2023年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試新課標(biāo)英語

1、 - PAGE 11 -2023年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國統(tǒng)一考試 英 語 第1卷第一局部，聽力共兩節(jié)，總分值30分做題時，請先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上，聽力局部結(jié)束前，你將有兩分鐘的時間將你的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到客觀答題卡上。第一節(jié)共5小題：每題1.5分，總分值7.5分 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的ABC三個選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。挺完美段對話后，你有10秒鐘的時間來答復(fù)有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：How much is the shirt?19.15B .9.15C . 9.18答案是B.Why will dorotl de on the weeknd

2、?Go out weeknd end Work on her paper.Make some plans.What was the normal price of the T-shirt?A.$15B. $30C. $503.What has the woman decided to do on Sunday aftermoon?A.To attend a wedding+B. To visit an exhibition.C. To meet a friend.4.Where dose the bank close on Satuerday ?A.At 1:00 pm B. At 3:00

3、pmC. At 4:00 pm5.Where are the speakers?A.In a store B. In a classroomC. In a hotel.第二節(jié) (共15小題;每題1.5分，總分值22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小問題，從題中所給的A、B、C、三個選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置，聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時間閱讀各小題，每題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，答復(fù)第6.7題 。6.What do we know about Nora? A.She pre fers a room of

4、her own. B. .She likes to work with other girls. C. She lives near the city center.7What is good at about the flat? A. It is a large sitting room. B. It has a good futuree. C. It has a big ketchen.聽第7段材料，答復(fù)第8、9題。8Where has Barbara been? A.Milan B.Florence C.Rome9What has Barbara got in her suitcase?

5、 A.Shoes B.Stones D.Books聽第8段材料，答復(fù)10至12題。10Who is making the telephone call?A.Thomas Brothes.B.Mike LandonC.Jack Coooper11What relation is the woman to Mr.Cooper?A.His wife.B.His boss.C.His secretary.12What is the message about?A. A meetingB. A visit to France C. The date for a trip.聽第9段材料，答復(fù)第13至16題

6、。13.Who could the man speaker most probably be?A. A person who saw the accident.B. The driver of the lorry.C. A police office.14.what was mrs.franks ding doing when the accident took place?A. walking along churchill avence .B. getting ready to cross the road .C. standing outside a bank 15. when did

7、the accident happen ?A. at about 8:00 am B. at about 9:00am C. at about 10:00am16.How did the acidcent happen ?A.a longhit a carB. a car ran into a lorry C. a bank clerk rushed into the street . 聽第10段材料，答復(fù)第17至20題17. What is the talk mainly about?A. The history of the school .B. The courses for the t

8、erm.C. The plan for the day.18. Where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new students?A. In the school hall.B. In the science labs.C. In the classrooms.19. What can students do in the practical areas?A. Take science courcesesB. Enjoy excenllnt mearsC. Attend workshops.20. When are the vis

9、itors excepted to ask questions?A During the lunch hour .B. After the welcome speech .C. Before the tour of the labs.第二局部：詞匯知識運(yùn)用共兩節(jié)，總分值40分第一節(jié)：單項(xiàng)填空共15小題；每題1分，總分值15分從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。例：We_last night, but we went to the concert instead.A . must have studied B . might studyC . sh

10、ould have studied D . would study21Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?No, I_my homework all day yesterday.A . was doing B . would doC . had done D . do22. the workers _ the glasses and marked on each box “this side upA. carried B. delivered C. pressed D. packed23. Ill spend half of my holiday pract

11、icing englsih and _ half learning drawing.A. another B. the other C. others D. other 24. as a child, jack studied in a village school, -_ in named after his grandfather.A which B。 Where C. What D. that 25.Mary made coffee _ her guests were finishing their meal.A. so that B althoughC. while D. as if2

12、6. I have seldom seen my mother _ pleased with my progress as she is now.A. So B.very C.too D. rather27. Mrs. White showed her student some old maps _from the liberary.A. to borrow B. to be borrowed C. borrowed D. borrowing28. When you are home ,give a call to let me know you _safely.A. are arriving

13、 B. have arrived C. had arrived D. will arrive 29. Just be patient .You_ except the world to change so soon.A. cant B. neednt C. may not D. will not 30. The little boy wont go to sleep _his mother tells him a story.A. or B. unless C. but D. whether31.Everybody is going to climb the mountain. Can I g

14、o too, mon?_ Wait till you are old enough, dear.AWill you? BWhy not?CI hope so. DIm afraid not.32.The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune _.Ais made Bwould makeCwas to be made Dhad made33.We havent dicussed yet _ we are going to place our new furniture.Athat Bwhich

15、 Cwhat Dwhere34.With Fathers Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank_ presents for my dad.Abuy Bto buyCbuying Dto have bought35.Was he sorry for what hed done/_.ANo wonder BWell doneCNot really DGo ahead完形填空(共20小題；每題1.5分，總分值30分) 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)A，B，C，D中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答

16、題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。It was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s, came to the hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry as he had an appointment(約會) at 9:00 am.The nurse had him take a _36 in the waiting area, _37 him it would be at least 40 minutes_38 some one

17、 would be able to see him. I saw him_39 his watch and , since I was_40 busy my patient didnt_41 at point hours, I would exam his wound. While taking care of his wound, I asked him if he had another doctors appointment. The gentleman told me no and told me that he _42 to go to the nursing home to eat

18、 breakfast with his _43. He told me that she had been _44 for a while and that she has special disease. I asked if she would be_45 if he was a bit late. He replied that she_46 knew who he was, that she had not been able to_47 him in five years now. I was _48, and asked him, And you_49 go every morni

19、ng, even though she doesnt know who you are?He smiled as he patted my hand and said, She doesnt know me, but I know who she is.I had to hold back _50 as he left,Now I_51 that in marriages,true love _52an acceptance of all that is, The happiest people dont n_53have the best of everything; they just_5

20、4 the best of everything they have._55 isnt about how to live through the storm,but how to dance in the rain.36. A. breath B.test C. seat D.break37. A. persuading B.promising C. understanding D.telling38. A.if B.before C. since D.after39. A.taking B.fixing C. looking at D.winding40. A.very B. aslo C

21、. seldom D.not41. A. turn up B.show off C come. D.go away42. A. needed B. forgot C. agreed D.happened43. A. daughter B. wife C. mother D.sister44. A. late B. well C. around D.there45. A. lonely B. worried C.doubtful D.hungry46. A.so far B.neither C. no longer D.already47. A. recognize B. answer C. b

22、elieve D.expect48. A。moved B. disappointed C.surprised D.satisfied49.A.only B. then C. thus D.still50 A.curiosity B. tewrs C. words D. judgment 51. A. realize B . suggest C . hooe D. prove 52.A .agreement B. expression C. acceptance D. exhibition53.A. necessarily B pletely C. naturally D. frequently

23、 54.A.learn B. make C. favor D . try 55. A. adventure B.beauty C. trust D. life 第三局部 閱讀理解 共兩節(jié)，總分值40分第一節(jié)共 15小題；每題2分，總分值 30分 預(yù)讀以下短文，從沒提所給四個選項(xiàng)A、B、C、D中，選出最正確選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。 Shakespeares Birthplace and Exhibition of Shakespeares WordWelcome to the world-famous house where William Shakespeare was born in

24、1564 and where he grew up .The property(房產(chǎn))remained in the ownership of Shakespeares family until 1806.The House has welcomed visitors traveling from all over the world, for over 250 years. Enter through the Visitors Centre and see the highlypraised exhibition Shakespeares Word, a lively and full in

25、troduction to the life and work of Shakespeare. Stand in the rooms where Shakespeare grew up. Discover esamples of furniture and needle work from Shakespeares period. Enjoy the traditional(傳統(tǒng)的)English garden, planted with trees and flowers mentioned in poets works. The Birthplace is within easy walk

26、ing distance of all the car parks shown on the map ;pearest is Windsor Street(3 minytes walk). &The House may present difficulties but the Visitors Centre ,its exhibition ,and the garden are accessible (可勁的)to wheelchair users. The Shakespeare Coffee House(opposite the Birthplace) .56.How much is th

27、e admission for a family of twe grown-ups and two children? A.9.80 B. 12.00 C. 14.20 D. 16.4057.Where is the nearst parking place to Shakesperes Birthplace? A.Behind the exhibition hall.B.Opposite the VisitorsCentre.C.At Windsor Street.D.Near the Coffee House.58.A wheelchair user may need help to en

28、ter_.A.the house B.the garden C.the VisitorsCentre D.the exhibition hall B EDGEWOOD-EVERY morning at Dixie Heights High School,customers pour into a special experiment;the districts first coffee run mostly by students with special learning needs. Well before classes start,students and teachers order

29、 Lattes Sappuccinos and Hot Chocolates.Then,durning the first period teachers call in orders on their room phones,and students make deliveries. By closing tome at 9.20 a.m.,the shop usually sells 90 drinks.“Whoever made the chi tea, Ms. Schatzman says it was good, Christy McKinley, a second year stu

30、dent, announced recently, after hanging up with the teacher.The shop is called the Dixie PIT, which stands for Power in Transition. Although some of the students are not disabled, many are, and the PIT helps them prepare for life after high school.They learn not only how to run a coffee shop but als

31、o how to deal with then affairs. They keep a umecard and receive paychecks, which they keep in check registers.Special-education teachers Kim Chevalier and Sue Casey introduced the Dixie PIT from a similar program at Kennesaw Mountain High School in Georgia.Not that it was easy. Chevalivers first pr

32、oblem to overcome was product-related. Should school be selling coffee? What about sugar content?Kenton County Food Service Director Ginger Gray helped. She made sure all the drinks, which use non fat milk, fell within nutrition(營養(yǎng)) guidelines.The whole school has joined in to help.Teachers agreed t

33、o give up their lounge(休息室) in the mornings. Art students painted the name of the shop on the wall. Business students designed the paychecks. The basketball team helped pay for cups.59.What is the text mainly about?A. A best selling coffee.B.A special educational program.C.Government support for sch

34、ools.D.A new type of teacher- student relationship.60.The Dixie PIT program was introduced in order to _.A. raisemoney for school affairsB. do some research on nutritionC. develop students practical skillsD. supply teachers with drinks61.We know from the text that Ginger Gray _.A. manages the Dixie

35、PIT programin Kenton CountryB. sees that the drinks meet health standardsC. teaches at Dixie Heights High SchoolD. owns the schools coffee shopC Along the river banks of the Amazon and the Orinoco there lives a bird that swims before it can fly, flies like a fat chicken, eats green leaves, has the s

36、tomach of a cow and has claws爪on its wings when young. They build their homes about 4.6 m above the river, an important feature 特征for the safety of the young. It is called the hoatzin.In appearance, the birds of both sexes look very much alike with brown on the back and cream and red on the undersid

37、e. The head is small, with a large set of feathers on the top, bright red eyes, and blue skin. Its nearest relatives are the common bires, cuckoos. Its most striking feature, though is only found in the young.Baby hoatzins have a claw on the leading edge of each wing and another at the end of each w

38、ing tip. Using these four claws, together with the beak(喙)，they can climb about in the bushes, looking very much like primitive bires must have done. When the young hoatzins have learned to fly, they lost their claws.the drier months between December and March hoatzins fly about the forest in groups

39、 of 20:00 , but in April, when the rainy season begins, they collect together in smaller living units of two seven birds for producing purposes.62.What is the test mainy about?A.Hoatzins in dry and rainy seasons.B.The relatives and enemies of hoatzins.C.Primitive birds and hoatzins of the Amazon.D.T

40、he appearance and living babits of hoatzins.63.Yong hoatzins are different from their parents in that_.A.they look like young cuckoos.B.they have claws on the wingsC.they eat a lot like a cowD.they live on river banks64.What can we infer about primitive birds from the text?A.They had claws to help t

41、hem climb.B.They could fly long distancesC.They had four wings like hoatzins.D.They had a head with long feathers on the top.65.Why do hoatzins collect together in smaller groups when the rainy season comes?A.To find more food.B.To protect themselves better.C.To keep themselves warm.D.To produce the

42、ir young. DThere were samng children all the way. Clearly they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway, were to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penage. Often whole families stood outside their homes and wav

43、ed and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives. This is the simple village people of Malaysia.I warmoved.I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first time I was on a train.I did not partie relish the long train joumey and had brought along a dozen m

44、agazines to read and reread. I looked about the train. There was not one familiar I sighed and sat down to read my EconomicsIt was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia. Johore Baru was just another city like Singapore, so I was tired of looking at the crods of people as

45、they hurried past. As we went beyond the city, I watchd the smaight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green. Then the first village came into sight. Immediately I came alive, I decided to wave back.From then on my joumey became interesting.I threw my magazine into the waste basket and deci

46、ded to join in Malaysian life.Then everything came alive.The mountains seemed to speak to me.Even the trees were smiling.I stared t everything as if I was looking at it for the first time.The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry. I looked at my wat ch and was surpri

47、sed that it was 3:00 pm.Soon the train pulled up at Butterwi I looked at the people all around me.They all looked beautiful. When my uncle arrive with, I threw my around thim to give him a (擁抱).I had never done this before. He seemed surprised and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with a huge s

48、mile. We walked arm in arm to his car.I looked forward to the return journey.66.The author expected the train turp to be.67.What did the author remember most fondly of her train trip?A.The trine dry country-people.B.The mountains along the way.C.The crowds of people in the streets.D.The simple lunch

49、 served on the train.68.Which of the following words can best take the place of the word“relishin the second paragraph?A.chooseB.enjoyC.prepare forD.carry on69.Where was the writer going?A.Johore Baru.B.The Causeway.C.Bunerworth.D.Singapore.70.What can we learn from the story?A fort in traveling by

50、train.B.Pleasure of living in the country.C.Reading gives people delight.D.Smiles brighten people up.第二節(jié) 共5小題；每題2分，總分值10分根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Q&AQuestion: I have recently got a serious position within my company. One of my new tasks is to make monthly progress reports on my depa

51、tment in front of other senior officials. During my first meeting, I presented and then opened the floor to questions. 71 . My first reaction was to answer defensively. Later, I realized that I shouldnt have felt that way. But how can I keep cool and effectively answer questions in this type of sett

52、ings?Answer: Longraduations on your new position! Presenting in front of your peers同事is a hard task in itself, and it comes much more difficult when a question-and-answer per is required question-and-answer periods as a great way to clarify the message and strengthen key points, 72 73 When a person

53、is asking a question, show interest and a desire to understand the question by listening and asking for clarification.Buy time.When facing a hard question, most people cant give an answer immediately. Buy time by repeating the question in your own words. 74 . These techniques allow you to quickly or

54、ganize your thoughts as well as to make sure you will be correctly answering the question.Suggest a private meeting.A one-on-one meeting is a calmer setting than speaking in front of your peers. 75 A. Show your true interest.B.Reslate the question with respect.C. Some ideas can be quite concrete.D.T

55、here were many difficult questions.E. It can also be more effective in exchanging ideas.F. You many also ask for clarification on the question.G. Here are some ideas that can help you prepare for your next meeting.第二卷注意：將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。第四局部 寫作共兩節(jié)，總分值35分短文改錯共10小題，每題1分，總分值10分假設(shè)英語客商老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你

56、修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處；每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加，刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符合()，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃橫線，并在該下面寫出修改改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2.只允許修改10處，多者從第11處起不計(jì)分。My friend Nick told me story about his esperience back in the US.which wasvery interested. One day be was having a yard sale and the old man living next doorCome by to help. As the old man looked over the thing on the yard that were to beSold,he stopped at a box of golden ball for Christmas trees. On the box was a cardSay:25 cents each.You will never sell these for that much.he told Nick.Convinced ,