2022-2023學(xué)年貴州省遵義市桐梓達(dá)興中學(xué)中考適應(yīng)性考試英語試題（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、The more you smile, the _ you will feel.AhappyBhappierChappilyDmore happily2、Jim failed his math test last week. Whats happened to him

2、?It takes him too much time _ his friends online.Ato chat withBplaying withCtalk withDgot on with3、 When I climbed the final meters， I felt a sense of _. Good job!Adevelopment Bmovement Ctreatment Dachievement4、The public hope that Mercedes-Benz will provide better after-sales in the future.AmasterB

3、serviceCmethodDsituation5、You will lose the ability to pay attention, plan and stay active after one or two nights _ you can sleep well.AuntilBwhenCunlessDif6、 I usually choose to take the train to travel _ Im free.-So do I. I think we can enjoy something beautiful on the trainA beforeBwhenC afterD

4、though7、Im not sure whether I can hold a party in the open air, because it _ the weather.Astands for Bdepends on Clives on Dagrees with8、Sonia, is this your dictionary?Oh, no, its not _. Ask Tom, he is looking for _.Amine, his Bmy, him Cme, his Dyours, his9、Smoking can _ lung cancer. You had better

5、give it up.Awork on Blead to Ctake away Dput out10、The population of China _ large and one third of the population _ the old.Ais; areBis; isCare; isDare; are. 完形填空11、完形填空。Many things can affect our feelings, such 1 the environment, the people around us and the way we think of the things.The environm

6、ent affects your feelings. On the one hand, if the environment around you is pleasant, you are most likely to be a happy person. On the 2 hand, if your environment 3 full of fighting and argument, you are probably going to be a pessimist(悲觀的人).The people around us affect us 4 than the environment. T

7、he way they talk, the way they act and react(反應(yīng)), and the way they live can influence our feelings easily. Maybe you like their writing, 5 you would try and see if you could imitate(模仿) it. Many people like to 6 other people in some way. If you are under a condition with optimists(樂觀者), you are goin

8、g to be a pleasant person; 7 , if you are with pessimists, you are not going to feel 8 about yourself.The last one is the way we think of the things. Different people take different actions when they face 9 thing. This shows people their feelings. You could say “ Why do I have black hair while every

9、one else has yellow hair?” or you could say “ Oh! I have black hair, so I must be very special!” Can you see the 10 between these?1AasBforCinDto2AothersBotherCtwoDanother3Awill beBareCisDbe4AeasyBeasierCeasilyDmore easily5AbecauseBbutCsoDor6AwriteBcopyClearnDsee7AinsteadBalsoCalwaysDalthough8AgoodBw

10、orriedCwellDnervous9AinterestingBsameCthe goodDthe same10AdifferenceBdifferencesCinfluenceDinfluences. 語法填空12、語法填空One sheep, two sheep. 632 sheep. still awake.People always believe that counting sheep1(be) helpful to their sleep. But does it2(real) work?Scientists at Oxford University tested it. Two

11、 sleep researchers looked at the people who had3(difficult) in sleeping. They divided them4different groups. Then they asked them to try all kinds of ways to help5(they) fall asleep quickly.Surprisingly, it6(take) those who were asked to count sheep more time to fall asleep than those who werent. Bu

12、t when they were asked to imagine a relaxing picture- a beach, for e7, they fell asleep about twenty minutes8(soon) than before, according to a report in The New York Times.“Sometimes, counting tasks are OK, b9they are thought as stressful by many people,” Dr. Richards told ABC News.“As10result, it

13、may be a good way to try imagining colored fish slowly swimming in a river to help you sleep at night,” suggested Richards. 閱讀理解A13、Yesterday I went to the nursing home to visit my grandma. She just got out of the hospital recently where she had some serious operations. I wanted to surprise her afte

14、r work, so I stopped by for a quick visit.When I got there, she was happy to see me. We hugged, kissed and exchanged greetings. Then I heard a woman crying. It was my grandmas roommate. The curtain was drawn so I could not see her. She started calling out a name that wasnt mine but she was certainly

15、 talking to me, begging me to go to her side of the room.I ignored her at first and continued visiting with my grandma. Then she started begging and saying, “Please, come to see me!” So I went to see her.When I drew the curtain back, she looked so old but flashed me the biggest smile! She opened her

16、 arms wide for me to hug her so I bent low and gave her a hug. I sat on her bed and talked with her for a few minutes. She kept calling me by the other name but I did not correct her. She told me stories as if I had been there when they happened.Finally I went back to visit with my grandma. Then the

17、 woman started crying again, saying, “Please, come back.” She finally slept.I stopped by the nurses station and the nurse told me that the lady suffers from Alzheimers. I mentioned the name she had called me. The nurse told me it was the ladys daughters name. Then I understood why she wanted me to g

18、o to visit her. We will all get old some day. Some of us will have broken minds like he lady and some of us will have broken bodies like my grandma. As I was leaving I promised I would go back and visit the lady, even after my grandma moves back to her home.1Why did the writers grandma live in a nur

19、sing home?ABecause she needed another operation.BBecause she had been used to living there.CBecause she waited for the writer to come.DBecause she wanted to be looked after there.2According to the text, the woman cried because_.Ashe missed her daughter very muchBshe expected to tell stories to the w

20、riterCshe feared the curtain being drawnDshe was troubled by the writers talking3Which word can be used to describe the crying woman?ASelfish. BLonely. CStrong. DLazy.4What can the writer learn from her experience?AThe old will become forgetful.BEveryone will get old someday.CThe old need care from

21、others.DWe shouldnt leave the old in the nursing home.5Which of the following is right according to the passage?AThe lady came out to see me.Bthe ladys daughter always visited her.CThe writers grandma had some serious illness.DThe writer would go back and visit the old lady.B14、From 2016, Children i

22、n Finland would not be taught cursive handwriting. Instead of learning this skill, schools would be given the choice to teach keyboard typing in its place. The change shows typing skills are now more related than handwriting, but experts say the move could do harm to a childs brain development.“Most

23、 people would agree that everyone should at least be able to pick up a pen or a pencil and write a message that others can read,”said Misty Adoniou, a lecturer.“But beyond legibility（易讀性）, does it matter how you form your letters when you handwrite?”She continued there was research connecting fluent

24、（流暢的） handwriting with better written articles,“but the key isnt the quality, form or style of the handwriting, but rather the automaticity（自動性） of the handwriting.”Reports have also found that by the age of eight, children can already type faster than they can handwrite. But, as Misty Adoniou agree

25、d, handwriting can play an important part in brain development.“Research shows that learning to write in cursive further improves students motor and visual（視覺的） skills, eye-to-handco ordination, hand and finger skills, and brain development. The physical act of handwriting also helps the memory of i

26、nformation and the flow（流動）of ideas.”For example, in a recent study, researchers did brain scans on five-year-olds before and after receiving different letter-learning tasks. In children who practiced writing letters by hand, the neural（神經(jīng)的） activity was more improved and“aduit-like”than in those wh

27、o had simply looked at letters. “Technology can encourage and support plenty of child development and educational objectives, such as physical and health、”explained Dr.Leves, “And there is a body of research supporting the idea that children learn best when theyre having fun.”But as Ms Adoniou concl

28、uded:“With so many things to do in a school day, it is hard to see why handwriting lessons continue. No matter how standardized we try to make handwriting, we all end up with our own style. Perhaps wed do just all well to let children find their own style.”1Ms Adoniou probably agrees that you will w

29、rite articles better when _.Ayou care less about your handwritingByou have a special style of handwritingCyou improve the quality of handwritingDyou have different forms of handwriting2According to Ms Adoniou, cursive handwriting _.Aimproves childrens eyesightBmakes childrens hands strongCmakes chil

30、dren have fewer ideasDhelps childrens brains develop better3What is the passage mainly about _?AHow to teach keyboard typing.BThe reasons why students drop pens.CSome opinions on cursive handwriting.DHow to improve your own writing style.C15、After eleven years of marriage, a couple had a boy. They w

31、ere a loving couple and the boy was a gem of their eyes.When the boy was around two years old, one morning the husband saw a medicine bottle open. He was late for work, so he asked his wife to cap the bottle and keep it in the cupboard. His wife who was busy in the kitchen forgot the matter.The boy

32、saw the bottle, playfully went to it, was fascinated by its color and drank it all. It happened to be a poisonous(有毒的) medicine. When the child fell to the ground, the mother took him to the hospital in a hurry, where he died. The mother was stunned. She was terrified at how to face her husband.When

33、 the father came to the hospital and saw the dead child, he looked at his wife and just said, “Im with you, darling.”The child is dead. He can never be brought back to life. There is no point in finding fault with the mother. Besides, if only he had taken time to keep the bottle away, this would not

34、 have happened. No one is to blame（責(zé)備）. She had also lost her only child. What she needed at that moment was consolation (安慰)and sympathy （同情）from the husband. That is exactly what he gave her.1Who opened the medicine bottle?AThe husband. BThe wife.CThe boy. DThe passage doesnt tell us.2How did the

35、boy die?AHe fell downstairs by accident.BHe took some poisonous medicine by accident.CHe had a heart disease.DHe ate too much candy.3When the father knew his son died, _.Ahe was very sad and angry with his wife because she didnt look after him well.Bhe was very sad, but he comforted(安慰) his wifeChe

36、was very sad because he didnt take good care of him at home.Dhe was very sad because the doctor didnt try his best to save him4In the last paragraph, the writer wants to tell us_.AThe father should cap the bottleBThe parents should keep the medicine from the kidsCThe husband should care more for his

37、 wife instead of the dead child.DThe wife should try to look after her only son as well as possible5Whats the best title for the passage?AKeep the medicine from your kid.BCandy or Medicine?CHow to keep children safe.DIm with you.D16、When we say someone feels blue it means he or she is unhappy or sad

38、.Are you feeling a little blue? Here are some fast and easy ways to cheer you up.Exercise1.It is good for you to exercise.2.When you excise,the chemical 化學(xué)物質(zhì)) you brain gives out makes you feel happy.That is why exercise is good for you.Have a talk1.Dont fight with others to relax yourself.2.Having

39、a heart-lo-heart talk can make you feel better.Develop some hobbies1.Doing your favourite things will make you smile.2.Go outside to do your favourite things like playing games,watching films or reading books.Laugh more1.Is happier and healthier for us to laugh more every day.2.Compared with adults(

40、 成年人)，children laugh twenty times a day.ThinkPositively1.Close your eyes and imagine a beautiful world,2.Being more active makes you feel more excited and less nervous.1W hat should you do if your good friend feels sad?ALaugh at him.BFight with him.CTalk with him.DLeave him alone.2If you feel a litt

41、le blue,you can do the following things exceptAplaying basketball or footballBbeing activeCdoing much homeworkDwatching films3W hat does the underlined word positively mean in Chinese?A消極地B積極地C健康地D憂郁地4W hat does the passage mainly tell us?AHow to make people laugh.BHow to make people feel nervous.CH

42、ow to make people cheer up.DHow to make people feel blue.E17、BNJV Athens PlazaAddress 2 VasGeorgiou AConstitution Square，Athens，GreecePhone +302103352400Email salenjvathensplaza.grBooking number 614.233.049Booking details 9 nights，1 roomCheck-in Tuesday,1 July 4(14：0000：00)Check-out Thursday,10 July

43、 4(until 12：00)1 roomVAT(6.50)included City tax(0.50)includedTotal(總的)room price： 675Class Double Room-special conditionsGuest name：ZHANG HANZHAO BEIER for max.2 peopleMeal plan：Breakfast costs18 per person per nightHotel policies：Guest parking No parking availableInternet：WIFI is available in all a

44、reas and costs 19 per 24 hours1（小題1）Where does this passage probably come from?AA textbook BA newspaperCAn advertisement DA hotel-booking website2（小題2）How many days are the guests staying at this hotel?A6 nights B7 nightsC8 nights D9 nights3（小題3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passag

45、e?AZHANG HAN and ZHAO BEIER are leaving the hotel off 1 July,4BGuests can surf the Internet for free during their stay at this hotelCThe hotel is in Athens，GreeceDThe price of a hotel room is 675 a nightF18、Most people see Batman(蝙蝠俠) in the movies. In fact, there are many common people who are like

46、 Batman around us. Bike Batman is one of them.Bike Batman is a 30-year-old married engineer who lives in Seattle, Washington. He loves bike riding and also buys and sells bikes as a hobby.About three years ago, he was looking for a bike for his wife. He found one on Craigslist, a website where peopl

47、e list things they want to sell. As he often did, he also looked at Bike Index, a popular website that allows users to register(注冊) their bikes and post reports when theyre taken. The bike, which he was considering buying, clearly matched the one reported stolen on Bike Index!Then he called the “own

48、er” of the bike. When the two men met, Bike Batman told him, “Youve got two choices. You can wait until a police officer gets here, or you can just get out of here.” With anger, the thief(小偷) warned him and left quickly.After that first success, Bike Batman often visits the two websites. When he see

49、s questionable bike ads on Craigslist, he matches them with bikes reported on Bike Index. Once he is sure they are the lost ones, he arranges(安排) a meet-up with the thief and calls the Seattle police to join in the action. So far, he has got back and returned 22 bikes and thats why the police officers call him Bike Batman. Although he thinks it a little silly, the main reason he continues his work is to help more owners find their lost bikes.1From the passage we know Bike Batman _.Ais a movie star Blives in New YorkCa police officer Di