2022-2023學年黑龍江省哈爾濱松北區(qū)七校聯(lián)考中考英語模擬預測試卷（含解析）

1、2022-2023學年中考英語模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項選擇1、Although you failed four times, I still hope you can have _ try.Athe fifthBa fifthCthe fourthDa fourth2、 Listen! Is Tom singing

2、in the classroom? No. It _ be Tom. He is in the teachers office now.Amay not Bcant Cwont Dmustnt3、I still remember the college and the teachers _ I visited in London years ago.AwhatBwhoCthatDwhich4、 _ is it from Nanjing to Beijing? Its less than three _ flight.AHow long, hoursBHow far, hoursCHow lon

3、g, hoursDHow far, hours5、Id like to make friends _the girl . Shes talented _music.Ato; at Bto ; in Cwith ; at Dwith ; in6、Now more and more people are paying attention to protecting the environment.So we believe _ there will be less pollution in the future.AwronglyBhardlyCstronglyDimpossibly7、Do you

4、 have books about famous scientists _ are suitable for children to read?AwhatBwhichCwhoDwhom8、I have some information about the astronauts _ is helpful to you.AwhoBwhatCthatDwhose9、_ February 8th, 2018, millions of people watched the opening ceremony of PyeongChang Winter Olympic Games.AOnBInCAtDFor

5、10、Chinese Poetry Competition was one of during the Spring Festival. I agree with you. I watched it every week.Amore popular showsBmost popular showCthe most popular shows. 完形填空11、Ma Huijuan, a 38-year-old farmer from Ningxia, kept writing for many years. And now she is a famous 1 Over the years, sh

6、e has typed two million characters on 2 mobile phones. She wrote many stories in her free time.Ma has become 3 her writing in her village. She organized a study group of more than 30 women and taught them to read and write.Ma had to 4 studying at school when she was 16 years old. But it didnt end he

7、r love for 5 . She often borrowed books from her classmates. 6 she bought her first mobile phone in 2008, Ma has been writing online. She writes for two or three hours on free days, and only for about five minutes on 7 days.In her articles, she mainly describes her daily work 8 a simple but humorous

8、 way. Her articles also describe her family, her childhood, the villagers and the beautiful scenery in Ningxia.However. no one could 9 her at first. People said she was doing some meaningless work. Her husband 10 complained she used her mobile phone too often.They didnt understand me until my first

9、article was published. In rural areas, the 11 is that we women do the housework at home, and the men work outside, she said.As for reading and writing, that is 12 for farmers. But I don t think so. After finishing my work, I try my best to develop my 13 .Last October, Ma helped people build a librar

10、y to 14 them to read books.Reading and writing helped me express my 15 and feelings well. I hope more people would realize the importance of studying and chase(追求) their dreams bravely, she said.1AsingerBpainterCreaderDwriter2AourBtheirCherDhis3Abored withBinterested inCfamous forDworried about4Ahat

11、eBstopCkeepDstart5AreadingBdancingCdrawingDsinging6ABecauseBAlthoughCSinceDBefore7AlongBquietCshortDbusy8AinBatCforDwith9AunderstandBhurtCleaveDkill10AneitherBgladlyChardlyDalso11AquestionBsolutionCtraditionDtask12AeasyBcareless C .impossible Dexpensive13AinterestBadviceCbusinessDinformation14AwarnB

12、encourageCpromiseDinvite15AlessonsBtripsCthoughtsDchoices. 語法填空12、C根據(jù)短文內容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限一詞。A young painter completed a nice picture. To get peoples t1 about his skills, he put it at a crossing on a busy street. And below it a board read, “Gentlemen, I have painted this piece. S2Im new, I m

13、ight make some mistakes in it. Please put a cross (叉號) wherever you see a mistake.”When he came back in the evening to c3 his picture, he was shocked to see that the whole picture was filled with crosses. And some people e4 wrote something on his picture. Sadly, he ran to his master and said, “I fai

14、led. And if this is what I have learned, Im not w5 teaching. ”The master smiled and suggested, “Ill let you know that youre a great artist. Now go to paint the same picture again and give it to me. ”Then they went to the same street the next morning and put the new picture exactly at the same place.

15、 Now the master took out another b6 which said, “Gentlemen, I painted this piece. There might be some mistakes in it. I have put a box with colors and brushes just below. Please give me a h7 . If you see a mistake, pick up the brush and correct it.”Two days later, they came back to the place. The yo

16、ung painter was s8 to see that actually there was not a single correction done!Its easy to say but difficult to do. If you want to help people i9 their behavior, youd better learn how to help people change their attitudes (態(tài)度) or skills. Also, always remember not to judge (評 判) y10 by someone elses

17、words and feel bad two homes. 閱讀理解A13、 While waiting to pick up a friend at the airport in Portland, Oregon, I had an experience which happened only two feet away from me.Trying to locate my friend among the passengers coming through the jet way, I noticed a man walking toward me carrying two light

18、bags. He stopped right next to me to greet his family.First he kissed his three children one by one and said, “Its nice to see you. I missed you so much!” Then he hugged his wife, “Ive saved the best for last!” giving her the longest, most passionate (狂熱的) kiss I ever remember seeing. They stared at

19、 each others eyes, smiling at one another, while holding both hands. For an instant they reminded me of newlyweds(新婚夫婦), but I knew by the age of their kids that they couldnt possibly be.Full of admiration, I asked, “Wow! How long have you two been married?” “Being together for fourteen years total,

20、 married twelve of those.” He replied, without breaking his gaze from his lovely wifes face. “Well, then, how long have you been away?” I asked. “Two whole days!” “Two days?” I was astonished. By the intensity (熱烈) of the greeting, I had thought hed been gone for at least several weeks if not months

21、. I knew my expression betrayed me, so I turned away my eyes and said quietly, “I hope my marriage is still that passionate after so long!” The man suddenly stopped smiling and looked me straight in the eye. With forcefulness he told me something that left me a different person. “Dont hope, friend.

22、Decide!” Then he smiled again, shook my hand and said, “God bless!”With that, he and his family turned and walked away together.I was still watching that man and his special family walk just out of sight when my friend came up to me and asked, “What are you looking at?” Without hesitation, and with

23、a curious sense of certainty, I replied, “My future!”1The best title of the passage may be _.ALong Loving HugsBMy FutureCDont Hope. DecideDLove Is Everywhere2Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?AThe man replied to the author, with his eyes still fixed on his wifes face

24、.BAfter being away for several weeks, the man missed his family very much.CIt was fourteen years since the couple had got married.DTheir three kids reminded the author of newlyweds.3By saying “my expression betrayed me” (in Paragraph 4), the author means that_.Ahe failed to express his ideas to the

25、manBthe man felt his real feelings from his expressionChe didnt believe in his expression any moreDhis expression was not faithful to him4From the passage, we can infer that _.Athe experience may be easily forgotten by the authorBthe author will live a passionate life from now onCthe author will be

26、away from his family and hug them passionately upon his returnDAmericans prefer to save the best for last5What did the writer see at the airport?AHe saw a happy family with four childrenBHe saw his future wifeCHe saw the man give the best kiss to his wifeDHe saw a newly-married coupleB14、Babysitter

27、WantedDo you like children? Do you have free time in the afternoon? We need a babysitter for our son. He is five years old. Hours are 3:00 p.m. to 6:00 p.m. from Monday to Friday. Sometimes you have to work on the weekend. Pay is $10 each hour.For the job, you will: Watch my sonRead to himPlay with

28、himYou will work at our house. We live in Fourth Road, near Fashion Clothes Store.Please call Heather on 0423-498892.1What will the babysitter do on Friday?AHe wont work.BHe will read books by himself.CHe will live there.DHe will work for three hours.2If the babysitter works for a week, how much wil

29、l he get at least?A$180.B$150.C$50.D$10.3The above advertisement is most probably taken from a (an) _.Atravel guidebookBeducational mapCservice newspaperDscience magazineC15、 Sometimes people call each other “scared-cat”. But have you ever thought about this expression? When a cat is frightened, its

30、 heart starts beating faster, its muscles get tense and there are changes in the chemicals in its bloodstream. Although the cat doesnt realize this, its body is getting ready for action. If the danger continues, the animal will do one of two things. It will protect itself or it will run away as fast

31、 as it can.Something like this also happens to people. When we are excited, angry or scared by other feelings, our bodies go through many physical changes. Our hearts beat faster and our muscles get tense. All of these changes make us more alert（警醒） and ready to react（反應）. We, too, get ready to defe

32、nd（防御;保護）ourselves or run.Human beings, however, have a problem that animals never face. If we give way to our feelings and let them take over（接管）, we can get into trouble. Have you ever said something in anger, or hit somebody and regretted it later? Have you ever shouted at a teacher, told somebod

33、y you were lonely, or said you were in love, and then wished later you had kept your mouth shut? It isnt always clever to express your feelings freely.Does this mean that its smarter always to hide our feelings? No! If you keep feelings of anger, sadness hidden inside, your body stays tense. Physica

34、l illness can develop. It can actually be bad for your health. （It isnt good to keep pleasant feelings inside, either; all feelings need to be expressed）Feelings that you keep inside dont just go away. Its as if you bought some bananas and put them in a cupboard. You might not be able to see them, b

35、ut before long youd smell them. And if you opened the cupboard, maybe youd see little fruit flies flying all over them. They are bad.You can try to treat feelings as if they were bananas in the cupboard. You can hide them and you can pretend they dont exist（存在）,but theyll still be around. And at las

36、t youll have to deal with them just like those bananas.1The best title for this article is_.AFeelings Affect （影響） Our BodiesBWhat Happens to a Frightened CatCWhat Happens to an Excited PersonDFeelings that People Have2What does the underlined word“muscle” mean in the first sentence?A皮膚B心情C肌肉D身體3Acco

37、rding to the passage we may conclude（總結） that we human beings_.Ahave fewer problems than animalsBhave the same problems as animalsChave more problems than animalsDhave cleverer problems than animals4If you hide your feeling _.Atheyll disappearBthey wontexist any moreCthey will fly all overDyour body

38、 stays tense5The author wrote this article in order to_.Atell us that it isnt good to keep feelings insideBgive us some advice on how to express our feelingsCmake us face the problem that we have to deal with feelingsDmake us know that it isnt always wise to express our feelings freelyD16、What do yo

39、u do when you feel unhappy? Do you listen to music? Do you talk to a friend?Maybe next time you feel sad, you should try going outside if it is sunny. Doctors know that how much sunlight we get can change how we feel. Scientists learned this by interviewing people who live in different parts of the

40、world. In the far north, in Alaska or Finland, for example, the days are very short in the winter. People living in these places say that they often feel unhappy in the winter. In the south, where there are more daylight hours, few people say they are unhappy in the winter. The reason is the amount

41、of sunlight these people get each day. Sunlight changes the chemicals in our bodies, and these chemicals can change the way we feel. A couple of hours of strong light or light from a special lamp can help your body make the chemicals that make us feel happy.Another way to feel happier is to get some

42、 exercise. Just like sunlight, regular exercise helps our bodies make certain chemicals, which make us feel happier. In addition, exercise helps people sleep better and lack of sleep often makes people feel unhappy. Exercise also helps you get rid of stress. When you are angry or upset about somethi

43、ng, exercise is a good way to get those bad feelings out of you.1Why do people in the far north feel unhappy more often than people in the south?ABecause they cant go outside.BBecause they get less sunlight.CBecause the weather is too cold.DBecause the summer is too short.2How can sunlight change th

44、e way you feel?AOn a sunny day, you can play outside.BSunlight makes you less tired.CSunlight increases your body temperature.DSunlight helps your body make certain chemicals.3What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us?AIt is better to live in the south.BSouthern people feel much happier.CMore sunlight ca

45、n make us happier.DNorthern people often feel unhappy.4What is the best title for the passage?AWhy Is Sunlight Good For You?BHow Can Exercise Help You?CWays to Feel Happier.DFunctions (功能) of Exercising More.E17、Are your children liked by their teachers? All parents want their children to impress th

46、eir teachers and succeed in school. You can get your children to impress their teachers by following these easy steps.Make sure theyre prepared. Teachers are impressed by children coming to school prepared to learn. Make sure they have everything they needpencils textbooks, erasers and so on.Require

47、 them to be active in class. Teach them to ask teachers questions when they dont understand something. Some children think teachers are bothered by questions, but most teachers are impressed when children take the initiative(采取主動) in asking questions. They should take part in class discussions, givi

48、ng their opinions politely.Keep your children healthy. If your children are tired and hungry, they wont be ready to learn. Children need at least 8 to 10 hours of sleep per night. Feed your children a solid breakfast and prepare a healthy lunch. Provide them with fruit and other healthy foodsapples

49、or bananas are better for them than cookies.Make sure that your children do their homework. If they really dont understand it, discuss it with them patiently. Dont help them do their homework. Teachers can always tell who it is that does the work.Teach your children good manners and habits. Children

50、 need to arrive at the school punctually, and be polite to their teachers and classmates. Parents need to teach these skills at home. Nothing is sweeter than children who say “please” and “thank you”, and these are children their teachers are certain to love.1What should parents do according to the

51、passage?AThey should ask their childrens teachers questions at times.BThey should prepare their children cookies as well as fruits.CThey ought to have discussions over difficulties with their children patiently.2Which of the following statements is Not true?ATeachers arent able to decide if parents

52、do homework for their children.BChildren should go to school on time and learn to behave well.CHungry and tired children cant focus on their study.3The passage mainly tells us that being parents, you should _.Aask your children to get ready for classes before going to schoolBhelp your children to im

53、press their teachers at schoolCteach your children to be polite to both their teachers and classmatesF18、It has more than 845 million users worldwide. If it were a country, it would have the third largest population in the world, behind China and India. This is Facebook, a popular website from the U

54、S. It is similar to Renren in China.Mark Zuckerber was bom on May 14, 1984. As a little kid, he loved creating little fun computer programs. He set up the network in February of 2004. He was then a second-year student at Harvard University. One day, he had the idea of building a website for Harvard

55、students to get to know each other. He set up the Facebook website. Harvard students could share photos and their personal information there. Soon, the website became very famous. Zuckerberg decided to leave Harvard to run Facebook full time. It was the biggest adventure in his life and later brough

56、t him great success. Now, the service is popular around the world.Greetings such as “Have you checked your Facebook page today?” became a part of young peoples everyday language in the US. People can exchange message and get the latest information about their friends on Facebook. Zuckerberg 5s dream

57、 is to connect people through the Internet. “Facebook is to make the world more open and connected,” he said.Whats the young mans secret to success? Zuckerberg believes its important to have an open mind and be ready to try new things. “The riskiest thing is to take no risks,” he once said in an open letter. Sometimes the simplest ideas go furthest. We hope Mar Zuckerberg can go much further, maybe even further than Bill Gates.1The u