2021-2022學(xué)年河北省保定市曲陽中考五模英語試題含答案及點(diǎn)睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、What should we do if we want to make Hainan more beautiful?I think a lot more trees _.Amust plant Bhave to plant Cshould be planted2、_

2、all the students in my class, _ our teacher is going to take part in our party. Well have a good time.ABoth, andBNeither, norCnot only, but alsoDEither, or3、I _ to the cinema. Would you like to come with me?Ago Bam goingChave gone Dwent4、There are about 30 _ who teach in our school.AmanBmenCmansDmen

3、s5、You should study hard in order to _ the final exam.ApassBprovideCofferDrefuse6、I think _ necessary for you _ breakfast.Athis; have Bthat; to haveCits; to have Dits; have7、Success will belong to those never say “impossible” .AwhomBwhatCwhoDWhich8、I love the book _ has a _ ending.Awhich, surprising

4、Bwhich, surprisedCthat, surprisedDthat, surprise9、The inventor of the Braille writing system called Louis died of TB at the age of 43.Aof 43 Baged 43 Cwhen he was 43 Da forty-three-year old10、How much chocolate ice cream would you like, Linda? , please. Its my favorite.AOnly a littleBJust a fewCA lo

5、tDNone. 完形填空11、The Benefits(益處)of Doing More than You Are Paid forOne rainy afternoon an old lady walked into a Philadelphia department store.Most of the clerks ignored(忽略)her, 1 only one young man asked if he could help her.She replied that she was just 2 for the rain to stop.He told her he wouldnt

6、 try to 3 her anything she didnt want.Instead he brought her 4 When the rain stopped,the lady 5 the young man and asked for his card.A few months passed,the owner of the store received 6 inviting this young man to Scotland to get orders for providing goods for a large company!The letter was 7 the ol

7、d lady for whom the clerk had provided a chair.She happened to be owners mother of the large company, 8 When the young clerk had his bags packed for Scotland,he had already been one of the 9 in that department store,all because he had shown a little 10 to a stranger when no one else would.1Aor Band

8、Cbut2Alooking Bwaiting Casking3Asell Bbuy Cpass4Aan umbrella Ba book Ca chair5Atold Bthanked Chelped6Aa card Ba gift Ca letter7Afrom Bfor Cto8Aalso Btoo Ceither9Abosses Bclerks Cfriends10Ahonesty Bcleverness Ccare. 語法填空12、動詞應(yīng)用1(grow)up is not always easyWhen we face difficulties，a spirit of dependin

9、g on yourself is more useful than 2(cry)for helpThats what Hong Zhanhuis story of growing from boy to man with family hardship 3(tell) usHong 4(bear) in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County(縣)，Henan ProvinceWhen he was only 11，his father 5(become) badly ill and one day he came back with an unwanted

10、 baby girlA year later，Hongs mother left homeShe no longer wanted 6(live) such a poor life and face her sick husbandSo everything hard fell onto the young boys shoulders：to take care of his father and the sister Chenchen，and to go on to study Although his life was hard，Hong 7(never go) away from his

11、 father and sisterHe worked in parttime jobs to feed his familyHe climbed tall trees to get birds eggs for his sister He walked two hours at weekends to the market to buy different things to sell around his schoolHe said that he 8(make) a good life in the future. A few years later，he studied at a co

12、llegeTo take care of Chenchen，he had worked hard to rent(租)a room near his college for several years. After Hongs story went public，he became a hero in peoples eyesBut Hong refused offers from othersHe said he 9(feel) encouraged by kind offers，but he could depend on his own workThrough his hard life

13、，he 10(grow) up from boy to man. 閱讀理解A13、Burger King5505 Blue Lagoon DriveMiami, Florida 335Try Our Small Double Cheeseburger King with Coke & potato chipsONLY $3.99Open : Monday Saturday 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m.Sunshine Childrens ClubAge: from 5-1 years oldSaturday activities : football and other games(

14、9:00 a.m.-11:00 a.m. every Saturday)Summer courses:climbing, swimming, tennis, and street dancing.For more information about summer courses, please call 0383239600 or e-mail to enquiriescharterhouseclub.co.uk.Working hours: Monday to Friday: 6:30 a.m.-10:00 p.m.Saturday: 8:00 a.m.-8:00 p.m.Sunday: 8

15、:30 a.m.-9:00 p.m.City Childrens LibraryBooks, CDs and videos over 100,000Foreign newspapers, storybooks and magazinesEntrance freeMonday-Friday: 9:00 a.m.-5:00 p.m.Saturday: 9:30 a.m. -1:00 p.m.No.46, King StreetPrize Art CompetitionFor young people in three age groups (0-7, 8-11 and 1-18)Different

16、 themes in different monthsJuly: Rainy dayAugust: ZooSeptember: School classroomOctober: Happy birthdayNine prizes every month totaling at least 240!For more information, please click .1You can buy _ with $3.99 in Burger King.Aonly a small double Cheeseburger KingBa small double Cheeseburger King an

17、d cokeCa small double Cheeseburger King and potato chipsDa small double Cheeseburger King, coke and potato chips2If you want to join Sunshine Childrens Club, you should be _ .A3 years oldB11 years oldC2 years oldD18 years old3You can go to City Childrens Library at _.A10:00 a.m. on WednesdayB9:00 a.

18、m. on SundayC9:30 p.m. on ThursdayD3:00 p.m. on Saturday4If you visit , you can _.Aget more information about Sunshine Childrens ClubBread books in City Childrens Library onlineCknow more about Prize Art CompetitionDsend an e-mail to Burger King5From the advertisement, we know that _.AYou have to pa

19、y if you go to City Childrens LibraryBSunshine Childrens Club opens 6 days a weekCWe can have chicken wings in Burger KingDA 20-year-old girl can not take part in the Prize Art CompetitionB14、 Ten years ago, many people thought that the age of the physical book(紙質(zhì)書) was coming to an end. The objects

20、 that had been the companions(伙伴) of millions of readers for hundreds of years were about to die out. Soon, wed all be reading on little electronic screens and laughing at the memory of places called “l(fā)ibraries” and “bookshops”.But it seems not true about the idea of the death of the physical books.

21、 At least in the UK, as The Guardian noted, sales of e-books are falling while sales of paper books are rising. More surprisingly, its young people who are buying the most physical books. More than 60 percent of 16-to-24-year-olds preferred print books to e-books. The most popular reason given was:

22、“I like to hold the product.”Books become very personal objects to lovers of reading. It often starts with the way they get them. Many buyers of books like to write down their name on the inside cover when theyve bought one. And we carry books around with us everywhere. If theres a mark made on the

23、pages from coffee or food, it doesnt matter. These accidents make the book our book even more personal. Its as if readers of physical books make friends with them. Of course, some could say that the devices on which people read e-books, like Kindles and iPads are also objects that we like. But it is

24、nt quite the same. A Kindle, can hold as many pieces of writing as a whole library. But a story we remember from our time turning its pages in our favourite armchair enters our memory forever. Physical books are as valuable to some readers as items of jewelry or photographs of family members. This “

25、friendship” people develop with books isnt just about feelings. Research has shown that readers remember more information read from physical books than electronic ones.However, theres no doubt e-books are here to stay. They arent simply a “here today, gone tomorrow” thing. But its also certain that

26、physical books, which have been in production since the fifteenth century, are here to stay, too.1What can be inferred from the passage?APhysical books will soon no longer be made.BSales of e-books and print books are both risingCLovers of physical books are mostly old people.DPhysical books are mak

27、ing a comeback in the UK.2Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a feature of physical books?AReaders can form a very close relationship with their books.BPhysical books may carry readers valuable memories.CReaders get more information from physical books than e-books.DIt is easier for readers t

28、o make notes on physical books.3Why did the author write this article?ATo explain why physical books will not disappear soon.BTo describe different reading tastes in the UK.CTo explain what makes physical books personal.DTo recommend that readers read more physical books.C15、閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和

29、D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A kind of little cars may take the place of todays big ones many years laterIf everyone drives such cars in the future, there will be less pollution in the airThere will also be more space for parking in cities, and the streets will be less crowdedThe little cars of the future will cost l

30、essDriving will be safer, too, since these little cars can go only 65 kilometers an hourThe cars of the future will be fine for going around a city, but they will not be useful for a long wayLittle cars will go 450 kilometers before they need to stop for more gasoline (汽油)If big cars are still used

31、with the small ones, two kinds of roads will be needed in the futureSome roads will be needed for the big, faster cars and other roads will be needed for the small, slower ones根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。1There is much pollution in the air today because _Apeople drive big carsBpeople drive little carsCsmall cars

32、will go 450 kilometers before they need to stop for more gasolineDthe usual size of cars today is too small2The usual size of cars today is _Amuch smaller than the future oneBas big as the future onesCas small as the future onesDbigger than the future ones3Which of the following statements (陳述) is N

33、OT true?ABig cars cost moreBBig cars are not useful for a long wayCThe cars of the future will be smaller than todays carsDSmall cars are slower than big ones4The streets will be less crowded because _Athere will be fewer cars in the futureBthere will be fewer people in the streetsCthree kinds of ro

34、ads will be builtDfuture cars will be smaller5Two kinds of roads will be needed in the future because _Athere will be too many cars in the futureBmore and more people will go to citiesCbig cars run faster and little cars run slowerDit looks more beautiful to have two kinds of roadsD16、 Humans are th

35、e only animals to eat chilies, even though they sometimes cause us discomfort.CFPMany of us have had this experience: We eat something very spicy, our mouth burns, then our nose gets runny and our eyes start to water. So why exactly does this happen?All spicy foods come from plants, and according to

36、 BBC News, these plants contain spicy items to keep animals from eating them. Eating or even just touching these plants leads to the familiar burning feeling that comes from spicy food.When we are eating the spicy food, our nose and eyes may also feel irritated(癢癢的)and go into defense mode(模式),produ

37、cing tears or mucus(黏液)to protect themselves. The more irritated our nose and eyes feel, the more tears or mucus they produce. That explains the tearing eyes, running nose and burning mouth that come from eating spicy food.So if we know that our body will react to chilies this way, why is it that hu

38、mans are the only animals to eat them? In fact, about 600 million Chinese, almost half of the national population, are chili eaters, reported website Huanqiu.According to BBC News, the human body responds to spicy food by giving off endorphins(內(nèi)啡肷)-chemicals that create a sense of happiness.So if yo

39、ure a big fan of spicy food, what can you do to reduce these symptoms(癥狀)?Its widely believed that a glass of ice water is the perfect way to lighten the burning sense caused by spiciness. However, as Live Science reported, its been proved that water will just make you feel worse by spreading the sp

40、icy items around your mouth.*Live Science suggested that the easiest way to put out the fire in your mouth is with dairy products, such as milk or yogurt. Dairy contains a special element named casein(酪蛋白),a type of protein which is able to dissolve the spicy component in chilies and reduce your pai

41、n immediately.Equally effective is a spoon of sugar, according to Live Science.So, if youre the kind of person who holds the belief the spicier, the better, make sure to keep some dairy products in your refrigerator.1A lot of animals dont like chilies because they_ _if they eat or touch them.Aproduc

42、e tears or mucusBtheir eyes feel happyChave a feeling like burningDtheir noses feel irritated2Which of the following way is the right way of making the symptoms less serious while eating chilies according to the passage?AWe can try a spoon of salt.BWe can drink a bottle of ice water.CWe should drink

43、 a large cup of warm tea.DWe can eat some dairy products such as yogurt.3Which of the following statements is TRUE?ASome plants contain spicy items to protect their enemies.BWhen we are eating chilies, our body creates a chemical that makes us happy.CEating or even just touching spicy plants will ma

44、ke us burn out with anger.DHumans, as well as all the animals, like eating chilies very much.4Why did the writer write the passage with a*?ATo show the best method to stop the burning feeling from spicy food.BTo tell readers how good and effective dairy products are.CTo tell readers why dairy produc

45、ts reduce pain.DTo show what dairy contains.5Where can we probably read the passage?AA chemistry textbookBnovelCA science websiteDA geography magazineE17、 CAFA Art MuseumCAFA Art Museum was built in 1953. Now the new museum is in ChinaCentral Academy(學(xué)院)of Fine Arts. The second floor is designed to

46、display(陳列)works by some great artists. The third and fourth floors are the gallery for modernart exhibitionsPoly Art MuseumPoly Art Museum is designed to develop national art and culture. It triesto rescue and protect Chinese cultural relics (遺產(chǎn)) lost abroad. More than 100pieces of Chinese bronzewa

47、re (青銅器m)are on display. Now Poly Art Museum isconsidered as one of the best-known art museums in ChinaArt Museum of Beijing Fine Art AcademyArt Museum of Beijing Fine Art Academy is a neighbor of the beautiful Chaoyang Park. It has all kinds of meeting halls. There are workrooms that are largeenoug

48、h for artists to create huge paintings. There is also a bookstore, a coffee houseand other culture and leisure places.Beijing Han Meilin Art MuseumBeijing Han Meilin Art Museum is the largest personal art museum in China. Han Meilin is a well-known Chinese artist. He is famous for designing Fuwa dol

49、lsfor the 2008 Beijing Olympics. Han Meilin also offers help to gifted students1More than 100 pieces of Chinese bronzeware are on display inAPoly Art MuseumBCAFA Art MuseumCBeijing Han Meilin Art MuseumDArt Museum of Beijing Fine Art Academy2Art Museum of Beijing Fine Art AcademyAwas built in 1953Bh

50、as all kinds of meeting hallsCprotects Chinese cultural relicsDis a large personal art museum3Han Meilin is famous for Aoperating bookstores and coffee housesBholding modern exhibitions in his art museumCoffering help to students who create huge paintingsDdesigning Fawn dolls for the 2008 Beijing Ol

51、ympicsF18、 For 21 years, Georges Bwelle watched his ill father traveling to hospitals, which could not offer him all necessary help. Jamef Bwelle suffered only a broken arm at first, but it finally developed into a hematoma. That would affect (影響) him for the rest of his life. Bwelle spent years tak

52、ing his father to overcrowded (過于擁擠的) hospitals. It was not easy. They would leave home at 5 a.m. and ran to the hospital to be the first. There were a lot of patients. Some people could die because they were waiting. The situation hasnt changed much since Bwelles father died in 2002. In Cameroon, t

53、here is one doctor for every 5,000 people while in the United States there is one doctor for every 413 people. And even if they could see a doctor, many Cameroonians couldnt afford it. When he saw his father and so many of his countrymen suffer, Bwelle decided to do something about it. He became a d

54、octor himself. And he started an organization, ASCOVIME. It travels into the countryside on weekends to provide free medical care. Since 2008, he and his group of volunteers have helped nearly 32,000 people. Almost every Friday, his team jam into vans and travel to villages in need. In each trip the

55、y receive 500 people. Patients come on foot from 60 kilometers around the village for free treatment. The next morning, the team will do simple operations in a school house, town hall or home, and work into the early hours of Sunday morning. On Sunday, the team heads back to the city, tired but proud of their work. They know that their help can make a world of difference to those they help. For his devotion to his country and people, Georges Bwelle becomes one of the 2013 Heroes voted throughout the world.1Jamef Bwelles broken arm developed into a serious illness probably be