全國(guó)百?gòu)?qiáng)校首發(fā)廣東省汕頭市潮陽(yáng)實(shí)驗(yàn)校2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬預(yù)測(cè)試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學(xué)年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答

2、題卡一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、The factory over 1200 cars a month. My car in it in 2013.Aproduces,was produced Bwas produced,producesCproduces,produces Dwas produced,produced2、Shall we go to the concert together at seven oclock this evening? . Will half past seven be OK?ASorry, I cant make it BCertainly, no problem

3、CSure, its up to you DSorry, Im not free today3、- Have you finished your homework yet?- No, not yet. I think itll take me _ half an hour.Aanother Bother Cothers Dthe other4、Im going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.Great! But dont forget to tell them _.Awhat should

4、 they eat at the festivalBwhat kind of race is often heldCwhy people enjoy the full moonDhow do people celebrate it5、Jim, _in the hallway ! You may fall down and hurt yourself.Arun Bdont run Crunning Druns6、Jane，is this your bag?No. bag is pink.AI BMy CMe DMine7、-Jenny, whats happened to you? You se

5、em a bit angry.- Bad luck. I was walking across the street when a car _ hit me.AnearlyBmainlyChardlyDmostly8、To my surprise, he could get over difficult problems that he succeeded at last.Aso many Bsuch many Cso few Dsuch few9、George，its dangerous for you to go out for a walk in the forest_at night.

6、Aon businessBby the wayCon your ownDout of the way10、Grandma is rather deaf, so you must speak clearly and to her.AquietlyBquicklyCcheaplyDloudly. 完形填空11、完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文完整、正確，并將符合題意的選項(xiàng)用2B鉛筆涂在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置上.Many people go to school for an education. They learn languages, histo

7、ry, geography, physics, chemistry and math. Others go to school to learn a skill 1 they can make a living. School education is very important and useful, but no one can learn 2 from school. A teacher, no matter how much he 3 , cant teach his students everything they want to know. The teachers job is

8、 to show his students how to read and 4 to think. So much more is to be learned out of school 5 the students themselves.It is always more important to know how to study by oneself than to memorize some 6 or formulas (公式). It is actually quite 7 to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in math

9、ematics. But it is very difficult to use a formula in 8 a math problem. Great scientists, such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo, didnt learn many things from school, but they were all 9 and invented many things for mankind.The 10 for their success is that they knew how to study. They read books that

10、were not taught at school. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. They would ask many questions as they read and they did thousands of experiments.1Aeven if Bso that Cbecause Donce2Aeverything Bsomething Canything Dnothing3Ateaches Bknows Clearns Dpractices4Awhat Bwhich Chow

11、Dwhy5Aby Bwith Con Din6Ameanings Bbooks Chistory Dfacts7Anecessary Beasy Cdifferent Dcommon8Asetting about Bworking out Cmaking up Ddoing with9Acriminals Bpopular Csuccessful Dpatient10Aexperiment Breason Cresult Dway. 語(yǔ)法填空12、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及所給提示，補(bǔ)全文中單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空。Will it matter if you dont take your break

12、fast? A short time ago, a test was 1(give) in the USAPeople of different a2 from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts and s3 they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well 4 (they) bodies worked when they had had diffe

13、rent kinds of breakfasts.The results show that if a person 5(eat) a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk b6 going to school, he will learn more quickly 7 listen more carefully in class.The results also show that

14、8(have) no breakfast will not help you lose 9(weigh). This is because people become so 10(饑餓) at noon that they eat too much for lunch. So they will gain weight instead of losing weight. 閱讀理解A13、“Who needs a shopping mall if you have Taobao?” says Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Beijing.Taobao, Chinas lar

15、gest online shopping web site, has become an important part of Wang Lins life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the fun of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop on line than men. Clothing

16、 and home-use products are the most popular on line.It was reported that more than 250 billion(十億) yuan was spent on online shopping last year, 80% through Taobao.Taobao means “l(fā)ooking for treasure(珠寶)” in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from ca

17、ndies to DVD players.You may ask thesecurityof online shopping, Wang Lin said, “Its very safe and convenient. Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied(滿意的) with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the products.

18、”1The most popular things on line are _.Acandies and DVD playersBclothes and booksCclothing and home-use products2Taobao is _.Aa shopping mallBan online shopperCan online shopping web site3Most online shoppers are _.Ayoung peopleBwomenCmen4The underlined word “security” may mean _.A質(zhì)量B安全C信譽(yù)5The best

19、 title(標(biāo)題) of the passage is _.AWang Lins lifeBOnline shopping in ChinaCShopping on line is not safeB14、Health is very important to everyone. Here are some tips about it.STAY FREE OF FLUStudies show that a cold or flu virus can live on our hands for long. So wash all parts of your hands frequently w

20、ith soap and water. For more ways to prevent the spread of flu, please call the Health Line at 1800 848 1313.IMPROVE ON SLEEPGood health needs good sleep. Going to bed before youre tired. No eating or reading in bed. Go to bed at the same time before midnight and get up at the same time. Your body l

21、ikes routine (常規(guī)) for a good nights sleep.ORAL (口腔) HEALTHBrush your teeth twice a day and visit the dentist at least once a year. The mouth is a mirror of disease. The oral examination is not only for the health of teeth, but the whole body. For more of it, please visit www. mydr. com. au.FIT FOR L

22、IFEStudies have shown that many diseases have something to do with little or no physical (身體) activity. Try to do it for 30 minutes a day, 5 days or more a week. For more information, please call the Health Line at 1800 438 2000.1To prevent from catching a cold or flu, its good for you _.Ato clean y

23、our fingers oftenBto brush your teeth twice a dayCto get up early every morningDto wash all parts of your hands2If you want to get a good sleep, youd better _.Ago to bed after youre tiredBgo to sleep at midnightCfollow the bedtime routineDeat something or read in bed3Studies have shown that many dis

24、eases have something to do with _.Ahaving no oral examinationBwashing hands with cold waterCsleeping too late sometimesDdoing little physical activityC15、“How many common English words were invented by Shakespeare?”How long did it take people to find the answer to this question 15 years ago? And now

25、! you can google it and find the answer immediately!Google is the most popular Internet search engine in the world. It was invented by two students, Larry Page and Sergey Brin. They met in 1993, when they were studying computer science at Stanford University, USAThey dreamed of producing something t

26、hat could also answer any question in seconds.Internet search engines at that time were slow and gave many websites that werent useful. In January 1996, Page and Brin decided to make a better and faster search engine. They thought the results should be based on the most popular websites.Nobody would

27、 give them money for their project, so they used their own money. They also borrowed money from family and friends. Then, in 1998, they were given a cheque for $100,000, and they started their own company. Their first office was in a friends garage. The companys name is Google, a word which comes fr

28、om mathematics. A “google” is a very high number 1 followed by a hundred zeros.The google search engine was soon used by thousands of people worldwide because it was fast, easy and correct. By 2002 it was the biggest search engine on the Internet. Now, more questions have been answered by Google tha

29、n any other Internet service, from sport to science, and from music to medicine. Google hopes that in the future all the worlds information will be put on the Internet, so that everybody can find everything.1The writer began this passage by asking you a question because _.AShakespeare is one of the

30、most famous people in the worldBhe or she was afraid that the readers didnt know this questionChe or she wanted to make the readers interested in this passage Dhe or she liked to begin this passage by asking readers a question2The underline word “cheque” in the fifth paragraph means _ _ in Chinese.A

31、樓房 B帳單 C訂單 D支票 3From the passage we know that at the beginning of their project,_ _.Athere was not any search engine on the Internet.Bnobody supported them except their family and friendsC one of the most popular websites gave them a cheque for $100,000DLarry Page and Sergey Brin dreamed to produce

32、something to answer any question 4Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?ANow the Google search engine is widely used in the world.BThe google search engine was the biggest one after 2002.CLarry Page and Sergey Brin named google after a hundred zeros.DThe service of the Google search e

33、ngine is very popular.D16、Rita stepped into the cool, moving water. She pushed a black inner tube in front of her. She had a worried look on her face because she had never floated down a river before.“Let me hold your tube while you climb on,” said her father. He smiled at her. “Theres not a cloud i

34、n the sky. Its a great day to be in the river, isnt it?”Rita looked out across the water. People were floating by on tubes. Some talked and laughed as they_easily down the river. Others leaned back with hats pulled over their faces. None of them looked terrified.“Well stay together,” said Ritas fath

35、er. “Ill hold on to your rope.”“Will we go very fast?” Rita asked.“No,” said Dad. “Well move slowly for a while, and then it will get a little faster near the rivers bend. Dont worry, Rita. Youll be fine.”Rita looked at her tube. It gently moved up and down in the water. She saw a girl of her own ag

36、e float by. The girl seemed to be having fun. Suddenly Ritas worries disappeared.“Im ready to climb on and ride, Dad,” she said.1The underlined word “floated” in the reading means “_”.A漂浮 B乘坐 C劃船2What is Ritas problem in this story?AShe doesnt like to be in cool water.BShe is afraid to try something

37、 new.CShe is worried that she will get sunburned .3Whats the weather like in the story?ACloudy. BRainy. CSunny.4Which of these happened last in the story?ARita pushed her black tube.BRita saw a girl of her own age.CRita stepped into the water.5Whats the best title for this passage?ARitas Ride.BRitas

38、 Trip.CRitas Visit.E17、 Since 2005, office workers in Japan have been allowed to wear T-shirts and shorts to work, instead of business suits and ties. Why? The answer is simple. The government is trying to reduce the use of air conditioners.Although air conditioners make our lives easier in hot weat

39、her, they can be bad for the environment. The coolers use a great deal of electricity to function and add to the effects of global warming.But it is a vicious (惡性的) cycle. As temperatures rise, there will be more need for air conditioning.Pawel Wargocki, an expert at the Technical University of Denm

40、ark, told The New York Times: “The air conditioning causes a huge problem to global climate and energy use.” He added, “More and more air conditioners are used. Its very dangerous.”We cant live with air conditioning. But the thing is, we cant live without it either. Scientific studies have shown tha

41、t if indoor temperatures are high in hot weather, people will suffer from certain health problems and have a lower productivity.For example, when air conditioners were turned down in Japanese offices, the room temperature rose to 3 or higher. As a result, workers started getting headaches, and feeli

42、ng sleepy.They couldnt give all their attention to work and their productivity dropped by 2 percent, which means they did 30 minutes less work each day, according to Shinichi Tanabe, a professor of architecture at Waseda University in Tokyo, Japan.So the best way to balance our comfort with environm

43、ental awareness is to change our expectations. Most of the time, its not that the room is too hot, but that we are used to it being cooler.“The temperature many Americans find most comfortable indoors in summer 21C feels uncomfortable to most Europeans, who find it too cold.” said Michael Sivak, pro

44、fessor at a University of Michigan, US. He said it is because Europeans care more about the environment and are willing to accept a bit more heat in summer.Also, we can try to change our daily behavior. Open the windows to let air in, for example. Turning on the air conditioner is not the only way t

45、o make us feel comfortable.1What did the Japanese government do to reduce the use of air conditioners?ATo allow the workers to wear T-shirts to work.BTo stop the workers from using air conditioners.CTo let people accept a bit more heat in summer.DTo ask people to open windows to let air in.2The writ

46、er probably agrees that _.Amost people will be sick without air conditionersBglobal warming is mainly caused by air conditionersCpeople have to be used to living without air conditionersDwe should change our expectations to protect environment3We can learn from the passage that _.AJapanese office wo

47、rkers are less productive in summerBAmericans care less about environment than EuropeansCPeople in Denmark believe air conditioners are dangerousDEuropeans accept a bit cooler than Americans in summer4Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?AProtect Environment: Is it time to

48、change business suits?BProtect Environment: Is it time to focus on temperature?CProtect Environment: Shall we change our expectations?DProtect Environment: Shall we stop using air conditioners?F18、Some time ago I discovered that one of my chairs had a broken leg. I didnt think there would be any dif

49、ficulty in getting it repaired, as there are a lot of antique (古董) shops near my home. So I left home one morning carrying the chair with me. I went into the first shop expecting a friendly reception. I was quite wrong. The man wouldnt even look at my chair.The second shop, though a little more poli

50、te, was just the same, and the third and the fourth. I realized that my approach must be wrong so I decided to try another way. I entered the fifth shop with a plan in my mind. I placed the chair on the floor and said to the shopkeeper, “Would you like to buy a chair? Twenty pounds,” I said. “OK. Il

51、l give you twenty pounds for it,” he said. “Its got a slightly broken leg,” I added. “Yes, I saw that. Its nothing,” the shopkeeper replied.Everything was going according to the plan and I was getting excited. “What will you do with it?” I asked. “Oh, it will be easy to sell after the repair is done

52、.” “Ill buy it,” I said. “What do you mean? Youve just sold it to me,” the man asked in surprise. “Yes, I know. But Ive changed my mind. I am sorry. Ill give you twenty-seven pounds for it.” “You must be crazy,” he said. Then, suddenly_He shouted, “I know what you want. You want me to repair your ch

53、air.” “Youre right,” I said, “And what would you have said if I had walked in and asked you to repair my chair?” “I wouldnt have agreed to do it. We dont do repairs, not enough money in it and too much trouble. But Ill repair this for you. Five pounds will be the cost,” the man answered. He was a ve

54、ry nice man and was greatly amused by the whole thing.1What happened to the writer in the first shop?AHe broke his leg.BHis chair was repaired.CHe was refused impolitely.DThe shopkeeper bought his chair.2What does the underlined phrase “the penny dropped” in the last paragraph mean?AThe shopkeeper c

55、hanged his mind.BThe shopkeeper accepted the price.CThe shopkeeper decided to help the writer.DThe shopkeeper found out the writers purpose.3How much did the writer pay the shopkeeper at last?A5 pounds. B7 pounds.C20 pounds. D27 pounds.4From the passage, we can learn that the writer was_.Ahonest BsmartCcareful Dcrazy5Which of the following stat