2023學(xué)年廣西欽州市達(dá)標(biāo)名校中考英語(yǔ)押題卷含答案解析

1、2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬測(cè)試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、測(cè)試卷卷上答題無(wú)效。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、He couldnt _ an answer when I asked him why he was late for the meeting again.Alook overBput upCopen upDcome up with2、 Dont worry!

2、Im sure your son will arrive safely. - But if he _, what can I do? Its getting dark and its going to rain.Awont come Bdoesnt come Cisnt coming Dwouldnt come3、Chinas homegrown passenger plane C919 _ on its first flight in Shanghai on May 5, 2017.Atook off Btook out Ctook up Dtook away4、I really want

3、to relax myselfCould we see City Danger tonight？Sure！The actor _ a hero used to be a schoolteacherI like him very muchAwho playBwhich playsCwho playsDthat play5、If there are _ people driving, there will be _air pollution.Yes, and the air will be fresher.Aless;lessBless;fewerCfewer;fewerDfewer;less6、

4、Excuse me, would you mind helping me with the math problem?Im sorry. _, Im in a hurry.AIn generalBIn factCIn allDIn detail7、Jims never been late for school, _? _. He always gets to school on time.Ahasnt he; Yes Bhas he; No Chas he; Yes Dis he; No8、She stayed up late last night. She can hardly do mor

5、e work now. . I m too tired.ASo can I. BSo I canCNeither can I DNeither I can.9、一Do you think the weather will be all right for a weekend outing?一No, unless were . The newspaper says itll be very hot anyway.AluckyBconfidentCwrongDcrazy10、What do you often do at weekends?I often _ my grandparents.Avi

6、sitBvisitedChave visitedDwill visit. 完形填空11、Bobby was sitting out in his back yard in the snow. The thin shoes he wore had a few holes in them and they did a 1 job of keeping out the cold. Try as he might， he could not come up with an idea for his mothers Christmas gift.Ever since his father had pas

7、sed away three years ago， his mother worked nights at the hospital， but the small money she made could 2 be enough for their needs.Although the family was short of money， they made up for in love and family unity instead. The children 3 the household (家庭) when their mother was away. All three of Bob

8、bys sisters had already made beautiful gifts for their mother.It was Christmas Eve already， and he had nothing. Bobby started to walk down to the street. He walked from shop to shop. Everything seemed so beautiful and so out of 4 Suddenly he found something shinning on the ground. He reached down an

9、d 5 a shiny dime (一角幣). Never before has anyone felt so 6 as Bobby did at that moment. He held his new found treasure and went inside a flower shop， but his excitement quickly turned cold when he saw the 7 of flowers.When the owner asked if he could help him， Bobby 8 the dime and asked if he could b

10、uy one flower for his mother as a Christmas gift. The shop owner looked at Bobby and his ten cent 9 ， and said， “You just wait here and Ill see what I can do for you.”The shop owner returned holding 12 red roses. “That will be ten cents， young man，” he said.Bobbys heart beat fast. Slowly， he moved h

11、is hand to give the man his dime and 10 for his home.Then the shopkeepers wife appeared. “Where are the roses you were fixing?”The shop owner replied， “While I was setting up things to open the shop， I thought I heard a voice telling me to set aside a dozen of my best roses for a special gift. When

12、I saw that little boy tonight， I knew who that voice was.”1AgoodBpoorCseriousDclear2AnearlyBnormallyCtypicallyDhardly3AdidBcontrolledCranDoperated4AreachBmindCsightDbreath5AexaminedBcheckedCdiscoveredDreceived6AcrazyBsafeCcoolDrich7ApricesBnamesCcolorsDkinds8AnoticedBpresentedCexplainedDcollected9Aa

13、llowingBchoosingCservingDoffering10AlookedBheadedCsearchedDdrove. 語(yǔ)法填空12、Millie :Have you heard about the pop star Nancy? Its said that she has got cancer.Sandy:I 1 (hear) about it last week. Its very sad because she 2(be) so kind.Millie: I heard that Nancy once donated 100,000 to people who 3 (suff

14、er) great loss in the earthquake in Wenchuan.Sandy: Yes. She is a generous girl.Millie: Now Nancy 4 (receive) medical treatment in Belling. An operation5 (do) on her yesterday and it was a success.Sandy . Thats great. I really hope Nancy 6 (get) well again soon. 閱讀理解A13、Mary Buendia once spent a day

15、 in an airplane, looking for a cat. She didnt find it that day. The plane flew around all over the world for three weeks with the cat on board. She finally found it in the cargo hold and sent it home first-class. Another time ,she found two suitcases full of birds from Turkey. But her strangest expe

16、rience was when she pulled a snake out of a mans pants.Mary Buendia is an animal health inspector at JFK Airport in New York. She takes care of all the animals that pass through the airport and checks that they are healthy. In the Animal Health Center, there are areas for dogs, cats, reptiles, birds

17、, and fish. There is also an area for very big animals. The biggest they ever had was a black rhino. It was no problem. she says.At the center, they receive all types of animals monkeys, wild cats, poisonous spiders. Its impossible for one person to know about all of these, but there are 20 people w

18、orking with Mary. Among them, they understand how to take care of the animals. She recently had to feed a group of toucans, which are rare birds. luckily, she says, there is a supermarket nearby which is open 24 hours. I had to go at 2 a.m to buy bananas.Mary often works at night. Its quiet between

19、1 a.m. and 4 a.m. she says, because we dont have night flights. We try to give the animals a quiet night. Mary clearly loves her job. You never know what the day will bring,she says, and goes off to feed the birds.1The best title of the passage will probably be _.AJKF Airport in New YorkBAirport Hea

20、lth InspectorCMary BuendiaDAnimal Health Center2Form the first paragraph, we can know that _.Aworking as an Airport Health Inspector, Mary Buendea has various experiencesBafter the cat was found, it was sent home to New YorkCMary got frightened when she pulled a snake out of a mans pantsDMary was ti

21、red of dealing with animals at the airport3We can infer from the passage that _.AMary often works at night during flightsBit took Mary a whole day to find a lost cat in an airplaneConly healthy animals can be permitted to go aboard the airplaneDMary knows everything about the animals by working with

22、 20 other peopleB14、Last year, some groups of students in their community made a survey about “How do people spend their free time?” The following diagrams show some results of it: Diagram (1): Hours for people of different ages who surf the Internet in a week.Diagram (2): Different days people go t

23、o the library. ( library attendance )Diagram (3): Different sports people like.D (1) D(2) D (3) 1People aged spend the most time surfing the Internet every week.A716 B1730 C3155 Dover 562The word “attendance” in Diagram (2) means “ in the library”.Athe hours people spend Bthe number of peopleCthe nu

24、mber of books Dthe days people spend3How many people go to the library on Saturdays?AAbout 20%. BAbout 40%.COver 60%. DMore than 80%.4Which of the following is TRUE according to the diagrams?AThe fewest people like playing tennis.BFootball is the most peoples favorite sport.CPeople seldom go to the

25、library on weekdays.DThe most people like playing basketball.5The three diagrams show us the results of a survey about .Awhat people do every day Bpeoples different habitsCpeoples different lifestyles Dhow people spend their free timeC15、Two people sit down to play Go（圍棋）. One of the players is an o

26、ld man. He is now 89 years old. He has spent all of his life playing this game. The other person is a young woman. She has been playing Go for only three years. Before this, the woman was an expert at playing computer games. Now she plays Go the same way she played computer gamesby becoming a machin

27、e herself.They will play many games, until they know who the winner is. The woman shows no feelings but thinking about all the possible ways of placing her next stone. The old man, on the other hand, looks at the movements of her hands and of her face. This has always helped him to win.He wins the f

28、irst three games. She wins the next game, and the man is surprised. He has never lost to a woman. The old man worries about the way the young woman is playing the game. He cant read her face, he does not understand her way of playing.“The way I think about the game”, says the woman, “is that it is s

29、teps for getting what I want.” Again, the old man is surprised. For him, the game is a way of life itself, and not a model of life. “There is no more beauty any longer. Everything is science and rules. Everything is about winning. Nothing is about playing,” he says.They cannot agree with each other,

30、 but it is not necessary. “Change is a necessary part of life”, thinks the man. “Playing is as important as winning”, thinks the woman.They start to play their final game.1According to the passage, the Go games are played by .ATwo Go beginners Btwo Go loversCfather and daughter Dhusband and wife2. B

31、efore the woman plays Go, she wasAa computer game player Ba computer science teacherCa computer engineer Da computer store owner3. Which of the following is true according to the passage?AThe old man loses the third game to the woman.BThe old man wins all the games against the woman.CThe woman has h

32、er own way of playing Go.DThe woman is very slow in learning how to play Go.4What is the best title of the passage?AAn Old Go Player BA Strange WomanCA Boring Game DWinning or PlayingD16、THE MOST FAMOUS WEBSITES IN THE WORLDNameFacebookYou Tube TwitterGoogle Founding Time February,2004February,2005J

33、une,2006 January,1996Founder Mark ZuckerbergChad HurleySteve ChenJawed KarimJack DorseyBiz StoneLarry Page Sergey BrinFounding Place AmericaAmericaAmerica AmericaWwww. Idea“Move Fast and break Things“Broadcast yourself!”“Share and discover whatsHappening right now, anywhere in the world !”to use the

34、 Google search engine to obtain information on the Internet.The number of users1,000,000,000230,000,000517,000,0001,000,000,000FeatureSharing photos with othersSharing videos with othersSharing the latest news and personal ideasa Web search engine根據(jù)表格信息完成下列各題1 founded YouTube in February,2005.AChad

35、Hurley, Steve Chen and Jawed KarimBJack Dotty and Biz StoneCMark Zuckerberg2If you want to share the latest news in the world, you d better go to_.Awww. facebook. comBwww. twitter, comCwww. 3You Tube was founded _ than Facebook.Aeighteen months earlierBtwelve months earlierCtwelve months later4Accor

36、ding to the information above, we know that the number of the users using Google is _ that of the users using youtubeAabout four times as large asBfour times larger thanCfive times larger than5Which of the following is NOT true?AAll of the four websites were founded in the USAB5.17 million people ar

37、e using Twitter.CThe idea of Facebook is Move Fast and Break Things.E17、 One morning Fan Xing discovered that her classroom had changedThe 13-year-old saw that the desks were no longer in rows（排），but pushed together to make six bigger desks The new arrangement（排列） was part of a reform（改革） at Fans sc

38、hool，Changsha Daotian Middle School in HunanAbout five weeks ago，more than 2，000 junior students at the school began studying in this way，with six to eight students sitting in groups This reform is designed to provide students with easier ways to study and more chances for discussion，said Liu Xu，a s

39、chool head teacherOur school hopes it can improve students abilities（能力） for self-study as well as teamwork The new arrangement took some time for students to get used toI was too curious（好奇） about it for the first two days，said FanBut soon she and her classmates got used to itNow our class is quiet

40、er because we can stop loud students with some simple gestures（手勢(shì)），said FanWhats more，we can express our own ideas and learn others through discussionIts a better way to study Feng Yu likes this new classroom arrangement very much and has made some progress studyingThe 14-year-old said，Group members

41、 first discuss，and then explain the solutions or answers to difficult questions in front of the whole class The discussion gives us more confidence to make speeches，said FengWe can also improve our friendships The reform has asked for more from teachersThey have no more than 15 minutes to teach in c

42、lassIt is a big challenge to teach in such short time the lessons which should be taught in 45 minutes，English teacher Wang Jing saidWe have to improve methods to teach betterWe must prepare some interesting topics and exercises before class so that students can discuss them Wang said that some stud

43、ents always talkThe teachers have to move continuously in the classroom to keep them quiet and get them to concentrate on classIt demands more，but I believe it will pay off，Wang added1From the first paragraph of the passage，we know _ AFan Xing was a 13-year-old studentBFan Xings classroom was change

44、d in rowsCFan Xings desk was no longer in her classroomDsix big desks were moved into Fan Xings classroom2The purpose of the new classroom arrangement is to _ Amake the students feel fresh and interestedBdivide big classes into small classesCmake more room for new studentsDprovide students with more

45、 chances for teamwork3How did the new classroom arrangement help the students study according to the passage？ _ABy stopping loud students using simple gesturesBBy giving students more chances to work in groupsCBy making students explain difficult questions after schoolDBy giving students more confid

46、ence to improve friendship4What is the big challenge for the teachers in classroom teaching in the reform？ _AThe teachers have to improve their studying methodsBThe teachers must prepare more interesting topics for exercisesCThe teachers are only given 15 minutes to teach in one period（節(jié)） of the cla

47、ssDThe teachers have to move about in the classroom to keep the students quiet5Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？ _AThe students in Changsha Daotian Middle School are sitting in groups when having classesBThe reform in the school is aimed at improving the students abilities

48、 for self-studyCStudying in groups gives the students more confidence to concentrate on classDThe new classroom arrangement also brings some new challenges to the teachersF18、Have you ever tried making music with glasses or bottles filled with water? I bet your favorite band hasnt. Experiment with y

49、our own special sounds by turning glasses of water into instruments, make some cool music and find out how it works.What youll need:Five or more drinking glasses or glass bottles. Water. Wooden stick such as a pencil. If possible, youd better do it in a small but empty room with a long table in.Inst

50、ructions:Line the glasses up next to each other and fill them with different amounts of water. The first should have just a little water while the last should be almost full, and the ones in between should have slightly more than the first.Hit the glass with the least amount of water and watch the s

51、ound, then hit the glass with the most water, which makes the higher sound?Hit the other glasses and see what noise they make. See if you can get a tune going by hitting the glasses in a certain order.Whats happening?Each of the glasses will have a different tone when you hit with the pencil. The glass with the most water will have the lowest tone while the glass with the least water will have the highest. Small vibrations (震動(dòng)) are made when you hit the glass, and this create