A. providing B. providedC. having provided D. provide參考答案：B考查非謂語動詞的用法。此處動詞provide與其邏輯主語envelope之間是被動關(guān)系，在句中作定語，相當(dāng)于which is provided。句意：完成并簽名后，請把表格放入我們提供的信封內(nèi)送回。13. 參考答案：B14. In recent years _ global warming is becoming _ concern of people all over the world.

8、 A. the, the B. /, / C. /, a D. the, /參考答案：C略15. Peters handwriting is really too bad to read; I can hardly _ what exactly hes trying to say.A. give out B. leave out C. make out D. bring out 參考答案：C二、 填空61. I _(drive) down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.62. Close the doo

9、r of fear behind you, and you _(see) the door of faith open before you.63. I _(fly) to Beijing at two oclock tomorrow afternoon.64. It wont be long before he _(come) back to China.65. It was the first time that we _(visit) Hangzhou.66. By the time he graduates from college, I _(work) for ten years.6

10、7. This kind of cloth _(wash) well.68. -Why dont we choose that road to save time?-The bridge to it _(repair).69. I can say that its the best holiday I _(have) these years.70. No sooner had we gone out than the telephone _(ring).參考答案：61. was driving 62. will see 63. will be flying 64. comes 65. had

11、visited 66. will have worked 67. washes 68. is being repaired 69. have had 70. rang【61題詳解】考查過去進行時。句意：我開車去倫敦時，突然發(fā)現(xiàn)我走錯了路。這里是句式：be doing sth when +句子“正在做某事突然發(fā)生了某事”。因為when I suddenly found用的是一般過去時，所以空格處用過去進行時。故答案為：was driving.【62題詳解】考查一般將來時。句意：關(guān)上你身后的恐懼之門，你就會看到信仰之門在你面前敞開。祈使句+and+陳述句（will+do）。這里and后一般將來時。

12、故答案為：will see.【63題詳解】考查將來進行時。句意：明天下午兩點我將飛往北京。根據(jù)時間狀語at two oclock tomorrow afternoon表示將來的某個時間正在發(fā)生的事情。用將來時進行時，其謂語動詞是will be doing故答案為：will be flying.【64題詳解】考查一般現(xiàn)在時。句意：不久他就會回到中國。before引導(dǎo)的是時間狀語從句，表示將來的動作不能用一般將來時，用一般現(xiàn)在時來代替。故答案為：comes.【65題詳解】考查過去完成時。句意：這是我們第一次訪問杭州。句式：It was the first time thathad+done這是第一

13、次做某事。如果was改為is，從句就用現(xiàn)在完成時。故答案為：had visited.【66題詳解】考查將來完成時。句意：到他大學(xué)畢業(yè)時，我已經(jīng)工作十年了。by+表示將來的動作或?qū)淼臅r間狀語，句子的時態(tài)用將來完成時，其謂語動詞是will have done，故答案為：will have worked.【67題詳解】考查一般現(xiàn)在時。句意：這種布很耐洗。這里表示這種布料的特性，不表示被動，應(yīng)該用主動性是。句子的主語是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故答案為：washes.【68題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)。句意：-我們?yōu)槭裁床贿x擇那條路來節(jié)省時間呢?-去那兒的橋正在修理。根據(jù)第一句問的現(xiàn)在的情況，所以修橋應(yīng)

14、該是正在進行，句子的主語是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以用is，現(xiàn)在進行時的被動語態(tài)是be（am/is/are+being+done）故答案為：is being repaired.【69題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在完成時。句意：我可以說這是我這幾年過得最好的假期。根據(jù)its the best holiday這里用的是一般現(xiàn)在時，根據(jù)these years這些年，指包括現(xiàn)在在內(nèi)的，通常與現(xiàn)在完成時連用。表示動作從過去開始一直到現(xiàn)在的動作，用現(xiàn)在完成時。故答案為：have had.【70題詳解】考查一般過去時。句意：我們剛一出去，電話鈴就響了。No soonerhad donethandid一就；than后的句子用一般過

15、去時。故答案為：rang.三、 閱讀理解17. There are a number of different ways to study a language, each of which has advantages and disadvantages. You may find a combination of these is a best choice for you. If you can find a course in the language you want to learn in your country, this is quite a good way to stud

16、y. A variety of courses are usually available, including part-time and full-time courses. If you look around, you can probably find a course that suits your needs. The main advantage of such courses is that youll have a teacher to provide you with instructions, support and with whom to practice your

17、 language. You will also be studying with others who are at more or less the same level and you can exchange ideas with them and help one another. One choice is to study a language in a country where its spoken. There are many schools teaching English, French, Spanish, Italian and German, but far fe

18、wer teaching other languages. The main advantage of studying abroad is that you are totally in the language, not just in class, but the rest of the time as well. As a result, you can make rapid progress. The main disadvantage of studying abroad is the cost, not just of your course, but also of your

19、food and travel. However, if youre a native speaker of English, you could get a job teaching English in a country where the language you want to learn is spoken. Studying online is also a good choice. There are plenty to choose from a lot of languages. Many are free but there are some you have to pa

20、y for. Some of the paid ones provide support from teachers via email, chat programs, video conferencing, telephone or even face to face.67. Studying in your country has many advantages except that _. A. there are many courses to choose from B. you can study with others of the same level C. all the courses are free of charge D. the teacher c